Heat

Heat is thermal energy transferred from

an area of high temperature to an area of
lower temperature
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Thermal energy :

. ) (
: Temperature


. ) (

Methods of heat transfer

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:Conduction

-2 :Convection

-3 : Radiation
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-1 -2 -3 -4
-5 -6.

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-2
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Identify three sources (2
of heat

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3) Explain the difference between
temperature and heat.

4) Identify the three ways that heat can

move from one place to another.

5) Write the terms of these words

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Conduction

Conduction occurs when the particles in one part of an
object vibrate more, and these vibrations are passed on
from particle to particle through the object
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2) Draw a particle diagram to
demonstrate conduction in a metal rod.

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For heat to conduct from one solid to -3

another, two things must happen. Explain
what these two requirements are

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Conductor and Insulator

Heat Conductor: materials that
good transferring for heat energy
:

Metals like iron and copper are

good conductors for heat energy

Heat Insulator: materials that poor

transferring for heat energy
:

Non- Metals like paper, wood and

plastic are poor conductors for heat
energy


Gas and liquid are poor conductors for
heat, because their articles are spread
out
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There are many examples for insulator
like saucepan handle
and oven mitts

*





*
*
2 Classify These objects
according to the table
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 -
insulators

Conductors

Identify another name for a poor -3

.conductor. Give an example
.

4- Explain how a fur coat insulates the

person who wears it.

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Convection
: Convection

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3-


4-

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-1There are many differences between

convection and conduction.
Explain some of these .

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-2Draw a diagram to demonstrate
convection currents in a beaker of water
being heated from underneath by a
Bunsen burner.
2-


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Radiation
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:
Radiation
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 *


the :
*greenhouse effect



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Thermos Flask -5

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1- Explain how some supermarket

freezers can be open at the top
without losing too much cold air.
:

2- Explain why you often feel a draft

when someone leaves a door open on
a cold night.
:

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3- Explain why heat cannot reach the
Earth from the Sun by
conduction or convection.
:

-4
List the ways your house uses or
prevents heat transfer.

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6- Identify the correct statement.

1-

2-

3-

4-

7- Explain how a thermos keeps food hot

by reducing all
three types of heat loss.
)
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8-Investigate
how radiation is involved in the
greenhouse effect.

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