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Yom Kippur War: Insights Into Operational Theory
Yom Kippur War: Insights Into Operational Theory
Yom Kippur War: Insights Into Operational Theory
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Yom Kippur War: Insights Into Operational Theory

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In 1973, Israel found itself fighting its fifth major war against its Arab neighbors since achieving independence 25 years previously. This was a war in which both sides designed their military strategies within the framework of the political limitations set down by the two superpowers: the United States and the Soviet Union. As a result, both sides attempted to design campaigns in which key engagements set the conditions for a successful political solution.
This paper begins with a broad overview of the conflict. It discusses three characteristics of the operational level of war: centers of gravity, culminating points, and the linkage of means and ends. It then analyzes how these characteristics significantly shaped the course of this war for both opponents. Finally, this study concludes that victory is only achieved by designing campaigns based on positive aims. For this war, the positive aim was defeating the opponent's source of strength.
LanguageEnglish
Release dateAug 15, 2014
ISBN9781782895862
Yom Kippur War: Insights Into Operational Theory

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    Yom Kippur War - Major Richard H. Gribling

     This edition is published by PICKLE PARTNERS PUBLISHING—www.picklepartnerspublishing.com

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    Text originally published in 1988 under the same title.

    © Pickle Partners Publishing 2014, all rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted by any means, electrical, mechanical or otherwise without the written permission of the copyright holder.

    Publisher’s Note

    Although in most cases we have retained the Author’s original spelling and grammar to authentically reproduce the work of the Author and the original intent of such material, some additional notes and clarifications have been added for the modern reader’s benefit.

    We have also made every effort to include all maps and illustrations of the original edition the limitations of formatting do not allow of including larger maps, we will upload as many of these maps as possible.

    THE YOM KIPPUR WAR: INSIGHTS INTO OPERATIONAL THEORY

    BY MAJ RICHARD H. GRIBLING, USA.

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS 4

    ABSTRACT 5

    I — INTRODUCTION 6

    II — HISTORICAL OVERVIEW 7

    A. OPENING MOVES 8

    Southern Front 9

    Northern Front 11

    B. MAKE THE SYRIANS PAY 12

    C. SADAT AIDS ASSAD 14

    D. EGYPT’S FINAL GASP 16

    III — OPERATIONAL LESSONS 20

    A. Center of Gravity 20

    Arab Perspective 20

    Israeli Perspective 21

    Changing Conditions Effect Centers of Gravity 21

    B. Culminating Point 23

    Syrian Culmination 23

    Egyptian Culmination 24

    C. Linkage of Means and Ends 25

    Positive Aims 26

    Negative Aims 27

    IV — CONCLUSION 29

    REQUEST FROM THE PUBLISHER 36

    BIBLIOGRAPHY 37

    Books 37

    Manuals, Monographs, and Articles 37

    ABSTRACT

    THE YOM KIPPUR WAR: INSIGHTS INTO OPERATIONAL THEORY by MAJ Richard H. Gribling, USA.

    In 1973, Israel found itself fighting its fifth major war against its Arab neighbors since achieving independence 25 years previously. This was a war in which both sides designed their military strategies within the framework of the political limitations set down by the two superpowers: the United States and the Soviet Union. As a result, both sides attempted to design campaigns in which key engagements set the conditions for a successful political solution.

    This paper begins with a broad overview of the conflict. It discusses three characteristics of the operational level of war: centers of gravity, culminating points, and the linkage of means and ends. It then analyzes how these characteristics significantly shaped the course of this war for both opponents. Finally, this study concludes that victory is only achieved by designing campaigns based on positive aims. For this war, the positive aim was defeating the opponent's source of strength.

    I — INTRODUCTION

    In 1973, Israel found itself fighting its fifth major war against its Arab neighbors since achieving independence twenty-five years previously. This was a war in which both sides designed their military strategies within the framework of the political limitations set down by the two superpowers: the United States and the Soviet Union.

    The loss of the Sinai as a result of the 1967 War severely embarrassed Egypt as a nation and blocked her path to becoming the leader of the Arab world. Since the 1967 defeat, Egypt felt it had gained the sympathy of many foreign governments concerning its desire to restore the territories lost six years earlier.

    In large measure, the Arab strategy focused on the United States' policy toward Israel. By seizing the Israeli controlled Suez Canal and Golan Heights, Egypt and Syria would force the United States to make a choice "either

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