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Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes

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Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes


Water flow and pressure loss in schedule 40 steel pipes - Imperial and SI units - gallons per minute, liters per second
and cubic meters per hour
Sponsored Links

The tables below indicates friction loss for water flow through ASME/ANSI B36.10/19 schedule 40 steel pipe.
The pressure drop calculations are made with the D'Arcy-Weisbach Equation.
Fluid : Water
Pipe : Steel Pipe - Schedule 40
Temperature : 20.0 oC (68.0 oF)
Density : 998.3 kg/m3 (62.0 lb/ft3)
Kinematic Viscosity : 1.004 10-6 m 2/s (0.01 stokes) (1.08 10-5 ft2/s)
Pipe Roughness Coefficient : 4.5 10-5

Nominal Pipe Size: 3/8"


Inside Diameter: 0.0125 m (0.49 inches)
Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

3.0E-5

0.03

0.48

0.24

0.8

11455

1168

0.51

1.17

4.0E-5

0.04

0.63

0.33

1.07

19091

1947

0.84

1.95

5.0E-5

0.05

0.79

0.41

1.34

28504

2907

1.26

2.9

6.0E-5

0.06

0.95

0.49

1.6

39137

3991

1.73

4.0

9/25/2012 10:02 PM

Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes

2 of 14

http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/pressure-loss-steel-pipes-d_307.html

Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

7.0E-5

0.07

1.11

0.57

1.87

51971

5299

2.3

5.3

8.0E-5

0.08

1.27

0.65

2.1

66183

6749

2.9

6.8

9.0E-5

0.09

1.43

0.73

2.4

81615

8322

3.6

8.3

1.0E-4

0.1

1.59

0.81

2.7

98108

10004

4.3

10.0

1.1E-4

0.11

1.74

0.9

2.9

118710

12105

5.2

12.1

1.2E-4

0.12

1.9

0.98

3.2

137457

14016

6.1

14.0

1.3E-4

0.13

2.1

1.06

3.5

161321

16450

7.1

16.5

1.4E-4

0.14

2.2

1.14

3.7

181897

18548

8.0

18.6

Nominal Pipe Size: 1/2"


Inside Diameter: 0.0158 m (0.62 inches)
Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m 3/s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

3.0E-5

0.03

0.48

0.153

0.5

3698

377

0.163

0.38

4.0E-5

0.04

0.63

0.2

0.67

6180

630

0.27

0.63

5.0E-5

0.05

0.79

0.26

0.84

9040

922

0.4

0.92

6.0E-5

0.06

0.95

0.31

1.0

12426

1267

0.55

1.27

7.0E-5

0.07

1.11

0.36

1.17

16510

1684

0.73

1.69

8.0E-5

0.08

1.27

0.41

1.34

21038

2145

0.93

2.1

9.0E-5

0.09

1.43

0.46

1.51

25961

2647

1.15

2.6

1.0E-4

0.1

1.59

0.51

1.67

31228

3184

1.38

3.2

1.1E-4

0.11

1.74

0.56

1.84

36792

3752

1.63

3.8

1.2E-4

0.12

1.9

0.61

2.0

43785

4465

1.94

4.5

1.3E-4

0.13

2.1

0.66

2.2

49998

5098

2.2

5.1

1.4E-4

0.14

2.2

0.71

2.3

57986

5913

2.6

5.9

1.5E-4

0.15

2.4

0.77

2.5

64717

6599

2.9

6.6

1.6E-4

0.16

2.5

0.82

2.7

73633

7508

3.3

7.5

1.7E-4

0.17

2.7

0.87

2.8

83125

8476

3.7

8.5

1.8E-4

0.18

2.9

0.92

3.0

90529

9231

4.0

9.2

1.9E-4

0.19

3.0

0.97

3.2

100868

10285

4.5

10.3

2.0E-4

0.2

3.2

1.02

3.3

111765

11397

4.9

11.4

Nominal Pipe Size: 3/4"


Inside Diameter: 0.021 m (0.82 inches)

9/25/2012 10:02 PM

Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes

3 of 14

http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/pressure-loss-steel-pipes-d_307.html

Flow

Velocity

(m 3/s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

4.0E-5

0.04

5.0E-5

0.05

6.0E-5

0.06

7.0E-5

0.07

8.0E-5

0.08

9.0E-5

0.09

1.0E-4
1.1E-4
1.2E-4

Pressure Drop

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

0.63

0.115

0.38

1585

0.79

0.144

0.47

2328

162

0.07

0.162

237

0.103

0.24

0.95

0.173

0.57

3210

327

0.142

0.33

1.11

0.2

1.27

0.23

0.66

4175

426

0.185

0.43

0.76

5326

543

0.24

0.54

1.43

0.26

0.85

6419

655

0.28

0.66

0.1
0.11

1.59

0.29

0.95

7727

788

0.34

0.79

1.74

0.32

1.04

9350

953

0.41

0.95

0.12

1.9

0.35

1.14

10842

1106

0.48

1.11

1.3E-4

0.13

2.1

0.38

1.23

12389

1263

0.55

1.26

1.4E-4

0.14

2.2

0.4

1.33

14369

1465

0.64

1.47

1.5E-4

0.15

2.4

0.43

1.42

16049

1636

0.71

1.64

1.6E-4

0.16

2.5

0.46

1.52

18260

1862

0.81

1.86

1.7E-4

0.17

2.7

0.49

1.61

20041

2044

0.89

2.0

1.8E-4

0.18

2.9

0.52

1.7

22468

2291

0.99

2.3

1.9E-4

0.19

3.0

0.55

1.8

25034

2553

1.11

2.6

2.0E-4

0.2

3.2

0.58

1.89

26946

2748

1.19

2.8

3.0E-4

0.3

4.8

0.87

2.8

57062

5819

2.5

5.8

4.0E-4

0.4

6.3

1.15

3.8

98274

10021

4.3

10.0

5.0E-4

0.5

7.9

1.44

4.7

148599

15153

6.6

15.2

Nominal Pipe Size: 1"


Inside Diameter: 0.027 m (1.05 inches)
Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

7.0E-5

0.07

1.11

0.122

0.4

1243

127

0.055

0.127

8.0E-5

0.08

1.27

0.14

0.46

1588

162

0.07

0.162

9.0E-5

0.09

1.43

0.157

0.52

1919

196

0.085

0.196

1.0E-4

0.1

1.59

0.175

0.57

2312

236

0.102

0.24

1.1E-4

0.11

1.74

0.192

0.63

2729

278

0.121

0.28

1.2E-4

0.12

1.9

0.21

0.69

3248

331

0.144

0.33

1.3E-4

0.13

2.1

0.23

0.74

3717

379

0.164

0.38

1.4E-4

0.14

2.2

0.24

0.8

4200

428

0.186

0.43

9/25/2012 10:02 PM

Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes

4 of 14

http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/pressure-loss-steel-pipes-d_307.html

Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

1.5E-4

0.15

2.4

0.26

0.86

4822

492

0.21

0.49

1.6E-4

0.16

2.5

0.28

0.92

5342

545

0.24

0.55

1.7E-4

0.17

2.7

0.3

0.97

6030

615

0.27

0.62

1.8E-4

0.18

2.9

0.31

1.03

6578

671

0.29

0.67

1.9E-4

0.19

3.0

0.33

1.09

7329

747

0.32

0.75

2.0E-4

0.2

3.2

0.35

1.15

7895

805

0.35

0.81

3.0E-4

0.3

4.8

0.52

1.72

16749

1708

0.74

1.71

4.0E-4

0.4

6.3

0.7

2.3

27971

2852

1.24

2.9

5.0E-4

0.5

7.9

0.87

2.9

42295

4313

1.87

4.3

6.0E-4

0.6

9.5

1.05

3.4

58875

6004

2.6

6.0

7.0E-4

0.7

11.1

1.22

4.0

80136

8171

3.5

8.2

8.0E-4

0.8

12.7

1.4

4.6

101058

10305

4.5

10.3

9.0E-4

0.9

14.3

1.57

5.2

127901

13042

5.7

13.1

0.0010

1.0

15.9

1.75

5.7

152264

15526

6.7

15.5

0.0011

1.1

17.4

1.92

6.3

184239

18787

8.1

18.8

Nominal Pipe Size: 1 1/4"


Inside Diameter: 0.032 m (1.28 inches)
Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

1.0E-4

0.1

1.59

0.124

0.41

1037

106

0.046

0.106

1.1E-4

0.11

1.74

0.137

0.45

1226

125

0.054

0.125

1.2E-4

0.12

1.9

0.149

0.49

1424

145

0.063

0.145

1.3E-4

0.13

2.1

0.162

0.53

1630

166

0.072

0.166

1.4E-4

0.14

2.2

0.174

0.57

1843

188

0.081

0.188

1.5E-4

0.15

2.4

0.187

0.61

2116

216

0.094

0.22

1.6E-4

0.16

2.5

0.199

0.65

2346

239

0.104

0.24

1.7E-4

0.17

2.7

0.21

0.69

2648

270

0.117

0.27

1.8E-4

0.18

2.9

0.22

0.73

2891

295

0.128

0.3

1.9E-4

0.19

3.0

0.24

0.78

3221

328

0.142

0.33

2.0E-4

0.2

3.2

0.25

0.82

3473

354

0.153

0.35

3.0E-4

0.3

4.8

0.37

1.22

7162

730

0.32

0.73

4.0E-4

0.4

6.3

0.5

1.63

11961

1220

0.53

1.22

9/25/2012 10:02 PM

Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes

5 of 14

http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/pressure-loss-steel-pipes-d_307.html

Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

5.0E-4

0.5

7.9

0.62

2.0

18087

1844

0.8

1.85

6.0E-4

0.6

9.5

0.75

2.4

25177

2567

1.11

2.6

7.0E-4

0.7

11.1

0.87

2.9

34269

3494

1.51

3.5

8.0E-4

0.8

12.7

0.99

3.3

43215

4407

1.91

4.4

9.0E-4

0.9

14.3

1.12

3.7

54695

5577

2.4

5.6

0.0010

1.0

15.9

1.24

4.1

65113

6640

2.9

6.6

0.0011

1.1

17.4

1.37

4.5

78786

8034

3.5

8.0

0.0012

1.2

19.0

1.49

4.9

93762

9561

4.1

9.6

0.0013

1.3

21

1.62

5.3

105965

10805

4.7

10.8

0.0014

1.4

22

1.74

5.7

122894

12532

5.4

12.5

0.0015

1.5

24

1.87

6.1

141077

14386

6.2

14.4

0.0016

1.6

25

1.99

6.5

160515

16368

7.1

16.4

0.0017

1.7

27

2.1

6.9

181206

18478

8.0

18.5

Nominal Pipe Size: 1 1/2"


Inside Diameter: 0.041 m (1.61 inches)
Flow

Velocity

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

2.0E-4

0.2

3.2

3.0E-4

0.3

4.8

4.0E-4

0.4

5.0E-4

0.5

6.0E-4
7.0E-4

Pressure Drop
(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

0.151

0.5

1062

108

0.047

0.108

0.23

0.75

2200

224

0.097

0.22

6.3

0.3

0.99

3688

376

0.163

0.38

7.9

0.38

1.24

5413

552

0.24

0.55

0.6

9.5

0.45

1.49

7543

769

0.33

0.77

0.7

11.1

0.53

1.74

9925

1012

0.44

1.01

8.0E-4

0.8

12.7

0.61

1.99

12963

1322

0.57

1.32

9.0E-4

0.9

14.3

0.68

2.2

15841

1615

0.7

1.62

0.0010

1.0

15.9

0.76

2.5

19556

1994

0.86

2.0

0.0011

1.1

17.4

0.83

2.7

22818

2327

1.01

2.3

0.0012

1.2

19.0

0.91

3.0

27156

2769

1.2

2.8

0.0013

1.3

21

0.98

3.2

31870

3250

1.41

3.3

0.0014

1.4

22

1.06

3.5

35593

3629

1.57

3.6

0.0015

1.5

24

1.14

3.7

40859

4166

1.81

4.2

0.0016

1.6

25

1.21

4.0

46488

4740

2.1

4.7

9/25/2012 10:02 PM

Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes

6 of 14

http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/pressure-loss-steel-pipes-d_307.html

Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

0.0017

1.7

27

1.29

4.2

52481

5352

2.3

5.4

0.0018

1.8

29

1.36

4.5

56574

5769

2.5

5.8

0.0019

1.9

30

1.44

4.7

63035

6428

2.8

6.4

0.0020

2.0

32

1.51

5.0

69844

7122

3.1

7.1

0.0030

3.0

48

2.3

7.5

150864

15384

6.7

15.4

Nominal Pipe Size: 2"


Inside Diameter: 0.053 m (2.1 inches)
Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m 3/s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

4.0E-4

0.4

6.3

0.181

0.59

1053

107

0.047

0.107

5.0E-4

0.5

7.9

0.23

0.74

1548

158

0.068

0.158

6.0E-4

0.6

9.5

0.27

0.89

2159

220

0.095

0.22

7.0E-4

0.7

11.1

0.32

1.04

2844

290

0.126

0.29

8.0E-4

0.8

12.7

0.36

1.19

3591

366

0.159

0.37

9.0E-4

0.9

14.3

0.41

1.34

4545

463

0.2

0.46

0.0010

1.0

15.9

0.45

1.49

5418

552

0.24

0.55

0.0011

1.1

17.4

0.5

1.64

6556

668

0.29

0.67

0.0012

1.2

19.0

0.54

1.78

7523

767

0.33

0.77

0.0013

1.3

21

0.59

1.93

8829

900

0.39

0.9

0.0014

1.4

22

0.63

2.1

10240

1044

0.45

1.05

0.0015

1.5

24

0.68

2.2

11320

1154

0.5

1.16

0.0016

1.6

25

0.73

2.4

12879

1313

0.57

1.31

0.0017

1.7

27

0.77

2.5

14539

1483

0.64

1.48

0.0018

1.8

29

0.82

2.7

16300

1662

0.72

1.66

0.0019

1.9

30

0.86

2.8

17463

1781

0.77

1.78

0.0020

2.0

32

0.91

3.0

19350

1973

0.86

1.98

0.0030

3.0

48

1.36

4.5

41795

4262

1.85

4.3

0.0040

4.0

63

1.81

5.9

71207

7261

3.1

7.3

0.0050

5.0

79

2.3

7.4

111260

11345

4.9

11.4

0.0060

6.0

95

2.7

8.9

153249

15627

6.8

15.6

Nominal Pipe Size: 2 1/2"


Inside Diameter: 0.063 m (2.5 inches)

9/25/2012 10:02 PM

Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes

7 of 14

http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/pressure-loss-steel-pipes-d_307.html

Flow
(m 3/s)

(liter/s)

7.0E-4
8.0E-4
9.0E-4

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

0.7

11.1

0.22

0.74

1239

126

0.055

0.126

0.8

12.7

0.26

0.84

1565

160

0.069

0.16

0.9

14.3

0.29

0.95

1915

195

0.085

0.195

0.0010

1.0

15.9

0.32

1.05

2365

241

0.105

0.24

0.0011

1.1

17.4

0.35

1.16

2762

282

0.122

0.28

0.0012

1.2

19.0

0.38

1.26

3288

335

0.145

0.34

0.0013

1.3

21

0.42

1.37

3720

379

0.164

0.38

0.0014

1.4

22

0.45

1.47

4315

440

0.191

0.44

0.0015

1.5

24

0.48

1.58

4953

505

0.22

0.51

0.0016

1.6

25

0.51

1.68

5427

553

0.24

0.55

0.0017

1.7

27

0.55

1.79

6127

625

0.27

0.63

0.0018

1.8

29

0.58

1.89

6869

700

0.3

0.7

0.0019

1.9

30

0.61

2.0

7653

780

0.34

0.78

0.0020

2.0

32

0.64

2.1

8480

865

0.37

0.87

0.0030

3.0

48

0.96

3.2

17612

1796

0.78

1.8

0.0040

4.0

63

1.28

4.2

30005

3060

1.33

3.1

0.0050

5.0

79

1.6

5.3

46883

4781

2.1

4.8

0.0060

6.0

95

1.92

6.3

64576

6585

2.9

6.6

0.0070

7.0

111

2.2

7.4

87896

8963

3.9

9.0

0.0080

8.0

127

2.6

8.4

114802

11706

5.1

11.7

0.0090

9.0

143

2.9

9.5

138692

14142

6.1

14.2

0.01

10.0

159

3.2

10.5

171225

17460

7.6

17.5

Nominal Pipe Size: 3"


Inside Diameter: 0.078 m (3.1 inches)
Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

0.0012

1.2

19.0

0.25

0.82

0.0013

1.3

21

0.27

0.89

0.0014

1.4

22

0.29

0.96

1538

0.0015

1.5

24

0.31

1.03

1766

180

0.078

0.18

0.0016

1.6

25

0.33

1.1

1937

198

0.086

0.198

0.0017

1.7

27

0.36

1.17

2187

223

0.097

0.22

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

1170

119

0.052

0.119

1326

135

0.059

0.135

157

0.068

0.157

(Pa/100m)

(ftH2O/100ft)

9/25/2012 10:02 PM

Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes

8 of 14

http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/pressure-loss-steel-pipes-d_307.html

Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

0.0018

1.8

29

0.38

1.24

2452

250

0.108

0.25

0.0019

1.9

30

0.4

1.3

2631

268

0.116

0.27

0.0020

2.0

32

0.42

1.37

2915

297

0.129

0.3

0.0030

3.0

48

0.63

2.1

6054

617

0.27

0.62

0.0040

4.0

63

0.84

2.7

10314

1052

0.46

1.05

0.0050

5.0

79

1.05

3.4

16116

1643

0.71

1.64

0.0060

6.0

95

1.26

4.1

22197

2263

0.98

2.3

0.0070

7.0

111

1.46

4.8

30213

3081

1.34

3.1

0.0080

8.0

127

1.67

5.5

39462

4024

1.74

4.0

0.0090

9.0

143

1.88

6.2

47674

4861

2.1

4.9

0.01

10.0

159

2.1

6.9

58857

6002

2.6

6.0

0.011

11.0

174

2.3

7.6

71217

7262

3.1

7.3

0.012

12.0

190

2.5

8.2

84754

8642

3.7

8.7

0.013

13.0

206

2.7

8.9

99468

10143

4.4

10.2

0.014

14.0

222

2.9

9.6

115360

11763

5.1

11.8

0.015

15.0

238

3.1

10.3

126122

12861

5.6

12.9

0.016

16.0

254

3.3

11.0

143499

14633

6.3

14.6

0.017

17.0

269

3.6

11.7

161997

16519

7.2

16.5

0.018

18.0

285

3.8

12.4

181616

18519

8.0

18.5

Nominal Pipe Size: 3 1/2"


Inside Diameter: 0.096 m (3.8 inches)
Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

0.0020

2.0

32

0.28

0.91

1072

109

0.047

0.109

0.0030

3.0

48

0.41

1.36

2233

228

0.099

0.23

0.0040

4.0

63

0.55

1.81

3811

389

0.168

0.39

0.0050

5.0

79

0.69

2.3

5706

582

0.25

0.58

0.0060

6.0

95

0.83

2.7

7860

801

0.35

0.8

0.0070

7.0

111

0.97

3.2

10698

1091

0.47

1.09

0.0080

8.0

127

1.11

3.6

13973

1425

0.62

1.43

0.0090

9.0

143

1.24

4.1

16881

1721

0.75

1.72

0.01

10.0

159

1.38

4.5

20841

2125

0.92

2.1

9/25/2012 10:02 PM

Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes

9 of 14

http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/pressure-loss-steel-pipes-d_307.html

Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

0.011

11.0

174

1.52

5.0

25217

2571

1.11

2.6

0.012

12.0

190

1.66

5.4

30011

3060

1.33

3.1

0.013

13.0

206

1.8

5.9

33544

3420

1.48

3.4

0.014

14.0

222

1.93

6.3

38903

3967

1.72

4.0

0.015

15.0

238

2.1

6.8

44659

4554

1.97

4.6

0.016

16.0

254

2.2

7.3

50812

5181

2.2

5.2

0.017

17.0

269

2.3

7.7

57362

5849

2.5

5.9

0.018

18.0

285

2.5

8.2

64309

6558

2.8

6.6

0.019

19.0

301

2.6

8.6

71653

7306

3.2

7.3

0.02

20

317

2.8

9.1

79394

8096

3.5

8.1

0.03

30

476

4.1

13.6

169704

17305

7.5

17.3

Nominal Pipe Size: 4"


Inside Diameter: 0.102 m (4.0 inches)
Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m 3/s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

0.0030

3.0

48

0.37

1.2

1649

168

0.073

0.168

0.0040

4.0

63

0.49

1.61

2814

287

0.124

0.29

0.0050

5.0

79

0.61

2.0

4214

430

0.186

0.43

0.0060

6.0

95

0.73

2.4

5805

592

0.26

0.59

0.0070

7.0

111

0.86

2.8

7901

806

0.35

0.81

0.0080

8.0

127

0.98

3.2

10319

1052

0.46

1.05

0.0090

9.0

143

1.1

3.6

12467

1271

0.55

1.27

0.01

10.0

159

1.22

4.0

15391

1569

0.68

1.57

0.011

11.0

174

1.35

4.4

18623

1899

0.82

1.9

0.012

12.0

190

1.47

4.8

22163

2260

0.98

2.3

0.013

13.0

206

1.59

5.2

24772

2526

1.09

2.5

0.014

14.0

222

1.71

5.6

28730

2930

1.27

2.9

0.015

15.0

238

1.84

6.0

32981

3363

1.46

3.4

0.016

16.0

254

1.96

6.4

37525

3826

1.66

3.8

0.017

17.0

269

2.1

6.8

42362

4320

1.87

4.3

0.018

18.0

285

2.2

7.2

47493

4843

2.1

4.8

0.019

19.0

301

2.3

7.6

52916

5396

2.3

5.4

9/25/2012 10:02 PM

Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes

10 of 14

http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/pressure-loss-steel-pipes-d_307.html

Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

0.02

20

317

2.4

8.0

58633

5979

2.6

6.0

0.03

30

476

3.7

12.0

125328

12780

5.5

12.8

Nominal Pipe Size: 5"


Inside Diameter: 0.128 m (5.0 inches)
Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m 3/s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

0.0050

5.0

79

0.39

1.27

1413

144

0.062

0.144

0.0060

6.0

95

0.47

1.53

1950

199

0.086

0.199

0.0070

7.0

111

0.54

1.78

2539

259

0.112

0.26

0.0080

8.0

127

0.62

2.0

3316

338

0.147

0.34

0.0090

9.0

143

0.7

2.3

4197

428

0.185

0.43

0.01

10.0

159

0.78

2.5

4946

504

0.22

0.5

0.011

11.0

174

0.85

2.8

5984

610

0.26

0.61

0.012

12.0

190

0.93

3.1

7122

726

0.31

0.73

0.013

13.0

206

1.01

3.3

8358

852

0.37

0.85

0.014

14.0

222

1.09

3.6

9232

941

0.41

0.94

0.015

15.0

238

1.17

3.8

10598

1081

0.47

1.08

0.016

16.0

254

1.24

4.1

12058

1230

0.53

1.23

0.017

17.0

269

1.32

4.3

13612

1388

0.6

1.39

0.018

18.0

285

1.4

4.6

15261

1556

0.67

1.56

0.019

19.0

301

1.48

4.8

17004

1734

0.75

1.74

0.02

20

317

1.55

5.1

18840

1921

0.83

1.92

0.03

30

476

2.3

7.6

40271

4106

1.78

4.1

0.04

40

634

3.1

10.2

67826

6916

3.0

6.9

0.05

50

793

3.9

12.7

105978

10807

4.7

10.8

0.06

60

951

4.7

15.3

152608

15561

6.7

15.6

Nominal Pipe Size: 6"


Inside Diameter: 0.154 m (6.1 inches)
Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

0.0070

7.0

111

0.38

1.23

1053

107

0.047

0.107

9/25/2012 10:02 PM

Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes

11 of 14

http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/pressure-loss-steel-pipes-d_307.html

Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

0.0080

8.0

127

0.43

1.41

1315

134

0.058

0.134

0.0090

9.0

143

0.48

1.59

1665

170

0.074

0.17

0.01

10.0

159

0.54

1.76

2055

210

0.091

0.21

0.011

11.0

174

0.59

1.94

2374

242

0.105

0.24

0.012

12.0

190

0.64

2.1

2825

288

0.125

0.29

0.013

13.0

206

0.7

2.3

3316

338

0.147

0.34

0.014

14.0

222

0.75

2.5

3845

392

0.17

0.39

0.015

15.0

238

0.81

2.6

4204

429

0.186

0.43

0.016

16.0

254

0.86

2.8

4783

488

0.21

0.49

0.017

17.0

269

0.91

3.0

5400

551

0.24

0.55

0.018

18.0

285

0.97

3.2

6054

617

0.27

0.62

0.019

19.0

301

1.02

3.3

6745

688

0.3

0.69

0.02

20

317

1.07

3.5

7474

762

0.33

0.76

0.03

30

476

1.61

5.3

15975

1629

0.71

1.63

0.04

40

634

2.1

7.0

26905

2744

1.19

2.7

0.05

50

793

2.7

8.8

42040

4287

1.86

4.3

0.06

60

951

3.2

10.6

60537

6173

2.7

6.2

0.07

70

1110

3.8

12.3

82398

8402

3.6

8.4

0.08

80

1268

4.3

14.1

101643

10365

4.5

10.4

0.09

90

1427

4.8

15.9

128642

13118

5.7

13.1

0.1

100

1585

5.4

17.6

158817

16195

7.0

16.2

0.11

110

1744

5.9

19.4

192168

19595

8.5

19.6

Nominal Pipe Size: 8"


Inside Diameter: 0.2 m (8.0 inches)
Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

0.014

14.0

222

0.45

1.46

1041

106

0.046

0.106

0.015

15.0

238

0.48

1.57

1195

122

0.053

0.122

0.016

16.0

254

0.51

1.67

1359

139

0.06

0.139

0.017

17.0

269

0.54

1.78

1462

149

0.065

0.149

0.018

18.0

285

0.57

1.88

1639

167

0.072

0.167

0.019

19.0

301

0.6

1.98

1826

186

0.081

0.186

9/25/2012 10:02 PM

Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes

12 of 14

http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/pressure-loss-steel-pipes-d_307.html

Flow

Velocity

Pressure Drop

(m /s)

(liter/s)

(US gpm)

(m/s)

(ft/s)

(Pa/100m)

(mmH2O/100m)

(psi/100ft)

(ftH2O/100ft)

0.02

20

317

0.64

2.1

2023

206

0.089

0.21

0.03

30

476

0.95

3.1

4324

441

0.191

0.44

0.04

40

634

1.27

4.2

7283

743

0.32

0.74

0.05

50

793

1.59

5.2

11379

1160

0.5

1.16

0.06

60

951

1.91

6.3

16386

1671

0.72

1.67

0.07

70

1110

2.2

7.3

21064

2148

0.93

2.2

0.08

80

1268

2.5

8.4

27513

2805

1.22

2.8

0.09

90

1427

2.9

9.4

34821

3551

1.54

3.6

0.1

100

1585

3.2

10.4

42988

4384

1.9

4.4

0.11

110

1744

3.5

11.5

52016

5304

2.3

5.3

0.12

120

1902

3.8

12.5

61903

6312

2.7

6.3

0.13

130

2061

4.1

13.6

72650

7408

3.2

7.4

0.14

140

2219

4.5

14.6

84257

8592

3.7

8.6

0.15

150

2378

4.8

15.7

91034

9283

4.0

9.3

0.16

160

2536

5.1

16.7

103577

10562

4.6

10.6

0.17

170

2695

5.4

17.8

116928

11923

5.2

11.9

0.18

180

2853

5.7

18.8

131089

13367

5.8

13.4

0.19

190

3012

6.0

19.8

146059

14894

6.5

14.9

0.2

200

3170

6.4

21

161838

16503

7.2

16.5

A diagram presentation of the tables above can be found in "Steel Pipe Schedule 40 - Friction loss and Velocity Diagram".
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Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes

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(Pa/100m, m/s) units
Steel Pipe Schedule 80 - Friction loss and Velocity Diagram - Water flow in steel pipes schedule 80 - pressure drop and velocity
diagrams in SI and Imperial units
Steel Pipes Dimensions - ANSI Schedule 40 - Internal and external diameters, areas, weights, volumes and number of threads for
schedule 40 steel pipes

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9/25/2012 10:02 PM

Pressure Loss in Schedule 40 Steel Pipes

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