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Hidden Figures: An Insider Explains Drug Pricing

The high price of prescription drugs is an ever-increasing cause of concern in the United States. Here, an insider shares her knowledge of how the drug-pricing sausage gets made.
Luillia Van Lanen is seen with some of her prescription medication in her apartment on March 29, 2007, in Madison, Wisconsin. Van Lanen was so embarrassed about not being able to afford her $300 heart medicine, she lied to her doctor when he asked if she were taking it.
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After years of promising to repeal the Affordable Care Act, House Republicans last week introduced their replacement, the American Health Care Act, or AHCA. The proposed legislation has been ripped from both sides of the aisle due to concerns about increased insurance costs many people, particularly older Americans, may have to pay, as well as the potential loss of coverage that could result.  

Missing from this debate about health care coverage has been any discussion of lowering the cost of care. The U.S. spends more than any other high-income country on health care. Prescription drugs account for about 17 percent of all health care spending; that’s more than $370 billion per year, again exceeding all other countries. This total is the result of not only the high number of prescriptions written but also the high cost of the drugs prescribed. President Donald Trump has vowed to lower drug prices but has not yet proposed any concrete approach for doing so.

Pharmaceutical companies often justify the cost of drugs as necessary to support the research and development, or R&D, of innovative treatments. If we want cures for devastating diseases, they say, we have to pay for them. But that explanation does not stand up under scrutiny. Research by the Tufts Center for the Study of Drug Development put the cost of developing a new drug at $2.6 billion. But that research was supported by the pharmaceutical industry, and the estimate has been questioned.  

Shefali Shah has

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