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THE GEOTHERMAL ALTERNATIVE

Group 4 Class D Daniel Bello (20758) , Bomafaa Pedro (20819), Tosin Olukitibi (20750), Dawaki Kawuwa (20519), Otiede David (20513), Fariku Chiviya (20719)

OUTLINE
Introduction A Cross Section through the Earth Map of Geothermal Regions Natural Geothermal Process Geothermal Usage by Region Cost Comparison with Other Technologies Direct uses Electricity Generation Simulated Calculation of a Geothermal Plant Advantages Future Developments

Geothermal Energy

INTRODUCTION Geothermal Energy is Heat from the Earth. How Geothermal Energy is Used: Direct Thermal Use Geothermal Heat Pumps, also called Geo-exchange Units or Ground-Coupled Heat Pumps. Electricity Generation

Geothermal Energy

A CROSS SECTION THROUGH THE EARTH

MAP OF GEOTHERMAL REGIONS

Natural Geothermal Process

GEOTHERMAL USAGE BY REGION

DIRECT USES

District Heating

Greenhouses

Space Heating

Snow Melting

Geothermal Energy

ELECTRICITY GENERATION

Binary Power Plant Dry Steam Power Plant

Flash Steam Power Plant

Geothermal Energy

ADVANTAGES OF GEOTHERMAL ENERGY RELIABLE 90 -95% Reliable Minimal Environmental impact Production, Processing, Transportation Combustion free No smoke only steam

RENEWABLE- No depletion of resources MINIMAL Emissions of H2S,CO2 NO2.

Minimal environmental damage

Geothermal Energy

COST COMPARISON WITH OTHER TECHNOLOGIES

Geothermal Energy

FUTURE DEVELOPMENT
Enhanced Geothermal Systems Mixed Working Fluid/Kalina System Distributed Generation Supercritical Cycles Combined/Hybrid Cycles

Questions?

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