The Marshall Project

Whose Fault is Michael Christopher Mejia?

A cop killing in California fuels a reform backlash.

In the heated debate over California’s efforts to slash its prison population, the case of Michael Christopher Mejia has become a political rallying cry.

An admitted gang member, Mejia was charged last year with shooting two Whittier police officers – a crime the city’s mayor and many in law enforcement saw as clear evidence of the failure of less strict sentencing laws.

Why, they asked, was Mejia even on the streets?

The killing of Officer Keith Boyer and wounding of another officer have galvanized a movement to ask state voters this November to reverse some of the recent changes to sentencing laws and the prison system.

But a review of the case by The Marshall Project and The Los Angeles Times found a far more complex chain of events that allowed Mejia to remain free despite his record of criminal behavior.

Confidential findings by criminal justice experts appointed by Los Angeles County to examine Mejia’s case identified local law enforcement failures that had little to do with the state’s justice reforms.

The group concluded that Mejia was allowed to cycle in and out of jail with little punishment or treatment for his escalating drug problems because county agencies failed to document all of his rule-breaking, didn’t share important information with each other and gave him an excessive

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