Provision and Wealth
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About this ebook
God intends for everyone to thrive economically. He wants us to find provision (supply of what we need) for our daily life. He also desires for us to enjoy the abundance (wealth) of his generosity. However, we live and work in a world where some live extravagantly and have enormous wealth, while many others struggle to scratch out a living, going without even the basic necessities. Questions and concerns about God’s role in our provision and wealth weigh heavily on almost every Christian’s mind—whether we are rich or poor, an employee or employer, a student, parent, or retiree, a homeowner, tenant, or homeless person. Fortunately, this concern for the economic sphere of our lives is matched by the priority it is given in Scripture. Provision and wealth are far from peripheral issues in the Bible and feature prominently through both Old and New Testaments.
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Provision and Wealth - William Messenger
Theology of Work, The Bible and Your Work Study Series: Provision and Wealth (eBook edition)
© 2015 by Hendrickson Publishers Marketing, LLC
P.O. Box 3473
Peabody, Massachusetts 01961-3473
ebook ISBN 978-1-61970-742-9
Adapted from the Theology of Work Bible Commentary, copyright © 2014 by the Theology of Work Project, Inc. All rights reserved.
Unless otherwise indicated, all Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2007 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
William Messenger, Executive Editor, Theology of Work Project
Sean McDonough, Biblical Editor, Theology of Work Project
Patricia Anders, Editorial Director, Hendrickson Publishers
Contributor:
Wayne Kirkland, Provision and Wealth
Bible Study
Wayne Kirkland, Provision & Wealth
in the Theology of Work Bible Commentary
The Theology of Work Project is an independent, international organization dedicated to researching, writing, and distributing materials with a biblical perspective on work. The Project’s primary mission is to produce resources covering every book of the Bible plus major topics in today’s workplaces. Wherever possible, the Project collaborates with other faith-and-work organizations, churches, universities and seminaries to help equip people for meaningful, productive work of every kind.
Due to technical issues, this eBook may not contain all of the images or diagrams in the original print edition of the work. In addition, adapting the print edition to the eBook format may require some other layout and feature changes to be made.
First eBook edition — July 2015
Contents
Copyright
The Theology of Work
Introduction
Chapter 1: God’s Original Intentions
In the Beginning . . .
Lesson #1: Blessing (Genesis 1:22, 28; 2:3)
Lesson #2: Abundance (Genesis 1:11–12, 20–22, 28–30; 2:9)
Lesson #3: Co-Creation (Genesis 1:26–28: 2:15, 19–20)
Chapter 2: The Effects of the Great Rebellion
Lesson #1: Scavenging the Rubbish
Lesson #2: The Fall and the Curse
Lesson #3: Poverty—A Less-than-Perfect World
Chapter 3: The Dangers of Wealth
Lesson #1: Injustice
Lesson #2: Exploitation
Lesson #3: The Root of All Evil
Chapter 4: Restoring the Economic Sphere
Lesson #1: Reconcilable Differences
Lesson #2: Growing and Modeling Right Attitudes
Lesson #3: A Question of Ownership
Chapter 5: Gratitude and Contentment
Lesson #1: Out of Grace, Gratitude
Lesson #2: Living in Gratitude
Lesson #3: The Secret of Living in Every Situation
Chapter 6: Changing Our Personal Lifestyles
Lesson #1: All Things in Common
Lesson #2: Personal Engagement
Lesson #3: Christian Hospitality
Chapter 7: Aiding Those in Poverty
Lesson #1: Giving
Lesson #2: Investing
Lesson #3: Spending
Chapter 8: Contrasting Responses
Lesson #1: Parable of the Rich Man and Lazarus
Lesson #2: Nehemiah’s Example
Lesson #3: Working for Change in Society
Chapter 9: Hope and Help in God’s Provision
Lesson #1: Trusting God for Provision
Lesson #2: Resting Regularly
Lesson #3: Working Diligently
Lesson #4: Embracing the Effects of a Fallen World
Lesson #5: Anticipating the Fully Restored Earth
Final Reflections
Wisdom for Using This Study in the Workplace
Leader’s Guide
The Theology of Work
Work is not only a human calling, but also a divine one. In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.
God worked to create us and created us to work. The LORD God took the man and put him in the garden of Eden to till it and keep it
(Gen. 2:15). God also created work to be good, even if it’s hard to see in a fallen world. To this day, God calls us to work to support ourselves and to serve others (Eph. 4:28).
Work can accomplish many of God’s purposes for our lives—the basic necessities of food and shelter, as well as a sense of fulfillment and joy. Our work can create ways to help people thrive; it can discover the depths of God’s creation; and it can bring us into wonderful relationships with co-workers and those who benefit from our work (customers, clients, patients, and so forth).
Yet many people face drudgery, boredom, or exploitation at work. We have bad bosses, hostile relationships, and unfriendly work environments. Our work seems useless, unappreciated, faulty, frustrating. We don’t get paid enough. We get stuck in dead-end jobs or laid off or fired. We fail. Our skills become obsolete. It’s a struggle just to make ends meet. But how can this be if God created work to be good—and what can we do about it? God’s answers for these questions must be somewhere in the Bible, but where?
The Theology of Work Project’s mission has been to study what the Bible says about work and to develop resources to apply the Christian faith to our work. It turns out that every book of the Bible gives practical, relevant guidance that can help us do our jobs better, improve our relationships at work, support ourselves, serve others more effectively, and find meaning and value in our work. The Bible shows us how to live all of life—including work—in Christ. Only in Jesus can we and our work be transformed to become the blessing it was always meant to be.
To put it another way, if we are not following Christ during the 100,000 hours of our lives that we spend at work, are we really following Christ? Our lives are more than just one day a week at church. The fact is that God cares about our life every day of the week. But how do we become equipped to