Operational Leadership As Practiced By Field Marshal Erwin Rommel During The German Campaign In North Africa, 1941-1942: : Success Or Failure?
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This paper analyzes the operational leadership of Field Marshal Erwin Rommel during the North African campaign of 1941-1942. It concludes that Rommel, despite being an accomplished tactical leader, was a poor operational leader. Rommel lacked the proper personality, military education, and military experience to obtain the broad view necessary to become a successful operational leader. His personal relationship with Hitler put Rommel in a position of authority he was not qualified to fulfill. Additionally, his inability as an operational commander to fully comprehend logistics and strategic objectives resulted in the German’s defeat in North Africa.
The Joint Force Commander must ensure his operational commanders are more than just tacticians. A successful tactical leader will not automatically become a successful operational leader. Close scrutiny of potential operational commanders is a must to ensure the future leaders of the U.S. military will be able to accomplish military strategic and operational objectives.
Commander Charles M. Gibson
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Reviews for Operational Leadership As Practiced By Field Marshal Erwin Rommel During The German Campaign In North Africa, 1941-1942
2 ratings1 review
- Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Awesome book! I always thought that Rommel was a kind of top 10 Generals of 20th century, but a see that all that is not true, but still he is awesome!
Book preview
Operational Leadership As Practiced By Field Marshal Erwin Rommel During The German Campaign In North Africa, 1941-1942 - Commander Charles M. Gibson
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Text originally published in 2001 under the same title.
© Pickle Partners Publishing 2014, all rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted by any means, electrical, mechanical or otherwise without the written permission of the copyright holder.
Publisher’s Note
Although in most cases we have retained the Author’s original spelling and grammar to authentically reproduce the work of the Author and the original intent of such material, some additional notes and clarifications have been added for the modern reader’s benefit.
We have also made every effort to include all maps and illustrations of the original edition the limitations of formatting do not allow of including larger maps, we will upload as many of these maps as possible.
OPERATIONAL LEADERSHIP AS PRACTICED BY FIELD MARSHAL ERWIN ROMMEL DURING THE GERMAN CAMPAIGN IN NORTH AFRICA, 1941-1942: SUCCESS OR FAILURE?
By
Charles M. Gibson Commander, USN
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS 4
ABSTRACT 5
INTRODUCTION 6
North African Campaign Overview 6
Personality Traits 8
Military Education 10
Prior Military Experience 11
Strategic Objectives 12
Logistics 13
Command Relationships 14
Conclusions 15
BIBLIOGRAPHY 18
MAPS 19
Rommel’s First Offensive North Afrika (MARCH-APRIL 1941) 19
OPERATION CRUSADER (NOVEMBER 1941) 19
Rommel’s Mad dash to Egypt (OPERATION CRUSADER, November 1941) 20
Rommel’s Retreat to EL Agheila, December 1941- January 1942 20
Rommel’s Advance to Gazala Line