Oceanside
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About this ebook
Richard Woods
Richard Woods is a journalist. He was a writer and senior editor at The Sunday Times for 25 years before moving to Reuters for seven years, where he ran award-winning investigations. Since 2019 he has been editing longform features for The Sunday Times Magazine and pursuing freelance projects.
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Oceanside - Richard Woods
Archives.)
INTRODUCTION
I decided to write Oceanside after attending the first Circle of Pride inductions in the spring of 2003. At the ceremony, Oceanside’s finest athletes and coaches were installed as members of a special section of the high school’s Athletic Hall of Fame. The event drew 300 people and turned away more. The goodwill and warm feeling in the room that night inspired me. I wanted to write this book to give the town where I grew up the recognition it deserves.
The best part of putting the book together was meeting so many great people. It made me realize that, in many ways, Oceanside still is a small town, a community that cares. Significant and colorful, its history began before most other Nassau County communities existed. As I researched the past, I found that certain themes developed. Oceanside is made up of families who care about their children and their neighborhood. Throughout its history, the glue holding the community together has been its religious institutions, its fire department, its school district, and its great families.
This book is not the first to be written about Oceanside. Frances Heinley Weaver, an English teacher at the high school, wrote an excellent history up to 1940. Later, Walter Boardman credited Weaver when he republished much of her work in The Story of Oceanside. In the 1970s the First Methodist Church and the Jewish youth group Aleph Zadik Aleph published a book containing Weaver’s work plus some updated information. More recently, the historical group The Oceanside Foundation republished Boardman’s text with some additions. To fill this volume, I used all of these books as resources, searched libraries, collected and borrowed pictures, and interviewed people.
I was fortunate to have the help of many people, all of whom I owe a debt of gratitude. My first thanks go to my wife and three daughters, who supported the project and sacrificed family time with me. Pete and Dorothy Hendrickson shared their memories and scrapbooks with me, as did Tracy Noon. Arthur Pearsall and I had many conversations over the past year, and he contributed his pictures and clippings. Dr. Michael Orzano and his family were more than helpful, and Maria Heller shared her resources and unending energy. Commissioner Bill Lynch, Pete O’Neill, and the Oceanside Fire Department were as generous as always. Andy Southard cared enough to stay up all night reproducing pictures for the book. Coach and historian Frank Januszewski shared many of the athletic pictures from Oceanside High School’s Athletic Hall of Fame. Pam DeBaun and family, Joe and Doris Chwatsky, and Grover White all welcomed me into their homes and gave their help. Also of great help were Al and Serafina Pasetti, Roger Folz, Dr. Herb Brown, Harvey Gluck, the Messler family, the Ivarson family, Dorothy Bedell, Mary Abel, Tom Montalbano, George Koehler, John Russell, Bob Towers, Lena Lyons, Betsy and Bob Transom, Tom Capone, Bill McCumiskey, Phil McCumiskey, Mindy Rosenthal, John Cota, Sylvia Myers, Carol Croce, Ernie Vandeweghe, Artie Wright, Frank Januszewski, Adolph Eckhardt, Jeanne Simmons, Sarah Stead Colquhoun, the Brown family, Bill Helmcke, Joe and Delores Murphy, Mr. and Mrs. Steve Buckley, the Catalanatto family, Helen Sorrentino, Steve Kriss, Eileen McCabe, Bob Baumann, Muriel Kinsman, Susan Weber, Willard Eldred, Jean Ravalli, Gladys Jacobsen, Arlene and George Parmalee, Richard Schreiber, Mike Franzini and his family, Joe Trapani, Mr. and Mrs. Emil Kuster, Joan Keefe, Ed Hynes, Barbara Schnitzer, Sheila Nigl, Mimi and Arthur Iger, Bob Patton, Phyliss Alto, Al Shea, Stuart Williams, Joan Fritzman, Marge Ghee, Thom Larsen, Gail and Bret Bennington, Howie Levy, Erin Smith, Joe Kellard, Sean Keenan, Eric Haesch, Mike D’Ambrosio, Lisa Ross, Frank Ford, Rosemary Happ, Tom DiDominica III, the Baldwin Historical Society, the Oceanside Department of Community Activities, and the librarians at the Queens Borough Public Library—Erik Huber, John Hyslop, Judith Box, and George Miller.
I hope Oceanside will reach many people, instill in them a sense of pride, and help them recognize the importance of their hometown and its history.
The Oceanside Triangle is one of the community’s historic landmarks. Formed by three significant roads—Long Beach Road, and Lincoln and Davison Avenues—it was the site of Trolley Stop 102. The surrounding area, known as the village,
had the town’s first collection of stores. Over the years the Oceanside Triangle has changed in appearance. (Courtesy of Arthur and Audrey Pearsall.)
One
NATIVE AMERICANS AND CHRISTIAN HOOK FARMERS
The land that became Oceanside and Long Island started as bedrock below the water 600 million years ago. Rivers deposited sand, gravel, and clay onto this base, building it up. Like giant bulldozers, glaciers delivered and sculpted rocks, carved the land, and left their mark on the North Shore. As the large blocks of ice melted, rivers of water carried light sediments southward to form a flat outwash plain. The South Shore was created, and Oceanside was born. (Courtesy of Andy Morris.)
The nutrient-filled sediments deposited by the glaciers made Oceanside ideal for plant life. Alongside the ponds, creeks, and dunes grew meadows, marshland, and pine trees. Pines were succeeded by oaks, chestnuts, fruit trees, and berry bushes. The marshland pictured here conjures an image of primitive Oceanside. It is a view of the Marine Nature Study Area, a 52-acre preserve that opened on Earth Day 1970. (Collection of the author.)
The fertility of the land, abundance of game, and proximity to water made Oceanside a desirable place for its first documented inhabitants, the Rockaway Indians. The Rockaways lived in single-family domed wigwams made of bark or reed. They hunted and fished in the bays. One Rockaway village known as Rechquaakie (place of sand
) was near the border of Rockville Centre and Oceanside by Shellbank Place. (Courtesy of Elisa Sabella.)
Unlike most tribes, the Rockaways wore their scalp feathers down. Game was abundant, but corn, beans, and squash were grown as staples. At the Oceanside–Rockville Centre border, the land that was to become the southern half of Nassau County was granted to white settlers by the Rockaway and other American Indian sachems (leaders), depicted here in a meeting with Rev. Robert Fordham, John Carmen (with axe), and John Carmen Jr. The American Indian leaders are Tackapousha, Orasguy, and Pamas. (Courtesy of Gaston Herbert.)
The Paleo-Indians had lived on Long Island for 550 generations before Henry Hudson, representing the Netherlands, arrived in the early 1600s. The Dutch saw the area as a spot where merchants could do fur trading, so they settled and occupied western Long Island and New Amsterdam (Manhattan). In 1643 the settlers arranged a successful powwow for peace with the Rockaway Indians. A celebration followed, with a feast of oysters and fish in the house of Sachem Tackapousha. Unfortunately, diseases brought by the settlers eventually wiped out two-thirds of Long