Atheism Remix: A Christian Confronts the New Atheists
4.5/5
()
About this ebook
A leading Christian intellectual explores the newest strain of atheism, its foremost thinkers, the cultural conditions that have bred it, and how Christians should respond.
Something has changed in American culture. What for years was a little-regarded belief system-atheism-has now gained a large, and increasing, national hearing through the writings of "new atheists" such as Dawkins, Dennett, Harris, and Hitchens.
Wanting to both inform and equip serious-minded Christians regarding this cultural shift, R. Albert Mohler Jr. explores the environment that has bred the "new atheism" while also introducing readers to the movement's four leading thinkers and the contours of their arguments. Mohler-deemed "the reigning intellectual of the evangelical movement in the US" by Time magazine-then uses this foundation to pinpoint eight major distinctives that make the new atheism new, and to discuss the future of Christianity in relationship to it.
At school and in the community, Christians are sure to encounter people who have been shaped by this strain of atheism. Here is keen insight that any believer can use to understand and challenge the new atheists.
R. Albert Mohler Jr.
R. Albert Mohler Jr. (PhD, Southern Baptist Theological Seminary) serves as the ninth president and the Joseph Emerson Brown Professor of Christian Theology of Southern Seminary. Considered a leader among American evangelicals by Time and Christianity Today magazines, Dr. Mohler hosts two programs: The Briefing, a daily analysis of news and events from a Christian worldview, and Thinking in Public, a series of conversations with today’s leading thinkers. He also writes a popular blog and a regular commentary on moral, cultural, and theological issues.
Read more from R. Albert Mohler Jr.
We Cannot Be Silent: Speaking Truth to a Culture Redefining Sex, Marriage, and the Very Meaning of Right and Wrong Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Scripture and Counseling: God's Word for Life in a Broken World Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Apostles' Creed: Discovering Authentic Christianity in an Age of Counterfeits Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Discerning Your Call to Ministry: How to Know For Sure and What to Do About It Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Gathering Storm: Secularism, Culture, and the Church Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Sex and the Supremacy of Christ Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Tell Me the Stories of Jesus: The Explosive Power of Jesus’ Parables Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Awakening the Evangelical Mind: An Intellectual History of the Neo-Evangelical Movement Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Susie: The Life and Legacy of Susannah Spurgeon, wife of Charles H. Spurgeon Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Inerrant Word: Biblical, Historical, Theological, and Pastoral Perspectives Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Progress in the Pulpit: How to Grow in Your Preaching Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/515 Things Seminary Couldn't Teach Me Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Great Leader, Great Teacher: Recovering the Biblical Vision For Leadership Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5By Faith Alone: Answering the Challenges to the Doctrine of Justification Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5For the Fame of God's Name: Essays in Honor of John Piper Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Preaching the Cross Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Proclaiming a Cross-Centered Theology (Contributors: Thabiti M. Anyabwile, John MacArthur, John Piper, R.C. Sproul) Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsHigh King of Heaven: Theological and Practical Perspectives on the Person and Work of Jesus Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5He is Not Silent: Preaching in a Postmodern World Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Unadjusted Gospel Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Southern Baptist Identity: An Evangelical Denomination Faces the Future Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Words From the Fire: Hearing the Voice of God in the 10 Commandments Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5
Related to Atheism Remix
Related ebooks
The Real Scandal of the Evangelical Mind Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Post-Christian: A Guide to Contemporary Thought and Culture Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Truth with Love: The Apologetics of Francis Schaeffer Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Christianity Considered: A Guide for Skeptics and Seekers Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsWhy We're Not Emergent: By Two Guys Who Should Be Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Predestination: An Introduction Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsTruth Matters: Confident Faith in a Confusing World Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5A Biblical Case against Theistic Evolution Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsTruth in a Culture of Doubt: Engaging Skeptical Challenges to the Bible Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Why We Love the Church: In Praise of Institutions and Organized Religion Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5By Faith Alone: Answering the Challenges to the Doctrine of Justification Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Can You Believe It's True?: Christian Apologetics in a Modern and Postmodern Era Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Reasons We Believe (Foreword by John MacArthur): 50 Lines of Evidence That Confirm the Christian Faith Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5No Place for Truth: or Whatever Happened to Evangelical Theology? Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Defending the Faith, Engaging the Culture Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsA History of Christianity in the United States and Canada Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Apologetics in 3D: Essays on Apologetics and Spirituality Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsTruth and the New Kind of Christian: The Emerging Effects of Postmodernism in the Church Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Bondage of the Will Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsOn Christian Faith Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsBeyond the Bounds: Open Theism and the Undermining of Biblical Christianity Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Faithful Apologist: Rethinking the Role of Persuasion in Apologetics Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings40 Questions About the Text and Canon of the New Testament Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsApatheism: How We Share When They Don't Care Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Questioning Evangelism 2nd ed: Engaging People's Hearts the Way Jesus Did Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Inerrancy and Worldview: Answering Modern Challenges to the Bible Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5We Are All Philosophers: A Christian Introduction to Seven Fundamental Questions Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Nature's Case for God: A Brief Biblical Argument Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5What Does the Bible Really Teach about Homosexuality? Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Fire in the Streets: How You Can Confidently Respond to Incendiary Cultural Topics Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5
Christianity For You
The 5 Love Languages: The Secret to Love that Lasts Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Mere Christianity Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Good Girl's Guide to Great Sex: Creating a Marriage That's Both Holy and Hot Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Bible Recap: A One-Year Guide to Reading and Understanding the Entire Bible Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Book of Enoch Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Reflections on the Psalms Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Purpose Driven Life: What on Earth Am I Here For? Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Uninvited: Living Loved When You Feel Less Than, Left Out, and Lonely Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The 21 Irrefutable Laws of Leadership: Follow Them and People Will Follow You Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Winning the War in Your Mind: Change Your Thinking, Change Your Life Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Don't Give the Enemy a Seat at Your Table: It's Time to Win the Battle of Your Mind... Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Story: The Bible as One Continuing Story of God and His People Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Your Brain's Not Broken: Strategies for Navigating Your Emotions and Life with ADHD Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Boundaries Updated and Expanded Edition: When to Say Yes, How to Say No To Take Control of Your Life Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Screwtape Letters Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Winning the War in Your Mind Workbook: Change Your Thinking, Change Your Life Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Imagine Heaven: Near-Death Experiences, God's Promises, and the Exhilarating Future That Awaits You Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Girl, Wash Your Face: Stop Believing the Lies About Who You Are so You Can Become Who You Were Meant to Be Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Present Over Perfect: Leaving Behind Frantic for a Simpler, More Soulful Way of Living Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Anxious for Nothing: Finding Calm in a Chaotic World Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Boundaries Workbook: When to Say Yes, How to Say No to Take Control of Your Life Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Decluttering at the Speed of Life: Winning Your Never-Ending Battle with Stuff Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Four Loves Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Changes That Heal: Four Practical Steps to a Happier, Healthier You Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Undistracted: Capture Your Purpose. Rediscover Your Joy. Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5A Grief Observed Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Wild at Heart Expanded Edition: Discovering the Secret of a Man's Soul Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5
Reviews for Atheism Remix
3 ratings2 reviews
- Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Even though Albert Mohler is president of a prestigious seminary, I have long thought his gifts lay in cultural analysis. Several years ago, I began listening to a daily radio broadcast he hosted. He would discuss current events and cultural trends through the lens of a Christian worldview. I found his commentary to be insightful and prescient. I was lost when I moved away and could no longer hear his daily broadcast. Alas, now I can listen daily to his "The Briefing" podcast.Atheism Remix found its genesis in a series of lectures Mohler delivered at Dallas Theological Seminary in 2008. In those lectures, Mohler explained and responded to the New Atheism - which isn't truly "new." The four lectures are represented by corresponding chapters. In chapter one, Dr. Mohler introduces the reader to "the four horsemen of the modern apocalypse - Friedrich Nietzsche, Karl Marx, Charles Darwin, and Sigmund Freud." Mohler helps the reader see how their influence gave voice to a rising secularism. Understanding their influence is critical, as Mohler notes, because "I believe that what we see in the rise of the New Atheism is something of the endgame of secularism" (28). Most insightful to me, was Mohler's citation of Charles Taylor's three different intellectual stages (36-39). First, there was a time in which it was impossible NOT to believe. Second, there was a phase when it becomes POSSIBLE not to believe. Third, there is the age in which we find ourselves today (at least for the secular elite) - it is impossible TO BELIEVE.In chapter two, Mohler introduces us to the Four Horsemen of the New Atheist Apocalypse - Richard Dawkins, Daniel Dennett, Sam harris, and Christopher Hitchens. The brief biographies on each man was extremely helpful, as well as the overview of their contribution to the New Atheism. Dr. Mohler ends the chapter by noting eight hallmarks of the New Atheism.Chapter three deals with the response from Christians to the New Atheism. Interestingly enough, some of the responses that Mohler cites are just as frightening as the positions the New Atheists hold themselves. Particularly interesting to me where the responses from Alvin Plantinga and Alister McGrath - two heavyweights in Christian academia themselves. Mohler demonstrates his grasp on the issue in the last paragraph of this chapter: "The credibility of Christian theology is thus essentially tied to the credibility of biblical revelation. The refutation of the New Atheism and the critiques offered on the basis of scientific theory and philosophy are helpful. But in the end, the self-authenticating character of divine revelation is the only ground upon which a distinctively Christian theism can be established" (85).In the fourth chapter, Mohler further demonstrates the weakness of responding to the New Atheism from liberal viewpoints. In the end, only orthodox Christian belief will stand up against the recycled atheism at our door. "The New Atheists are certainly right about one very important thing - it's atheism or biblical theism. There is nothing in between" (108).
- Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5This short book (108 pages) is an informative guide to the challenge of the New Atheists and their challenge to Christian theism. Mohler targets the "four horsemen of the New Atheism" - Richard Dawkins, Daniel Dennet, Sam Harris, and Christopher Hitchens.Chapter one briefly surveys the history of atheism and situates the new atheism within secularism.Chapter two is the most helpful chapter of the book; it discusses New Atheism's assault on Theism by giving thumbnail sketches of the "four horsemen,"then pointing out eight common features of their assault on theism: (1) The New Atheism is marked by an unprecedented new boldness; (2) There is a clear and specific rejection of the Christian God of the Bible; (3) The New Atheists explicitly reject Jesus Christ; (4) The New Atheism is specifically grounded in scientific argument; (5) The New Atheism is new in its refusal to tolerate moderate and liberal forms of belief; (6) The New Atheism attacks toleration; (7) The New Atheists have begun to question the right of parents to inculcate belief in their own children; and (8) The New Atheists argue that religion itself must be eliminated to preserve human freedom.Chapters three and four discuss the defense of theism poised against by the New Atheists by various theologians and philosophers, including Alistair McGrath, Alvin Plantiga, Tina Beattie, and John F. Haught. While agreeing with some points of their arguments (especially McGrath and Plantiga), Mohler's primary criticism is that these responses represent various levels of accomodation. In contrast, Mohler argues that "Evangelical Christians simply cannot surrender biblical authority, propositional revelation, and biblical theism in order to meet the various challenges presented to us in the twenty-first century" (102). There are only two alternatives, atheism or biblical, Christian theism.Unfortunately, this book does not itself present an argument for biblical theism. The book doesn't deliver on its subtitle, "a Christian confronts the New Atheists," for there isn't much confrontation with, and no detailed argumentation against, the New Atheists. That was disappointing. Readers who want thoughtful engagement with the New Atheists will have go elsewhere. (I'd suggest Timothy Keller's The Reason for God: Belief in an Age of Skepticism.)That said, the second chapter of this book made it worth reading for me. I appreciated the review and summary of the various NA books.
Book preview
Atheism Remix - R. Albert Mohler Jr.
Introduction
Atheism is not a new concept. Even the Bible speaks of the one who tells himself in his heart, There is no God.
¹ Atheism became an organized and publicly recognized worldview in the wake of the Enlightenment and has maintained a foothold in Western culture ever since. Disbelief in God became part of the cultural landscape in the 1960s when Timemagazine published a cover story—Is God Dead?
—that seemed to herald the arrival of a new secular age.²
Nevertheless, atheists have represented only a small (if vocal) minority of Americans. Surveys estimate that atheists represent less than 2 percent of the population, even as the larger group of unaffiliated
includes over 15 percent. Atheists have published books, held seminars, presented their views in the media, and honed their points in public debates. As a worldview, atheism is over represented among the intellectual elites, and atheists have largely, though not exclusively, talked to their own.
Until now. Get on an airplane, settle in for a flight, and observe what other passengers are reading. You are likely to see books representing a new wave of atheism as you look around the cabin. The so-called New Atheists have written bestsellers that have reached far beyond the traditional audience for such books. Books by Richard Dawkins and Christopher Hitchens have spent weeks and months on the best-seller list published by the New York Times. Clearly, something is happening.
Atheism Remix_0013_002The New Atheism is not just a reassertion of atheism. It is a movement that represents a far greater public challenge to Christianity than that posed by the atheistic movements of previous times. Furthermore, the New Atheism is not just another example of marketing an idea in the postmodern age. The New Atheists are, in their own way, evangelistic in intent and ambitious in hope. They see atheism as the only plausible worldview for our times, and they see belief in God as downright dangerous—an artifact of the past that we can no longer afford to tolerate, much less encourage.
They see science as on their side and argue that scientific knowledge is our only true knowledge. They argue that belief in God is organized ignorance, that theistic beliefs lead to violence, and that atheism is liberation. They are shocked and appalled that Americans refuse to follow the predictions of the secularization theorists, who had assured the elites that belief in God would be dissolved by the acids of modernity. They have added new (and very important) arguments to the atheistic arsenal. They write from positions of privilege, and they know how to package their ideas. They know that the most important audience is the young, and they are in a position to reach young people with their arguments.
The New Atheists represent a major challenge to the Christian church and to Christian theology. Atheism Remixis based upon the W. H. Griffith Thomas Lectures delivered in 2008 at Dallas Theological Seminary. Dr. Griffith Thomas was one of the key founders of Dallas Theological Seminary and a staunch defender of the Christian faith. If alive today, he would undoubtedly see the New Atheism as a theological challenge that calls for our active engagement and most careful thought. He would be right.
I express appreciation to President Mark Bailey and the faculty of Dallas Theological Seminary for the invitation to deliver the 2008 W. H. Griffith Thomas Lectures and to the students for their respectful and interested listening. They, along with the students I see every day at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, represent the generation that cannot avoid engagement with the New Atheism. It is not going to go away any time soon.
I also want to express appreciation to Greg Gilbert, director of research in my office, who has been of such great assistance in my lectures and writings, and to the many friends and colleagues who have sharpened my thinking on this new challenge.
As always, I am thankful for my wife, Mary, without whose constant support and care none of these things would ever see the light of day, and to our children, Katie and Christopher, who love me and make me laugh.
1Psalm 14:1.
2Time, April 8, 1966.
O N E
The New Atheism and
the Endgame of Secularism
Several years ago, I attended a lecture in which I seized upon a thought that has never left me. The lecturer was Doctor Heiko Obermann, the great and now late historian of the late Medieval and early Reformation eras. In the midst of his lecture, he looked out at the audience, paused, reflected, and then said, and I paraphrase, I can see that you do not understand what I am saying to you. What I am saying to you is that you do not live life as Martin Luther lived life. You do not wake up in the morning as he did, nor do you go to bed at night as he did. You need to understand something about changed conditions of belief. Do you not understand that in the time of Martin Luther, almost every single human being in European civilization woke up afraid that he would die before nightfall? Eternal destiny was a daily, hourly, minute-by-minute thought. Every night, as the late Medieval or early Reformation human being closed his eyes, he feared that he would wake up either in heaven or in hell. You do not live with that fear. And that means that your understanding of these things is very different from Martin Luther’s. That’s why he threw ink pots at the Devil, and you close your notebook and sleep well at night.
This whole idea of changed conditions of belief
takes on new importance when we consider the movement that we now call the New Atheism. Something has happened in our culture, and it is now impossible to miss. Something has changed, and that change can be easily measured by the sales of books. The sales figures of books written by the New Atheists—the most notable being Richard Dawkins, Daniel Dennett, Sam Harris, and Christopher Hitchens—are simply astounding. Their books are selling by the millions, and three of these authors have produced books that remained on the New York Times’ best-seller list for a matter of months, not weeks. In the history of books about atheism nothing like this has ever happened. Atheism has long had a niche audience, but it has now