Hacklebarney and Voorhees State Parks
()
About this ebook
Peter Osborne
Dr. Peter Osborne is the clinical director of Town Center Wellness in Sugar Land, Texas. He is a doctor of chiropractic medicine and a Board Certified Clinical Nutritionist focused on the holistic natural treatment of chronic degenerative diseases with a primary focus on gluten sensitivity and food allergies. Dr. Osborne lectures nationally to doctors on gluten sensitivity/intolerance, celiac disease, and many other nutritionally related topics. He is the cofounder of Nutra-MD and the Gluten Free Society.
Read more from Peter Osborne
No Grain, No Pain: A 30-Day Diet for Eliminating the Root Cause of Chronic Pain Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Anywhere or Not at All: Philosophy of Contemporary Art Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Promised Land State Park Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
Related to Hacklebarney and Voorhees State Parks
Related ebooks
Virginia State Parks Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Civilian Conservation Corps in Letchworth State Park Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsNew Deal, New Landscape: The Civilian Conservation Corps and South Carolina's State Parks Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Starved Rock State Park:: The Work of the CCC Along the I&M Canal Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Western Lands, Western Voices: Essays on Public History in the American West Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSee America: A Celebration of Our National Parks & Treasured Sites Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5All 63 National Parks the Complete Travel Guide: First Edition Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsNational Park Adventures...: Journeys through Our Nation's Greatest Treasures Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsTo Conserve Unimpaired: The Evolution of the National Park Idea Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsRelief, Recreation, Racism: Civilian Conservation Corps Creates South Carolina State Parks, 1933–1942 Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsEmergence and Collapse of Early Villages: Models of Central Mesa Verde Archaeology Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsHollowed Ground: Copper Mining and Community Building on Lake Superior, 1840s-1990s Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Nature's Return: An Environmental History of Congaree National Park Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPlayland Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Native American History of Washington, DC Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsHilton Head Island Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsTennessee State Parks Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsNatchitoches Parish Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsHard Work and a Good Deal: The Civilian Conservation Corps in Minnesota Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Laurance S. Rockefeller: Catalyst For Conservation Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsCanyon Village in Yellowstone: The Model for Mission 66 Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsMonuments to Absence: Cherokee Removal and the Contest over Southern Memory Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsAmerica's Sacred Sites: 50 Faithful Reflections on Our National Monuments and Historic Landmarks Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsNational Parks Forever: Fifty Years of Fighting and a Case for Independence Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsAncient America: Fifty Archaeological Sites to See for Yourself Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Forests for the People: The Story of America's Eastern National Forests Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Berkeley and the New Deal Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsChester County Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPhoenix's Ahwatukee-Foothills Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsIn the Shadow of the Mountain: The Spirit of the CCC Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
United States History For You
The Book of Charlie: Wisdom from the Remarkable American Life of a 109-Year-Old Man Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Lies My Teacher Told Me: Everything Your American History Textbook Got Wrong Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5A People's History of the United States Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Killing the Guys Who Killed the Guy Who Killed Lincoln: A Nutty Story About Edwin Booth and Boston Corbett Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Manhunt: The 12-Day Chase for Lincoln's Killer: An Edgar Award Winner Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Just Kids: A National Book Award Winner Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Great Reset: And the War for the World Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Vanderbilt: The Rise and Fall of an American Dynasty Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Angels in America: A Gay Fantasia on National Themes: Revised and Complete Edition Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Our Kind of People: Inside America's Black Upper Class Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Bowling Alone: Revised and Updated: The Collapse and Revival of American Community Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Indifferent Stars Above: The Harrowing Saga of the Donner Party Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5How to Hide an Empire: A History of the Greater United States Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Fourth Turning Is Here: What the Seasons of History Tell Us about How and When This Crisis Will End Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Waco: David Koresh, the Branch Davidians, and A Legacy of Rage Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Devil's Chessboard: Allen Dulles, the CIA, and the Rise of America's Secret Government Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Killing the Mob: The Fight Against Organized Crime in America Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Master Slave Husband Wife: An Epic Journey from Slavery to Freedom Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/51776 Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee: An Indian History of the American West Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Slouching Towards Bethlehem: Essays Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Fifties Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Benjamin Franklin: An American Life Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5South to America: A Journey Below the Mason-Dixon to Understand the Soul of a Nation Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Fire and Fury: Inside the Trump White House Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5The Emerald Mile: The Epic Story of the Fastest Ride in History Through the Heart of the Grand Canyon Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5
Reviews for Hacklebarney and Voorhees State Parks
0 ratings0 reviews
Book preview
Hacklebarney and Voorhees State Parks - Peter Osborne
materials.
INTRODUCTION
This is a book about two important developments in New Jersey’s history: first, the creation and history of two of its popular state parks, Voorhees and Hacklebarney, and second, the largest national conservation movement ever undertaken in the United States. The creation of Voorhees and Hacklebarney State Parks was part of a national movement from 1910 to 1940 that has been called the golden age of parks. It was a time when many local, county, state, and national parks and forests were established and developed all across the country. The creation of both Voorhees and Hacklebarney State Parks was the result of a combination of acts of generosity, grand design work, beautiful vistas, scenic places, and the fruition of a president’s and a youth work program’s vision—a vision whose legacy still lives on, some 70 years later.
The 1920s witnessed several other major developments that came together as Americans yearned for open spaces, due to the increased urbanization taking place across the land. Automobiles were becoming available to the average American, and as a result, Americans began a great love affair with the road. The Boy Scout and Girl Scout movements, established in 1910 and 1912, respectively, blossomed and needed places to conduct outdoor programs. During this era both organizations grew rapidly and flourished.
In this same time period, a huge, unprecedented conservation effort was begun by the United States, the likes of which has never been undertaken since. As part of that effort, some 1,000 young men worked at Voorhees and Hacklebarney from 1933 to 1941, in a federal agency known as the Civilian Conservation Corps. The Depression-era CCC was the brainchild of one of the 20th century’s leading figures, Pres. Franklin Delano Roosevelt. The agency had two goals: to give jobs to unemployed young men between the ages of 17 and 24, as well as to veterans of World War I, and to undertake thousands of conservation projects across the nation in parks, in forests, and at historic sites.
When the CCC boys arrived at Voorhees in 1933, they found three relatively undeveloped parcels of land. They worked under the supervision of the National Park Service and the U.S. Army, and by the time they were finished eight years later, they had built the present-day road systems, shelters, latrines, visitor amenities, and trail systems and had developed major public access areas that still remain, although some are used in different ways today. The CCC’s work remains the single greatest conservation effort ever undertaken at either Voorhees or Hacklebarney. Some of the projects have fallen into disrepair or are gone, like the extensive water system installed at Hacklebarney and two of the picnic pavilions that were once located in Voorhees, but the parks we enjoy today are largely the result of their efforts.
Since the end of the CCC, the parks have continued on with their mission, and the state has regularly upgraded facilities at both locations. Today, more than 100,000 visitors come to each of the parks annually. Because of generous neighboring landowners and the Green Acres program, the parks have grown in size. Voorhees has more than doubled its original size and is now 640 acres. Two other satellite properties totalling 402 acres have recently been acquired. Hacklebarney began as a 32-acre parcel and now encompasses 977 acres.
The two parks are still jewels in the crown of the park system, particularly for the region’s residents. Voorhees and Hacklebarney, however, like all of the state’s parks and forests, have had budgets cut in a way that continues to hurt them and us—the parks’ owners and users. A good example of this occurred in 1981, some 46 years after the donation of lands that created Hacklebarney, when there was serious consideration given to closing the park because of a budget crisis. One of the purposes of this book is to encourage elected officials and government leaders to fund parks and forests in a more adequate fashion and to impress upon those leaders the parks’ importance to the people of New Jersey.
It is also worth remembering the many people who have made the parks possible, including the landowners who gave land directly to the state, sold it, deeded it through the Green Acres program or, in several cases, had property taken by condemnation. For Voorhees State Park they include Foster M. Voorhees, Dora Deutsch, Ellis Anderson, Arthur Lance, Lewis Lance, Addie Lance, and Nancy Lance, Bessie Anderson, Wallace Morris, Joan and Edwin Wack, Fritz Blum and Hans Peyer, Celeste Barnes, Gladys Smith, Jean and Frank Valinski, Evelyn and Harold Brynildsen, the Estate of L. Kielb and F. Biggs, Janet and Larry Berkey, Jan Willoughby, Mary Sekela and various Sekela family members, R. Scott and Karen Conant, Ava Herzog and Elsie Sutton, Richard Pfauth, Marbow Manor, Kathy and Harry Creveling, George Dorsey, Hannah Fitzpatrick, Joann and Albert Cutter, September Farms, and the Herson Family Trust. For Hacklebarney they are Adolphe and Sarah Borie, Annette and James Hildebrant, Lloyd Hildebrant, Jane and Chester Burley, Marion and Nicholas Dawson, Sterling Security Corporation-Bassett Foundation, Marion and Frank Kopp, Anita Merle-Knight Smith, Vernon Hoffman, Elizabeth and Richard Morash, Olivia and Wayne Nordberg, W. J. B. Contractors, Brady Security & Realty, Black River Fish & Game Club, and James and Augustus Knight.
We tip our hats to Pres. Franklin Roosevelt, to the federal agencies that coordinated the CCC effort, and to the hard work and dedication of the CCC boys. We remember the members of the Youth Conservation Corps and Young Adult Conservation Corps and the many men and women of the Division of Parks and Forestry who have worked at both parks over the years. They are too numerous to mention by name, but their hard work has maintained and preserved the parks for the people. Finally, we acknowledge the people of New Jersey, who provide the funding for the operations of the state’s parks and forests.
As you read this book, you will also see that the need for a program similar to the CCC still exists, not only for the benefit of our youth but also for our parks and forests, which need the loving care, maintenance, and nurturing the CCC