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    Key To Learning Italian: Elementary Level
    Key To Learning Italian: Elementary Level
    Key To Learning Italian: Elementary Level
    Ebook138 pages35 minutes

    Key To Learning Italian: Elementary Level

    By MELIKE AYSE KUROGLU TAN

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    About this ebook

    Key To Learning Italian – a series of four books from elementary to advanced level each covering one level, that aims to teach many aspects of the Italian language from the pronunciation in Italian language to the grammar rules, numbers, seasons, months, days, verbs and many more with texts, exercises and hyperlinks.

    LanguageEnglish
    PublisherMELIKE AYSE KUROGLU TAN
    Release dateFeb 17, 2018
    ISBN9781386158141
    Key To Learning Italian: Elementary Level

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      Book preview

      Key To Learning Italian - MELIKE AYSE KUROGLU TAN

      KEY TO LEARNING ITALIAN

      SECTION 1

      MODULE 1

      ALFABETO ITALIANO

      In Italian alphabet there are 21 letters which consist of:

      5 vowels (lettere vocali) a,e,i,o,u

      16 consonants (lettere consonanti) b, c, d, f, g, h, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, z

      as well as derived letters (lettere derivate) j, k, w, x, y .

      Now let’s have a look:

      21 letters                  5 derived letters

      A      amico                   J      (i lunga)      juventino

      B      bicicletta            K      (Kappa)            karaoke

      C      cena                  W      (doppia v)      weekend

      D      destino                  X      (ics)            xilofono

      E      elefante            Y      (ypsilon)      yogurt

      F      farfalla

      G      gita

      H      hangar

      I      isola

      L      luna

      M      mare

      N      nave

      O      occhio

      P      pizza

      Q      quaderno

      R      rosa

      S      sole

      T      tavolo

      U      uva

      V      vacanza

      Z      zaffiro

      Exercise 1) Listen and write down the letters to find out which word.

      COME TI CHIAMI?

      Dialogo:

      A: Ciao, come ti chiami?

      B: Mi chiamo Anna, e tu come ti chiami?

      A: Mi chiamo Luigi.

      B: Piacere.

      A:Piacere

      Informal speech (Dialogo Informale) ---------- TU

      QUESTION:      Come ti chiami?

      ANSWER:      Mi chiamo      Franca

      Alessio

      Luigi

      Carla

      Exercise 2) Form dialogues as in the following example:

      Roberto, Franca      F: Ciao, come ti chiami?

      R: Ciao, mi chiamo Roberto e tu come ti chiami?

      F: Mi chiamo Franca,

      R: Piacere

      F: Piacere

      Marco, Laura2.Valeria, Sergio3.Michelangelo, Stella

      ARTICOLI DETERMINATIVI IL, LA, L’ / DEFINITE ARTICLES ıL, LA, L’

      Sostantivi = nouns in the Italian dictionary are indicated with the letter (s) but never alone:

      Accompanied by the letter (m) when a noun is in the masculine form as in (s.m.)

      Accompanied by the letter (f) when a noun is in the feminine form as in (s.f.)

      Gatto(s.m.)

      Casa(s.f.)

      Notice both nouns start with a consonant letter, in that case we put the articles:

      IL (in front of the sostantivo maschile = mascular noun) as in : Il gatto

      LA (in front of the sostantivo femminile = femminine noun) as in: La casa

      And when a noun starts with a vowel, in that case we put the article:

      L’ (the letter L with an apostrophy)

      In front of both (s.m.) masculine nouns & (s.f.) feminine nouns

      Example: L’amico (s,m)

      L’ala (s,f)

      Gli Arcoli Determinativi (The Definite Articles)used with singular nouns that we have studied so far are:

      IL

      LA

      L’

      Exercise:3

      Complete the following nouns with Articoli Determinativi:

      porta

      sedia

      libro

      ora

      uscita

      tavolo

      orologio

      Il VERBO ESSERE / THE VERB TO BE

      ESSERE                        TO BE

      IO      SONO                    I            AM

      TU      SEI                      YOU      ARE

      LEI/LUI      È            HE/SHE   IS

      NOI      SIAMO WE        ARE

      VOI      SIETE                  YOU        ARE

      LORO      SONO                THEY        ARE

      In Italian language to form a sentence we need these elements:

      Object + verb + adjective

      Io sono turca

      Lui è americano

      Lei è italiana

      Anna è messicana

      Hans è

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