The Daniel O'Connell series. Book 2: Marriage and a Duel
By Brian Igoe
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About this ebook
This is the second in the Daniel O’Connell series of LiteBite Books. It takes us from the end of the last book in 1800, which was the year of the Act of Union between England and Ireland, to 1828 when at the famous Clare Election he was elected to Parliament. That election was the culmination of a series of Catholic electoral victories in Ireland, but these were, one might think, Pyrrhic Victory.
Brian Igoe
You don’t need to know much about me because I never even considered writing BOOKS until I was in my sixties. I am a retired businessman and have written more business related documents than I care to remember, so the trick for me is to try and avoid writing like that in these books…. Relevant, I suppose, is that I am Irish by birth but left Ireland when I was 35 after ten years working in Waterford. We settled in Zimbabwe and stayed there until I retired, and that gave me loads of material for books which I will try and use sometime. So far I have only written one book on Africa, “The Road to Zimbabwe”, a light hearted look at the country’s history. And there’s also a small book about adventures flying light aircraft in Africa. And now I am starting on ancient Rome, the first book being about Julius Caesar, Marcus Cato, the Conquest of Gaul, (Caesar and Cato, the Road to Empire) and the Civil War. But for most of my books so far I have gone back to my roots and written about Irish history, trying to do so as a lively, living subject rather than a recitation of battles, wars and dates. My book on O’Connell, for example, looks more at his love affair with his lovely wife Mary, for it was a most successful marriage and he never really recovered from her death; and at the part he played in the British Great Reform Bill of 1832, which more than anyone he, an Irish icon, Out of Ireland, my book on Zimbabwe starts with a 13th century Chief fighting slavers and follows a 15th century Portuguese scribe from Lisbon to Harare, going on to travel with the Pioneer Column to Fort Salisbury, and to dine with me and Mugabe and Muzenda. And nearer our own day my Flying book tells of lesser known aspects of World War 2 in which my father was Senior Controller at RAF Biggin Hill, like the story of the break out of the Scharnhorst and Gneisau, or capturing three Focke Wulfs with a searchlight. And now for my latest effort I have gone back to my education (historical and legal, with a major Roman element) and that has involved going back in more ways than one, for the research included a great deal of reading, from Caesar to Plutarch and from Adrian Goldsworthy to Rob Goodman & Jimmy Soni.
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The Daniel O'Connell series. Book 2 - Brian Igoe
Copyright © 2013 by Brian Igoe
Smashwords Edition
This is a LiteBite Book, about the equal of fifty or so pages of a Paperback or Pocket Book.
The Daniel O’Connell Series. Book 2. Marriage and a Duel.
By Brian Igoe
This is the second in the Daniel O’Connell series of LiteBite Books. It takes us from the end of the last book in 1800, which was the year of the Act of Union between England and Ireland, to 1828 when at the famous Clare Election he was elected to Parliament. That election was the culmination of a series of Catholic electoral victories in Ireland, but these were, one might think, Pyrrhic Victories, for the new elected delegates could not, as Catholics, take their seats! The outcome, one of O’Connell’s greatest victories, is described in Book 3.
This eBook is licensed for your personal enjoyment only. This eBook may not be re-sold or given away to other people. If you would like to share this book with another person, please purchase an additional copy for each recipient. If you’re reading this book and did not purchase it, or it was not purchased for your use only, then please return to Smashwords.com and purchase your own copy. Thank you for respecting the hard work of this author.
Contents:
Chapter 1. Marriage.
Chapter 2. The Duel.
Other Books by Brian Igoe:
Historical books:
The Road to Zimbabwe
The Story of Ireland
A Traveler’s Pocket History of Ireland
The Last King of Ireland (the story of Daniel O’Connell)
The Limbless Landlord
Napper Tandy, a forgotten Irish Patriot
The King of the Irish Roads (the story of Charles Bianconi)
Other:
To Fly is Everything
High Yield Investment Programmes – Fact or Fiction?
Note: Sums of money are referred to constantly in this book. As a very approximate guide, using the retail price index, in 1800 £1 would today be worth around £55 (€65, $84), and remained at around that level until the end of the Napoleonic wars in 1815.
Spelling: the text of the book is largely conservative English, but the grammar is modern.
Chapter 1. 1800 − 1805. Marriage.
Daniel was distracted from his career at its very beginning by what he called ‘the atrocious Act of Union’ which came with the new century. At the time, the Catholic population actually supported the Act, which by uniting the political entities of England and Ireland did away with the need for a Parliament in Dublin.
The rationale most often quoted was that that once it was through, the English Parliament would pass all the necessary Emancipation legislation which in Dublin was being blocked by the Protestant Ascendancy. Lord Castlereagh had done an amazing job in convincing many Catholics, perhaps most, and certainly including Hunting Cap, to support this Union with England. They saw it as the death knell of the hated Ascendancy landlords. Irish though Castlereagh might be, a member of the élite Ascendancy though he undoubtedly was. Yet with Grattan he was a strong supporter of Catholic Emancipation – all things being equal. He had been, in fact, a life-long advocate of Catholic concessions, though his position on the specific issue of Catholic Emancipation varied depending on his assessment of the potential repercussions on other policy priorities. There is little doubt that he meant to perform on his promises.
Daniel took a contrary view, for he did not think that Pitt, who like Castlereagh certainly meant what he said, would be able to force through an Emancipation Bill. He had spent enough time in England to understand English problems and English thinking. He recognised, and maybe even sympathised a little, with George III’s conviction that to permit Catholic Emancipation would be a violation of his Coronation Oath to Defend the Protestant Faith. Moreover, England’s approach to Ireland since the Normans, he knew, had been at root motivated by the fear of Ireland being used as a base for military action against England.
Now, of course, the threat was not Spain as in the past, but France. France and the young Napoleon Bonaparte, by now ‘First Consul’ and the conqueror of Austria just that year. Napoleon was becoming the greatest threat to Europe yet seen. So the English were faced with a real problem. They wanted, needed, the support of the Irish, and that increasingly clearly meant the support of Catholics. The Royal Navy and the Army depended on their services, not to mention the labour force building the new canals. Some forty percent of Wellington’s troops in the Peninsular Wars six years later were Irish Catholics. But the English baulked at the idea of an Independent Ireland because the independent Irish might well use their independence to support England’s enemies, in particular France. That threat had been highlighted only a short time ago with the landings of 1796 and 1798 in Bantry and Killala Bays. And of course England was at war with France, and had been since 1792 with one short interlude, and would be until 1815 with another equally short interlude.
But to woo the Irish Catholics while the Irish Protestants were in charge in Dublin had proved impossible. Thus the idea of Union was born. And the Act would be passed in Dublin’s last Ascendancy Parliament because, quite simply, the English could afford to buy the necessary votes. The practice was common in Dublin, but this time it was done on a most uncommon scale. For this they used that crusty bigot the old Chancellor Lord Fitzgibbon, who seemed happy to swap his Irish title for an English one, becoming Baron FitzGibbon, of Sidbury in the County of Devon, in the Peerage of Great Britain. The process of the extinction of the Irish Parliament made many wealthy men.
Daniel did his best to protest, but he was whistling into the wind, and he knew it. He called meetings, mostly like the one on January 13th, 1800. The Hall where Daniel was speaking was already full. Suddenly, they all heard the unmistakable and all too familiar sound of marching boots. Then the sound of grounding muskets outside the door. The infamous Major Sirr had arrived. Sirr had actually been born in Dublin Castle, where his father had been Town Major before him. So although he didn’t precisely inherit the post of Military Chief Constable, having been commissioned into the 68th Regiment of Foot, he was certainly born to it, and had built for himself a reputation as an efficient officer, totally opposed to everything Catholic. Widely regarded by everyone from all walks of life as a cross between a witch hunter and a policeman, he was not popular.
Ireland was still