3

(Drilling and Boring machine)

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

1.
2.
3.
- 4-5
-
-
- 2
-
4.
5.

34

(Drilling and Boring machine)

(Drilling machine)

(Boring machine)

3.1

1) (Portable drill)
12 .

3.1
2) (Bench-model Sensitive drilling)

13 .

35

3.2
3) (Gang drilling machine)

3.3
:., ., 82

36
4) (Upright drilling machine)

3.4

:,,27

5) (Radial drilling machine)

3.5

:,,27

37

6) (Multi Spindle drilling machine)

3.6
:,,28

7) (Turret machine)

(Numerical control:NC)

3.7
:,, 28

38
3.2

3.2.1 (Drill)

3.2.1.1 (Twist drill)
2

3.8
2
- 13 .
(Straight)

3.9
- 13 .
(taper)

3.10

39

3.2.1.2 (Gun drill)

(Carbide tipped)

Carbide tipped

3.11
:,,30

3.2.1.3 (Special drill)

- (Saw cutter)

3.12

40

- (Fly cutter)

3.13
- (Spade drill)

3.14

41

- (Helix angle) 10-40

20-30
- (Point angle)

3.1

30 50

50 - 60

100

116 118


130 - 140
- (Dead center) 55

- (Heel Angle)

10-40

3.15

42

3.2

(Soluble Oil)

Terpentin

(: .2546:33)

3.2.2 (Center drill)

3.16
:,,191

3.17

43
3.2.3

1) (Counter bore)

2) (Countersink)
3)

1. 2.

3.

3.18
3.2.4 (Reamer)

3.19

44

3.20

3.21

3.22

:,,227

1/3

-

- (Shell reamer)
-
- (Taper reamer)

45

- (Adjustable reamer)
10, 12, 14 .

()

(Shell reamer)

3.23
:,, 228

3.2.5 (Drill jig)

3.24

:,,35

46
3.3
1)
2)
3)

4)
5)

3.25

1.

2.

3.26
:,, 36

47
3.4
1)
dB
=
dF
=
Z
=
dB = d F Z mm

Z =

2 2

(Z)
3.3 Z

(mm)
(mm)

5
0,1
6
5...10
0,1...0,2
6
11...20
0,20,3
8
21...30
0,3
10
31...43
0,3...0,4
12
43
0,4...0,5
14
:,, 229

2)
3)
4)

48

(3)

(1)

(2)

(4)

3.27
:,, 230

3.5 (Boring machine)

3.5.1 (Jig boring machine)
- (Jig and fixture)

49

3.28

:,, 37

3.5.2 (Vertical boring machine)

- -

3.29
:,,37

50

3.5.3 (Horizontal boring machine)

-
- -

3.30
:,, 27

3.5.4 (Boring tools)

3.5.4.1 (Single point)

3.31
:,, 38

51
3.5.4.2

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

3.32
:,, 39

3.5.4.3 (Offset boring head)

3.33
:,, 27

56
-
3
1
1. (Portable drill)

. 11 .
. 12 .
. 13 .
. 14 .
2. 13 .
.
.
.
.
3.
.
.
.
.
4.
.
.
.
.
5.
.
.
.
.
6. (Fly Cutter)
.
.
.
.
7.
. 90
. 110
. 118
. 130

57

8.
.
.

1
2
1
4

.
.

1
3
1
5

9.
.
.
.
.
10.
.
.
.
.
2
1. ........................................................................................................
2. .......................................................................................................
3. 2 ...............................................................................................
4. .......................................................................................
5. (Center drill) ...............................................................................
6. (Counter bore) .............................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
7. (Reamer) ....................................................................................
8. ..................................................
9. 1 ..............................................................................................
10. ....................................................................................................