Chinese Indigo Batik Designs
By Lu Pu
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About this ebook
In this stunning pictorial archive, more than 110 authentic designs have been carefully reproduced from a rare, early collection of batik art. Collected from the remote areas of China's southwestern provinces, each decorative pattern is rich in beauty and meaning. This royalty-free volume will be an invaluable resource for artists, designers, craftspeople, and any lover of traditional Chinese folk art.
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Chinese Indigo Batik Designs - Lu Pu
Copyright
Publisher’s Note Copyright © 2007 by Dover Publications, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Bibliographical Note
This Dover edition, first published in 2007, is a republication of designs from Designs of Chinese Indigo Batik by Lu Pu, published by New World Press, Beijing, China, 1981. A Publisher’s Note has been specially prepared for this edition.
DOVER Pictorial Archive SERIES
This book belongs to the Dover Pictorial Archive Series. You may use the designs and illustrations for graphics and crafts applications, free and without special permission, provided that you include no more than four in the same publication or project. (For permission for additional use, please write to Permissions Department, Dover Publications, Inc., 31 East 2nd Street, Mineola, N.Y. 11501.)
However, republication or reproduction of any illustration by any other graphic service, whether it be in a book or in any other design resource, is strictly prohibited.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Lu, Pu, 1934-
[Designs of Chinese indigo batik]
Chinese indigo batik designs / edited by Thomas Crawford.
p. cm.—(Dover pictorial archive series)
Republication of designs from Designs of Chinese indigo batik by Lu Pu, published by New World Press, Beijing, China, 1981.
9780486154138
1. Batik—China—Themes, motives. I. Crawford, Tom, 1941-II. Title.
NK9503.2.C6L8 2007
746.6’620951—dc22
2006053464
Manufactured in the United States of America
Dover Publications, Inc., 31 East 2nd Street, Mineola, N.Y. 11501
Table of Contents
Title Page
Copyright Page
Publisher’s Note
Art and Design from Many Cultures
Pictorial Archive
Dover Books on Art & Art History
Art Instruction
Publisher’s Note
For many centuries, the peoples of China’s remote southwestern regions of Guizhou and Yunnan have created rich, beautiful batik fabrics using an age-old wax-resist technique. From early childhood, girls of the Miao people of Guizhou and the Bai and Yi of Yunnan province, learn embroidery and batik from their mothers and grandmothers. Batik designs become a part of the fabric of life, decorating a wide array of household items: kerchiefs, bedsheets, quilt covers, curtains, wrapping cloths, sleeve trimmings, baby carriers, and many more. In the mountainous, inaccessible provinces they call home, the women are surrounded by natural splendor. Thus, they draw on familiar and beloved plants, birds, and animals of their native regions to create designs of remarkable beauty and ingenuity, steeped in the natural elements that surround them on every side.
Among these native folk artists, the technique of creating indigo batik has been developed to a high level of refinement. Molten beeswax is used to paint patterns onto white cloth. After dipping the cloth in indigo dye, the wax is removed in boiling water, resulting in fabric designs of great harmony and beauty. The indigo used as the dye in batik work is made from local plants that supply a dye of remarkable purity, depth and brightness of color. Filtered through the imaginations and creative abilities of the artists, the designs formed by the white lines and dots against the blue background provide the onlooker with a rich and vibrant visual experience. After the dyeing process, the undyed fabric remains clear white, though there are fine blue lines in the white areas, a characteristic feature of batik. These ice lines
are created by cracks in the wax through which the blue dye seeps during the dyeing process, and they help give the batik its unity and coherence.
Composition is an important part of batik design. Nearly all compositions stress harmony and balance. The placement of compositional elements is also governed by the traditional Chinese love of decorative elaboration and intricate surface pattern. In addition, many compositions feature decorative borders that outline the space in which the design is enclosed, while others opt for open borders, in which only the edges of the fabric being decorated define the pictorial shape and the field for decoration. Where borders enclose the design, the borders become graphic devices in themselves, relating to the other elements in the design, and uniting its various features.
Although they enhance and embellish a