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Achilles Tendinitis, A Simple Guide to the Condition, Treatment and Related Diseases
Achilles Tendinitis, A Simple Guide to the Condition, Treatment and Related Diseases
Achilles Tendinitis, A Simple Guide to the Condition, Treatment and Related Diseases
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Achilles Tendinitis, A Simple Guide to the Condition, Treatment and Related Diseases

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The Achilles Tendon is the body’s largest tendon
Achilles tendinitis occurs when the tendon is swollen and tender
Inflammation occurs due to the calf muscles overstretching
Passive stretching is due to frequent walking and jumping

Young male adults are affected more than female
Overexertion leads to many tendinitis in males
There may severe pain and difficulty in running
If untreated the stretched tendon may result in tearing

It is important the tendon is rested and iced
The blood supply to the tendon must not be compromised
X-rays and MRI will the confirm the severity
Severe rupture of the tendon may require surgery

Treatment is by reduction of strenuous activities
Followed by strengthening exercise and physiotherapy
A brace or cast will keep the heel and tendon still
To allow the very important Achilles tendon heal

-An original poem by Kenneth Kee

Interesting Tips about the Achilles Tendinitis

A Healthy Lifestyle

1. Take a well Balanced Diet

2. Rest of the tendon

Hot compress may help reduce inflammation

Splints or bandaging of the tendon and heel area and ankle to rest the tendons

Pain killers such as NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) for pain

Muscle relaxant to relax muscles

Local injection of local anesthetic and long acting steroid should be avoided because of danger of rupture of tendon.

Avoid over usage of the Achilles tendon

Strengthen the muscles and tendons with exercises

Surgical reattachment of Achilles tendon may be necessary if torn.

3. Keep bones and body strong

Bone marrow produces our blood

Eat foods rich in calcium like yogurt, cheese, milk, and dark green vegetables.

Eat foods rich in Vitamin D, like eggs, fatty fish, cereal, and fortified milk.

Eat food rich in Vitamins B and C such as green vegetables and fruits

Zinc and other minerals are important to the body

4. Get enough rest and Sleep

Avoid stress and tension

5. Exercise and stay active.

It is best to do weight-bearing exercise such as walking, jogging, stair climbing, dancing, or lifting weights for 21⁄2 hours a week.

One way to do this is to be active 30 minutes a day at least 5 days a week.

Begin slowly especially if a person has not been active.

6. Do not drink more than 2 alcohol drinks a day for a man or 1 alcohol drink a day for a woman.

Alcohol use also increases the chance of falling and breaking a bone.

Alcohol can affect the neurons and brain cells.

7. Stop or do not begin smoking.

It also interferes with blood supply and healing.

Cigarettes contain more than forty types of hazardous and possibly cancer causing chemicals which can harm the smokers and those around them

Chapter 1

Achilles Tendinitis

What is Achilles Tendinitis?

Achilles Tendinitis is the inflammation and swelling of the Achilles tendon.

What are the causes of Achilles Tendinitis?

Causes:

The cause of Achilles Tendinitis is due:

1. Injury or trauma to the Achilles tendon-minor tears in the tendon of these muscles is always present in injury

2. Repetitive over usage of Achilles tendon especially in a runner

What are the symptoms and signs of Achilles Tendinitis?

Onset is usually gradual unless due to injury

Symptoms:

1. Pain on movement of the Achilles tendon

2. Swelling of the Achilles tendon affected at the lower leg and heel

3. Stiffness of the Achilles tendon - inability to stretch

4. Pain often radiates into the foot

Signs:

1. Swelling of the affected Achilles tendon

2. Pain and local tenderness of the affected Achilles tendon

3. Dry crepitus on movement of the Achilles tendon is present
4. X-rays are usually normal although an ultrasound may show minor tears in the tendon.

TABLE O

LanguageEnglish
PublisherKenneth Kee
Release dateDec 5, 2014
ISBN9781311596338
Achilles Tendinitis, A Simple Guide to the Condition, Treatment and Related Diseases
Author

Kenneth Kee

Medical doctor since 1972.Started Kee Clinic in 1974 at 15 Holland Dr #03-102, relocated to 36 Holland Dr #01-10 in 2009.Did my M.Sc (Health Management ) in 1991 and Ph.D (Healthcare Administration) in 1993.Dr Kenneth Kee is still working as a family doctor at the age of 74However he has reduced his consultation hours to 3 hours in the morning and 2 hours inthe afternoon.He first started writing free blogs on medical disorders seen in the clinic in 2007 on http://kennethkee.blogspot.com.His purpose in writing these simple guides was for the health education of his patients which is also his dissertation for his Ph.D (Healthcare Administration). He then wrote an autobiography account of his journey as a medical student to family doctor on his other blog http://afamilydoctorstale.blogspot.comThis autobiography account “A Family Doctor’s Tale” was combined with his early “A Simple Guide to Medical Disorders” into a new Wordpress Blog “A Family Doctor’s Tale” on http://ken-med.com.From which many free articles from the blog was taken and put together into 1000 eBooks.He apologized for typos and spelling mistakes in his earlier books.He will endeavor to improve the writing in futures.Some people have complained that the simple guides are too simple.For their information they are made simple in order to educate the patients.The later books go into more details of medical disorders.He has published 1000 eBooks on various subjects on health, 1 autobiography of his medical journey, another on the autobiography of a Cancer survivor, 2 children stories and one how to study for his nephew and grand-daughter.The purpose of these simple guides is to educate patient on health disorders and not meant as textbooks.He does not do any night duty since 2000 ever since Dr Tan had his second stroke.His clinic is now relocated to the Buona Vista Community Centre.The 2 units of his original clinic are being demolished to make way for a new Shopping Mall.He is now doing some blogging and internet surfing (bulletin boards since the 1980's) startingwith the Apple computer and going to PC.The entire PC is upgraded by himself from XT to the present Pentium duo core.The present Intel i7 CPU is out of reach at the moment because the CPU is still expensive.He is also into DIY changing his own toilet cistern and other electric appliance.His hunger for knowledge has not abated and he is a lifelong learner.The children have all grown up and there are 2 grandchildren who are even more technically advanced than the grandfather where mobile phones are concerned.This book is taken from some of the many articles in his blog (now with 740 posts) A Family Doctor’s Tale.Dr Kee is the author of:"A Family Doctor's Tale""Life Lessons Learned From The Study And Practice Of Medicine""Case Notes From A Family Doctor"

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    Book preview

    Achilles Tendinitis, A Simple Guide to the Condition, Treatment and Related Diseases - Kenneth Kee

    Achilles Tendinitis,

    A

    Simple

    Guide

    to

    Condition,

    Treatment

    And

    Related Diseases

    by

    Dr Kenneth Kee

    M.B.,B.S. (Singapore)

    Ph.D (Healthcare Administration)

    Copyright Kenneth Kee 2014 Smashwords Edition

    Published By Kenneth Kee at Smashwords.com

    Dedication

    This book is dedicated

    to my wife Dorothy

    and my children

    Carolyn, Grace

    and Kelvin

    This book describes the Achilles Tendinitis and Their Treatments and Related Diseases or in vernacular terms

    (What You Need to treat Achilles Tendinitis)

    This eBook is licensed for the personal enjoyment only. This eBook may not be re-sold or given away to other people. If you would like to share this book with another person, please purchase an additional copy for each reader.

    If you’re reading this book and did not purchase it, or it was not purchased for your use only, then please return to Smashwords.com and purchase your own copy.

    Thank you for respecting the hard work of this author.

    Introduction

    Ode to Achilles Tendinitis

    The Achilles Tendon is the body’s largest tendon

    Achilles tendinitis occurs when the tendon is swollen and tender

    Inflammation occurs due to the calf muscles overstretching

    Passive stretching is due to frequent walking and jumping

    Young male adults are affected more than female

    Overexertion leads to many tendinitis in males

    There may severe pain and difficulty in running

    If untreated the stretched tendon may result in tearing

    It is important the tendon is rested and iced

    The blood supply to the tendon must not be compromised

    X-rays and MRI will the confirm the severity

    Severe rupture of the tendon may require surgery

    Treatment is by reduction of strenuous activities

    Followed by strengthening exercise and physiotherapy

    A brace or cast will keep the heel and tendon still

    To allow the very important Achilles tendon heal

    -An original poem by Kenneth Kee

    Interesting Tips about the Achilles Tendinitis

    A Healthy Lifestyle

    1. Take a well Balanced Diet

    2. Rest of the tendon

    Hot compress may help reduce inflammation

    Splints or bandaging of the tendon and heel area and ankle to rest the tendons

    Pain killers such as NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) for pain

    Muscle relaxant to relax muscles

    Local injection of local anesthetic and long acting steroid should be avoided because of danger of rupture of tendon.

    Avoid over usage of the Achilles tendon

    Strengthen the muscles and tendons with exercises

    Surgical reattachment of Achilles tendon may be necessary if torn.

    3. Keep bones and body strong

    Bone marrow produces our blood

    Eat foods rich in calcium like yogurt, cheese, milk, and dark green vegetables.

    Eat foods rich in Vitamin D, like eggs, fatty fish, cereal, and fortified milk.

    Eat food rich in Vitamins B and C such as green vegetables and fruits

    Zinc and other minerals are important to the body

    4. Get enough rest and Sleep

    Avoid stress and tension

    5. Exercise and stay active.

    It is best to do weight-bearing exercise such as walking, jogging, stair climbing, dancing, or lifting weights for 2½ hours a week.

    One way to do this is to be active 30 minutes a day at least 5 days a week.

    Begin slowly especially if a person has not been active.

    6. Do not drink more than 2 alcohol drinks a day for a man or 1 alcohol drink a day for a woman.

    Alcohol use also increases the chance of falling and breaking a bone.

    Alcohol can affect the neurons and brain cells.

    7. Stop or do not begin smoking.

    It also interferes with blood supply and healing.

    Cigarettes contain more than forty types of hazardous and possibly cancer causing chemicals which can harm the smokers and those around them

    Chapter 1

    Achilles Tendinitis

    What is Achilles Tendinitis?

    Achilles Tendinitis is the inflammation and swelling of the Achilles tendon.

    What are the causes of Achilles Tendinitis?

    Causes:

    The cause of Achilles Tendinitis is due:

    1. Injury or trauma to the Achilles tendon-minor tears in the tendon of these muscles is always present in injury

    2. Repetitive over usage of Achilles tendon especially in a runner

    What are the symptoms and signs of Achilles Tendinitis?

    Onset is usually gradual unless due to injury

    Symptoms:

    1. Pain on movement of the Achilles tendon

    2. Swelling of the Achilles tendon affected at the lower leg and heel

    3. Stiffness of the Achilles tendon - inability to stretch

    4. Pain often radiates into the foot

    Signs:

    1. Swelling of the affected Achilles tendon

    2. Pain and local tenderness of the affected Achilles tendon

    3. Dry crepitus on movement of the Achilles tendon is present

    4. X-rays are usually normal although an ultrasound may show minor

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