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3
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19-10 1.67
.. 3g/cm 8,9
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e
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LASER
:
Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of
Radiation
Light Amplification
Stimulated Emission
.Radiation
1917
stimulated emission
1960 Maiman .T.H
..Ruby laser

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( (14 Albert Einstein) : 18 1879
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1921


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BoseEinstein statistics
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100

( 18 30 - 1856 )1940

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1884
34
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1906
1940
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18 1856

30 ( 1940 83)

1871
( 30 19 - 1871 )1937
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