Robin: "B quyt ghi nh trt t tnh t trong ting Anh" .

Trt t tnh t trong ting Anh c nhng quy tc ring khin cho ngi hc gp kh khn khi s dng c bit khi c nhiu tnh t lin nhau. Hm nay mnh s h thng ho cc quy tc ny gip cc bn ghi nh v s dng chng mt cch d dng. - Chng ta ni a fat old lady, nhng li khng th ni an old fat lady, a small shiny black leather handbag ch khng ni l a leather black shiny small handbag. Vy cc trt t ny c quy nh nh th no? 1. Tnh t v mu sc (color), ngun gc (origin), cht liu (material) v mc ch (purpose) thng theo th t sau: Mu sc (color) Ngun gc (origin) Cht liu (material) Mc ch (purpose) Danh t (noun) red Spanish leather riding boots a brown German beer mug an Italian glass flower vase 2. Cc tnh t khc v d nh tnh t ch kch c (size), chiu di (length) v chiu cao (height) thng t trc cc tnh t ch mu sc, ngun gc, cht liu v mc ch . V d: a round glass table (NOT a glass round table) (Mt chic bn trn bng knh). a big modern brick house (NOT a modern, big brick house) (Mt ngi nh ln hin i c xy bng gch) 3. Nhng tnh t din t s ph phn (judgements) hay thi (attitudes) v d nh: lovely, perfect, wonderful, sillyt trc cc tnh t khc. V d:

a lovely small black cat. (Mt ch mo en, nh, ng yu). beautiful big black eyes. (Mt i mt to, en, p tuyt vi) Nhng thuc cc qui tc trn th tht khng d dng, Global Education xin chia s mt b quyt hu ch (helpful tips) gip cc bn c th ghi nh tt c nhng quy tc phc tp . Thay v nh mt lot cc qui tc, cc bn ch cn nh cm vit tt: OpSACOMP, trong : Opinion tnh t ch quan im, s nh gi. V d: beautiful, wonderful, terrible Size tnh t ch kch c. V d: big, small, long, short, tall Age tnh t ch tui. V d: old, young, old, new Color tnh t ch mu sc. V d: orange, yellow, light blue, dark brown . Origin tnh t ch ngun gc, xut x. V d: Japanese,American, British,Vietnamese Material tnh t ch cht liu . V d: stone, plastic, leather, steel, silk Purpose tnh t ch mc ch, tc dng. V d khi sp xp cm danh t a /leather/ handbag/ black Ta thy xut hin cc tnh t: - leather ch cht liu lm bng da (Material) - black ch mu sc (Color) Vy theo trt t OpSACOMP cm danh t trn s theo v tr ng l: a black leather handbag. Mt v d khc: Japanese/ a/ car/ new/ red / big/ luxurious/ Bn s sp xp trt t cc tnh t ny nh th no? - Tnh t (red) ch mu sc (Color) - Tnh t mi (new) ch tui (Age) - Tnh t sang trng (luxurious) ch quan im, nh gi (Opinion) - Tnh t Nht Bn (Japanese) ch ngun gc, xut x (Origin). - Tnh t to (big) ch kch c (Size) ca xe t. Sau khi cc bn xc nh chc nng ca cc tnh t theo cch vit OpSACOMP, chng ta s d dng vit li trt t ca cu ny nh sau: a luxurious big new red Japanese car.

cc bn ch cn nh 1 cu tng ng nh sau "Quantity - Quality - Size - Shape - Age - Color - Material Purpose" cc ch ci u c th chuyn thnh "Qua - Qung - Sng - Su - Anh - Cn - Mang / m Phao" v nguyn tc theo t OF - Opinion trc v Fact sau, ngha l tnh t ch kin nh gi ch quan (tt, xu, bn, p...) s ng trc, cn cc tnh t ch s tht (, trn, bng cht liu g....) s ng sau.