A Private Commentary on the Bible: Haggai
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A theologically conservative, historical-grammatical interpretation of the Old Testament book of Haggai with attention to Dispensational perspectives. The book is viewed as the inspired word of YHWH to his people through the prophet Haggai. The response of the remnant to YHWH is analyzed within the historical context of the book. Appropriate applications are made to the practice of Christianity. Though a small book, the prophet has much to say about fear, faith, and blessing.
James D. Quiggle
James D. Quiggle was born in 1952 at Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri. He grew up in Kansas and the Texas Panhandle. In the early 1970s he joined the United States Air Force. At his first permanent assignment in Indian Springs, Nevada in a small Baptist church, the pastor introduced him to Jesus and soon after he was saved. Over the next ten years those he met in churches from the East Coast to the West Coast, mature Christian men, poured themselves into mentoring him. In the 1970s he was gifted with the Scofield Bible Course from Moody Bible Institute. As he completed his studies his spiritual gift of teaching became even more apparent. He earned a bachelor’s degree from Bethany Bible College during the 1980s while still in the Air Force. Between 2006–2008, after his career in the Air Force and with his children grown up, he decided to continue his education. He enrolled in Bethany Divinity College and Seminary and earned a Master of Arts in Religion and a Master of Theological Studies.As an extension of his spiritual gift of teaching, he was prompted by the Holy Spirit to begin writing books. James Quiggle is now a Christian author with over fifty commentaries on Bible books and doctrines. He is an editor for the Evangelical Dispensational Quarterly Journal published by Scofield Biblical Institute and Theological Seminary.He continues to write and has a vibrant teaching ministry through social media.
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A Private Commentary on the Bible - James D. Quiggle
Haggai
BOOKS BY JAMES D. QUIGGLE
DOCTRINAL SERIES
A Biblical Response to Same-gender Marriage
Adam and Eve, a Biography and Theology
Angelology, a True History of Angels
Antichrist, His Genealogy, Kingdom, and Religion
Biblical Homosexuality
Christian Living and Doctrine
Dispensational Eschatology
First Steps, Becoming a Follower of Jesus Christ
God Became Incarnate
God’s Choices
Spiritual Gifts
Why Christians Should Not Tithe
A PRIVATE COMMENTARY ON THE BIBLE SERIES
Ruth, Esther, Song of Solomon, Daniel, Jonah, Haggai
Matthew’s Gospel, John 1–12, John 13–21
Ephesians, Philemon
Hebrews, James
1 Peter, 2 Peter
John’s Epistles
Jude
The Epistle of Jesus to the Church (Revelation)
WITH DAVID R. HOLLINGSWORTH
Old and New Testament Chronology
(Also available in two volumes: Old Testament Chronology and New Testament Chronology)
Visit me at https://www.facebook.com/BooksOfQ
A Private Commentary on the Bible
Haggai
James D. Quiggle
Copyright Page
A Private Commentary on the Bible: Haggai
Copyright © 2018 James D. Quiggle. All rights reserved.
ePub Edition
Smashwords Edition
This edition of A Private Commentary on the Bible: Haggai, contains the same content as the print and other digital editions of this work.
Published by James D. Quiggle, 2018.
Scripture translations not attributed to one of the Bible versions below are my translation, JDQT.
Bible versions that may be cited or quoted are listed below. The ASV, KJV, ESV, HCSB, NKJV, NAS, NIV, NLT, YLT were sourced from PC Study Bible®, version 5, release 5.2. Copyright © 1988–2008, by BibleSoft, Inc.
American Standard Version (ASV). Public Domain.
Authorized (King James
) Version (KJV). Public Domain.
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version™ (ESV). Copyright © 2000, 2001 by Crossway Bibles, A Division of Good News Publishers,1300 Crescent Street, Wheaton, Illinois 60187, USA. All rights reserved.
Holman Christian Standard Bible (HCSB), Copyright 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, by Holman Bible Publishers. Scripture quotations marked HCSB are from the Holman Christian Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003 by Holman Bible Publishers. Used by permission. Holman Christian Standard Bible®, Holman CSB®, and HCSB® are federally registered trademarks of Holman Bible Publishers.
NEW AMERICAN STANDARD BIBLE (NAS). Copyright © 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation A Corporation Not for Profit. LA HABRA, CA. All Rights Reserved
New King James Version® (NKJV). Copyright © 1982, 1983 by Thomas Nelson Inc. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Holy Bible, New Living Translation ® (NLT). Copyright © 1996, 2004 by Tyndale Charitable Trust. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Wheaton, Illinois 60189. All rights reserved.
The Christian Standard Bible. Copyright © 2017 by Holman Bible Publishers. Used by permission. Christian Standard Bible®, and CSB® are federally registered trademarks of Holman Bible Publishers, all rights reserved.
The Holy Bible: New International Version (NIV), Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984 by International Bible Society. Used by permission of Zondervan Publishing House. All rights reserved.
Young's Literal Translation of the Holy Bible (YLT), by Robert Young, Originally Published In 1862, Edinburgh. Revised Edition 1887. Public Domain.
Table of Contents
Abbreviations
Introduction
Haggai Chapter One
Haggai Chapter Two
Appendix One: History
Appendix Two: End Times Eschatology
Sources
Abbreviations
AD Anno Domini (In the year of the Lord [since Christ was born])
ASV American Standard Version
BC Bello Christo (Before Christ [was born])
ca. about (an approximate date) (Latin: circa)
cf. compare (Latin: confer)
CSB Christian Standard Bible
e.g. for example (Latin: exempli gratia)
etc. and so forth, and so on (Latin: et cetera)
HCSB Holman Christian Standard Bible
Ibid in the same place (referring to the source cited in the previous entry) (Latin: ibidem)
i.e. that is (Latin: id est)
JDQT Author’s translation
KJV King James Version
NIV New International Version
NKJV New King James Version
s. v. under the word (Latin: sub verbo)
v. verse
vv. verses
YLT Young’s Literal Translation
Introduction
The message of the prophet Haggai was delivered in 520 BC. YHWH’s first message through Haggai was In the second year of Darius the King, in the sixth month, on the first day of the month.
YHWH’s fourth and last message through Haggai was On the twenty-fourth of the ninth month in the second year of Darius.
The Darius referred to is not Darius the Mede of the book of Daniel. The Darius of Haggai was Darius I, ruler of the Persian Empire from September, 522 BC to October, 485 BC. He is the Darius mentioned in Ezra, Nehemiah, and Zechariah. (See Appendix One for an abbreviated history from 605-516 BC.)
It is helpful to know the chronology of the particular Bible books related to this history.
Daniel, 605–530 BC
Ezra 1–6, 538–516 BC
Haggai 520 BC
Zechariah 520–518 BC
Esther, 483–473 BC
Ezra 7–10, 458–457 BC
Nehemiah 445–430 BC.
As part of the Babylonian captivity of the Jews, YHWH had decreed seventy years of desolation for the land, 609–539 BC, and