A King, and No King: "See how thy blood curdles at this, I think thou couldst be contented to be beaten i'this passion"
By Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher
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About this ebook
The English dramatists Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher, collaborated in their writing during the reign of James I of England (James VI of Scotland, 1567–1625; in England he reigned from 1603).
Beaumont & Fletcher began to collaborate as writers soon after they met. After notable failures of their solo works their first joint effort, Philaster, was a success and tragicomedy was the genre they explored and built upon. There would be many further successes to follow.
There is an account that at the time the two men shared everything. They lived together in a house on the Bankside in Southwark, "they also lived together in Bankside, sharing clothes and having one wench in the house between them." Or as another account puts it “sharing everything in the closest intimacy."
Whatever the truth of this they were now recognised as perhaps the best writing team of their generation, so much so, that their joint names was applied to all the works in which either, or both, had a pen including those with Philip Massinger, James Shirley and Nathan Field.
The first Beaumont and Fletcher folio of 1647 contained 35 plays; 53 plays were included in the second folio in 1679. Other works bring the total plays in the canon to about 55. However there appears here to have been some duplicity on the account of the publishers who seemed to attribute so many to the team. It is now thought that the work between solely by Beaumont and Fletcher amounts to approximately 15 plays, though of course further works by them were re-worked by others and the originals lost.
After Beaumont’s early death in 1616 Fletcher continued to write and, at his height was, by many standards, the equal of Shakespeare in popularity until his own death in 1625.
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A King, and No King - Francis Beaumont
A King & No King by Francis Beaumont & John Fletcher
The English dramatists Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher, collaborated in their writing during the reign of James I of England (James VI of Scotland, 1567–1625; in England he reigned from 1603).
Beaumont & Fletcher began to collaborate as writers soon after they met. After notable failures of their solo works their first joint effort, Philaster, was a success and tragicomedy was the genre they explored and built upon. There would be many further successes to follow.
There is an account that at the time the two men shared everything. They lived together in a house on the Bankside in Southwark, they also lived together in Bankside, sharing clothes and having one wench in the house between them.
Or as another account puts it sharing everything in the closest intimacy.
Whatever the truth of this they were now recognised as perhaps the best writing team of their generation, so much so, that their joint names was applied to all the works in which either, or both, had a pen including those with Philip Massinger, James Shirley and Nathan Field.
The first Beaumont and Fletcher folio of 1647 contained 35 plays; 53 plays were included in the second folio in 1679. Other works bring the total plays in the canon to about 55. However there appears here to have been some duplicity on the account of the publishers who seemed to attribute so many to the team. It is now thought that the work between solely by Beaumont and Fletcher amounts to approximately 15 plays, though of course further works by them were re-worked by others and the originals lost.
After Beaumont’s early death in 1616 Fletcher continued to write and, at his height was, by many standards, the equal of Shakespeare in popularity until his own death in 1625.
Index of Contents
DRAMATIS PERSONAE
ACTUS PRIMUS
SCAENA PRIMA
ACTUS SECUNDUS
SCAENA PRIMA
ACTUS TERTIUS
SCAENA PRIMA
ACTUS QUARTUS
SCAENA PRIMA
ACTUS QUINTUS
SCAENA PRIMA
FRANCIS BEAUMONT – A SHORT BIOGRAPHY
JOHN FLETCHER – A SHORT BIOGRAPHY
BEAUMONT & FLETCHER – A CONCISE BIBLIOGRAPHY
DRAMATIS PERSONAE
MEN
Arbaces, King of Iberia.
Tigranes, King of Armenia.
Gobrias, Lord Protector, and Father of Arbaces.
Bacurius, another Lord.
Mardonius }
Bessus } Two Captains
Ligones, Father of Spaconia.
Two Gentlemen.
Three Men and a Woman.
Philip, a servant, and two Citizens Wives.
A Messenger.
A Servant to Bacurius.
Two Sword-men.
A Boy.
WOMEN
Arane, The Queen-Mother.
Panthea, Her Daughter.
Spaconia, A Lady Daughter of Ligones
Mandane, A waiting woman, and other attendants.
ACTUS PRIMUS
SCAENA PRIMA
Enter MARDONIUS and BESSUS, Two CAPTAINS.
MARDONIUS
Bessus, the King has made a fair hand on't, he has ended the
Wars at a blow, would my sword had a close basket hilt to hold
Wine, and the blade would make knives, for we shall have nothing
But eating and drinking.
BESSUS
We that are Commanders shall do well enough.
MARDONIUS
Faith Bessus, such Commanders as thou may; I had as lieve set thee Perdue for a pudding i'th' dark, as Alexander the Great.
BESSUS
I love these jests exceedingly.
MARDONIUS
I think thou lov'st 'em better than quarrelling Bessus, I'le say so much i'thy behalf, and yet thou 'rt valiant enough upon a retreat, I think thou wouldst kill any man that stopt thee if thou couldst.
BESSUS
But was not this a brave Combate Mardonius?
MARDONIUS
Why, didst thou see't?
BESSUS
You stood wi'me.
MARDONIUS
I did so, but me thought thou wink'dst every blow they strook.
BESSUS
Well, I believe there are better souldiers than I, that never saw two Princes fight in lists.
MARDONIUS
By my troth I think so too Bessus, many a thousand, but certainly all that are worse than thou have seen as much.
BESSUS
'Twas bravely done of our King.
MARDONIUS
Yes, if he had not ended the wars: I'me glad thou dar'st talk of such dangerous businesses.
BESSUS
To take a Prince prisoner in the heart of's own Country in single combat.
MARDONIUS
See how thy blood curdles at this, I think thou couldst be contented to be beaten i'this passion.
BESSUS
Shall I tell you truly?
MARDONIUS
I.
BESSUS
I could willingly venture for't.
MARDONIUS
Um, no venture neither Bessus.
BESSUS
Let me not live, if I do not think 'tis a braver piece of service than that I'me so fam'd for.
MARDONIUS
Why, art thou fam'd for any valour?
BESSUS
Fam'd! I, I warrant you.
MARDONIUS
I'me e'en heartily glad on't, I have been with thee e're since thou cam'st to th'wars, and this is the first word that ever I heard on't, prethee who fames thee.
BESSUS
The Christian world.
MARDONIUS
'Tis heathenishly done of'em in my conscience, thou deserv'st it not.
BESSUS
Yes, I ha' don good service.
MARDONIUS
I do not know how thou mayst wait of a man in's Chamber, or thy agility of shifting of a Trencher, but otherwise no service good Bessus.
BESSUS
You saw me do the service your self.
MARDONIUS
Not so hasty sweet Bessus, where was it, is the place vanish'd?
BESSUS
At Bessus desp'rate redemption.
MARDONIUS
At Bessus desp'rate redemption, where's that?
BESSUS
There where I redeem'd the day, the place bears my name.
MARDONIUS
Pray thee, who Christened it?
BESSUS
The Souldiers.
MARDONIUS
If I were not a very merrily dispos'd man, what would become of thee? one that had but a grain of choler in the whole composition of his body, would send thee of an errand to the worms for putting thy name upon that field: did not I beat thee there i'th' head o'th' Troops with a Trunchion, because thou wouldst needs run away with thy company, when we should charge the enemy?
BESSUS
True, but I did not run.
MARDONIUS
Right Bessus, I beat thee out on't.
BESSUS
But came I not up when the day was gone, and redeem'd all?
MARDONIUS
Thou knowest, and so do I, thou meanedst to flie, and thy fear making thee mistake, thou ranst upon the enemy, and a hot charge thou gav'st, as I'le do thee right, thou art furious in running away, and I think, we owe thy fear for our victory; If I were the King, and were sure thou wouldst mistake alwaies and run away upon th' enemy, thou shouldst be General by this light.
BESSUS
You'l never leave this till I fall foul.
MARDONIUS
No more such words dear Bessus, for though I have ever known thee a coward, and therefore durst never strike thee, yet if thou proceedest, I will allow thee valiant, and beat thee.
BESSUS
Come, our King's a brave fellow.
MARDONIUS
He is so Bessus, I wonder how thou cam'st to know it. But if thou wer't a man of understanding, I would tell thee, he is vain-glorious, and humble, and angry, and patient, and merry and dull, and joyful and sorrowful in extremity in an hour: Do not think me thy friend for this, for if I ear'd who knew it, thou shouldst not hear it Bessus. Here he is with his prey in his foot.
[Enter &c. Senet Flourish.
[Enter ARBACES, TIGRANES, Two Kings and TWO GENTLEMEN.
ARBACES
Thy sadness brave Tigranes takes away
From my full victory, am I become
Of so small fame, that any man should grieve
When I o'recome him? They that plac'd me here,
Intended it an honour large enough, (though he
For the most valiant living, but to dare oppose me single,
Lost the day. What should afflict you, you are as free as I,
To be my prisoner, is to be more free
Than you were formerly, and never think
The man I held worthy to combate me
Shall be us'd servilely: Thy ransom is
To take my only Sister to thy Wife.
A heavy one Tigranes, for she is
A Lady, that the neighbour Princes send
Blanks to fetch home. I have been too unkind
To her Tigranes, she but nine years old
I left her, and ne're saw her since, your wars
Have held me long and taught me though a youth,
The way to victory, she was a pretty child,
Then I was little better, but now fame
Cries loudly on her, and my messengers
Make me believe she is a miracle;
She'l make you shrink, as I did, with a stroak
But of her eye Tigranes.
TIGRANES
Is't the course of Iberia to use their prisoners thus?
Had fortune thrown my name above Arbace,
I should not thus have talk'd Sir, in Armenia
We hold it base, you should have kept your temper
Till you saw home again, where 'tis the fashion
Perhaps to brag.
ARBACES
Be you my witness earth, need I to brag,
Doth not this captive Prince speak
Me sufficiently, and all the acts
That I have wrought upon his suffering Land;
Should I then boast! where lies that foot of ground
Within his whole Realm, that I have not past,
Fighting and conquering; Far then from me
Be ostentation. I could tell the world
How I have laid his Kingdom desolate
By this sole Arm prop't by divinity,
Stript him out of his glories,