Berlitz Pocket Guide Colombia (Travel Guide eBook)
By Berlitz
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About this ebook
Plan your trip, plan perfect days and discover how to get around - this pocket-sized guide, with new bi-lingual dictionary, is a convenient, quick-reference companion to discovering what to do and see in Colombia, from top attractions like Bogota, to hidden gems, including Tayrona National Park. This will save you time, and enhance your exploration of this fascinating country.
· Compact, concise, and packed with essential information, this is an iconic on-the-move companion when you're exploring Colombia
· Covers Top Ten Attractions, including the Carribean Coast, Tayrona National Park and Bogota, and Perfect Day itinerary suggestions
· Nifty new bi-lingual dictionary section makes this the perfect portable package for short trip travellers
· Includes an insightful overview of landscape, history and culture
· Handy colour maps on the inside cover flaps will help you find your way around
· Essential practical information on everything from Eating Out to Getting Around
· Inspirational colour photography throughout
· Sharp design and colour-coded sections make for an engaging reading experience
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Berlitz Pocket Guide Colombia (Travel Guide eBook) - Berlitz
How To Use This E-Book
Getting Around the e-Book
This Pocket Guide e-book is designed to give you inspiration and planning advice for your visit to Colombia, and is also the perfect on-the-ground companion for your trip.
The guide begins with our selection of Top 10 Attractions, plus a Perfect Itinerary feature to help you plan unmissable experiences. The Introduction and History chapters paint a vivid cultural portrait of Colombia, and the Where to Go chapter gives a complete guide to all the sights worth visiting. You will find ideas for activities in the What to Do section, while the Eating Out chapter describes the local cuisine and gives listings of the best restaurants. The Travel Tips offer practical information to help you plan your trip. Finally, there are carefully selected hotel listings.
In the Table of Contents and throughout this e-book you will see hyperlinked references. Just tap a hyperlink once to skip to the section you would like to read. Practical information and listings are also hyperlinked, so as long as you have an external connection to the internet, you can tap a link to go directly to the website for more information.
Maps
All key attractions and sights in Colombia are numbered and cross-referenced to high-quality maps. Wherever you see the reference [map], tap once to go straight to the related map. You can also double-tap any map for a zoom view.
Images
You’ll find lots of beautiful high-resolution images that capture the essence of Colombia. Simply double-tap an image to see it in full-screen.
About Berlitz Pocket Guides
The Berlitz story began in 1877 when Maximilian Berlitz devised his revolutionary method of language learning. More than 130 years later, Berlitz is a household name, famed not only for language schools but also as a provider of best-selling language and travel guides.
Our wide-ranging travel products – printed travel guides and phrase books, as well as apps and ebooks – offer all the information you need for a perfect trip, and are regularly updated by our team of expert local authors. Their practical emphasis means they are perfect for use on the ground. Wherever you’re going – whether it’s on a short break, the trip of a lifetime, a cruise or a business trip – we offer the ideal guide for your needs.
Our Berlitz Pocket Guides are the perfect choice if you need reliable, concise information in a handy format. We provide amazing value for money – these guides may be small, but they are packed with information. No wonder they have sold more than 45 million copies worldwide.
© 2019 Apa Digital (CH) AG and Apa Publications (UK) Ltd
Table of Contents
Colombia’s Top 10 Attractions
Top Attraction #1
Top Attraction #2
Top Attraction #3
Top Attraction #4
Top Attraction #5
Top Attraction #6
Top Attraction #7
Top Attraction #8
Top Attraction #9
Top Attraction #10
A Perfect Day in Colombia
Introduction
Consider the contradictions
A Brief History
From hunter-gatherers to societies
The Spanish arrive
Independence from Spain
Colombia in modern times
Historical landmarks
Where To Go
Bogotá
Around Bogotá
Villa de Leyva
Zipaquirá and the Salt Cathedral
Antioquia
Medellín
Plaza Botero
Medellín’s Parks
The Botanical Garden
El Poblado
Guatapé and El Peñol
Santa Fe de Antioquia
Jardín
Reserva Natural Cañon del Río Claro
Hacienda Napoles
Santander
San Gil
Around town
Chicamocha Canyon
Barichara
Exploring Barichara
Bucaramanga
Exploring Bucamaranga
Cúcuta
Zona Cafetera
Manizales
Navigating Manizales
El Cable
Parque Ecológico Río Blanco
Pereira
Salento
Parque Nacional Los Nevados
Cartagena
Caribbean Coast
Barranquilla
Central Barranquilla
Santa Marta
The center
The Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino
Rodadero
Taganga
Parque Nacional Tayrona
Getting there
Ciudad Perdida and El Pueblito
Guajira
Riohacha
Traveling to and from Riohacha
Palomino
Santuario Los Flamencos
Uribía
Cabo de la Vela
Punta Gallinas
Parque Nacional Natural Macuira
Maicao
San Andrés Island
Providencia
Old Providence McBean Lagoon
Cali
San Antonio and the West
The North and East
South of Cali
Popayán
Tierradentro
Pasto and the Far South
Ipiales
Choćo
Quibdó
The Festival of Saint Francis of Assisi (Fiesta de San Pacho)
Nuquí
Parque Nacional Natural Utría
El Valle
Bahía Solano
Los Llanos and the Amazonas
Isla de los Micos
Puerto Nariño
Excursions from Puerto Nariño
What To Do
Shopping
Shopping in Bogotá
Shopping in Medellín
Shopping in Cartagena
The Arts
Bogotá
Medellín
Cali
Adventure Sports
Children’s Colombia
Calendar of events
Eating Out
What To Eat In…
Bogotá
Santander
The Caribbean
Northwest Colombia
Southern Colombia
What to drink
Coffee
Aguapanela
Aromática
Beer
Chicha
Liquor
Fruit juice
Hot chocolate
Reading the Menu
To help you order
Menu Reader
Restaurants
Bogotá
La Candelaria
La Macarena
Zona G
Zona Rosa
Villa de Leyva
Medellín
Antioquia
Guatape
Santa fe de Antioquia
Jardín
Zona Cafetera
Pereira
Manizales
Santander
Bucamaranga
Barichara
Cartagena
Getsemaní
Walled city
San Diego
Cali
San Antonio and the west
North and east Cali
A–Z Travel Tips
A
Accommodation
Addresses
Airports (see Getting there)
B
Budgeting for your trip
C
Car rental (see Transport)
Children
Climate
Crime and safety
Customs
D
Disabled travelers
E
Electricity
Embassies and consulates
Emergency numbers
G
Getting there (see Airports)
H
Health and medical care (see Emergencies)
Insurance
Pharmacies and hospitals
L
Left luggage
LGBTQ travelers
M
Media
Money
N
Nightlife
O
Opening hours
P
Postal services
Public holidays
R
Religious services
Restrooms
S
Smoking
T
Tax
Telephones
Time zone
Tipping
Tourist information
Tour operators
South America
Transport
V
Visas
W
Weights and measures
Women travelers
Recommended Hotels
Bogotá
La Candelaria
Villa de Leyva
Medellín
Centro
Poblado
Antioquia
Guatapé
Jardín
Zona Cafetera
Coffee Fincas and birding retreats
Santander
San Gil
Barichara
Caribbean Coast
Barranquilla
Santa Marta
Cartagena
Getsemaní
The walled city
San Andrés
Cali
Central Cali
San Antonio and El Peñon
Dictionary
English–Spanish
Spanish–English
Colombia’s Top 10 Attractions
Top Attraction #1
iStock
Cartagena’s walled city
Walk alo
ng the ancient ramparts of this fortress city and feel the might once wielded by colonial Spain. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #2
Sebastian Sanint/ProColombia
Zona Cafetera
South of Manizales lies Colombia’s premier coffee-growing region. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #3
Shutterstock
Ciudad Perdida
Not all ancient cities in South America are in Peru: these ruins pre-date Machu Picchu by 650 years. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #4
iStock
La Candelaria
Bogotá’s historic center is a charming hilly colonial enclave. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #5
iStock
Monserrate
Some of the greatest panoramic views in South America can be seen at Cristo Redentor, Machu Picchu– and Cerro Monserrate. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #6
Getty Images
San Gil
Home of Colombia’s adventure-sports scene. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #7
Shutterstock
Guajira Peninsula
Colombia’s largest indigenous community live in this arid coastal area. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #8
iStock
Chocó
Visit the Chocó Department for the amazing wildlife, like the annual migration of humpback whales. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #9
Shutterstock
Popayán
Few Spanish colonial towns in Colombia are as well preserved as Popayán, near the border with Ecuador. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #10
Shutterstock
Caño Cristales
Declared off limits in 1989, Caño Cristales is open for business again. For more information, click here
A Perfect Day in Colombia
8.00am
Breakfast in Bogotá
Start the day the Colombian way, with a hearty breakfast. Head to Avenida Jimenez and the border between the city center and La Candelaria historic district. Here you’ll find plenty of cafeterias serving Andean cold-weather breakfast staples. Try the huevos rancheros (eggs scrambled with tomatoes and onions) served with a warming cup of hot chocolate.
9.00am
Visit the Museums
Bogotá is home to the famous Museo del Oro (the Gold Museum). Located at Carerra Six (in the Banco de la Republicá building), the Museo del Oro holds the most comprehensive collection of Pre-Columbian gold (some 55,000 pieces) artifacts in Latin America.
11.00am
Take a City Tour
Now it’s time to see the city in a different way. One popular option is to take a bicycle or walking tour of Bogotá. Most tours leave from La Candelaria and, depending whether you’re traveling on wheels or by foot, cover at least the historic center and often north to other places like Simón Bolívar Park and the newly trendy neighborhood of El Chapinero.
1.00pm
Lunch in the Historic Center
By now, you’ve surely worked up an appetite. Head to the historic Plaza Bolívar, which is the expansive seat of government in Colombia. After a spot of lunch, take a look around La Catedral and the grand colonial-era Roman Catholic church, then head to the northwest corner where it meets Calle 11.
2.00pm
Mercado Paloquemao
Now it’s time to visit the source of Bogotá’s culinary culture. Take a bus or taxi east from Calle 19 from downtown to Carerra 22, where at the corner you’ll find the Mercado Paloquemao. This municipal market takes up an entire city block and is a labyrinth of fresh fruits stalls, fishmongers, and butcher shops.
4.00pm
Cerro Monserrate
Head back west, past La Candelaria and into the hills overlooking the city. Here you’ll find Cerro Monserrate, a 3,152-meter (10,340ft) hill atop which sits a grand lookout featuring restaurants, an outdoor market, and a whitewashed colonial church. Take the teleferico (cable car) up to the summit, or walk up via the footpath.
7.00pm
Dinner in the Zona G
At the edge of the Chapinero neighborhood, in the north of Bogotá, you’ll find an area known as the gourmet zone
, or Zona G. The Zona G is packed full of some of the most eclectic eateries in the city. Make this your dinner stop; within just a few city blocks you can travel around the culinary world.
10.00pm
A Night Out in the Zona Rosa
No visit to Colombia’s capital is complete without a late night bar hop. There are plenty of neighborhoods in which to enjoy a good pub crawl, but most travelers head to the Zona Rosa (or Zona T). This T-shaped intersection of streets, north of the Zona G, packs many, many bars and clubs into a small area.
Introduction
Colombia is a land of contradictions and consistency, harmony and discord. On the one hand it’s renowned for its natural beauty and rich history steeped in indigenous culture. On the other hand, it’s a country that’s been embroiled in civil war for over half a century, and this legacy of violence often stalks Colombia’s reputation. But today a new dawn rises over the nation’s Andean highlands, its Caribbean beaches, its virgin rainforests, and all the natural beauty that has made Colombia a favorite with travelers from all over the world.
Consider the contradictions
The country’s population of nearly 50 million people is sizeable, but you’d never know it as you journey along the rolling green hills of the Antioquia region, or the fertile Cauca Valley, or the parched deserts of Guajira. There are places in Colombia that seem lost in time ‒ like the Chocó region of the Pacific coast, where the songs of migrating humpback whales carry through the air and mix with the Afro-Caribbean drums sounded by locals in the throes of their annual music festivals.
In the south, the Amazon rainforest is a remote and unspoiled eco-wonderland whose blanket of electric green jungle canopy conceals a universe of exotic flora and fauna. The scarlet macaw, poison dart frog, and the world’s tiniest primate ‒ the pygmy marmoset ‒ call this region home. Hear the calls of these creatures as you travel up that most primal of arterial waterways: the Amazon River. Here you can also expect to find frolicking pink river dolphins, stoic caimans, and slithering anacondas. And throughout the region indigenous locals still live simply, in harmony with their surroundings, much the way they did hundreds of years ago before any Spanish conquistador put his buckled boot on Colombian soil.
Contrast this with the Colombia of the 21st century: the capital of Bogotá is a dense metropolis ‒ a ball of kinetic energy, always moving, pulling you in a hundred directions at once. At one end of the city, in the upscale Zona Rosa district, modern shopping complexes abound with affluent patrons and nightclubs pulse until the early hours. At the other end, Bogotá’s cobbled streets and sprawling plazas are testament to Spain’s colonization. Yet one constant