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ZXMW PR10

Digital Microwave System

Commissioning Manual
Version 1.0

ZTE CORPORATION ZTE Plaza, Keji Road South, Hi-Tech Industrial Park, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, P. R. China 518057 Tel: (86) 755 26771900 Fax: (86) 755 26772236 URL: http://support.zte.com.cn E-mail: doc@zte.com.cn 800-9830-9830

LEGAL INFORMATION Copyright 2006 ZTE CORPORATION.

The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written consent of ZTE CORPORATION is prohibited. Additionally, the contents of this document are protected by contractual confidentiality obligations.

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ZTE CORPORATION or its licensors may have current or pending intellectual property rights or applications covering the subject matter of this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license between ZTE CORPORATION and its licensee, the user of this document shall not acquire any license to the subject matter herein.

The contents of this document and all policies of ZTE CORPORATION, including without limitation policies related to support or training are subject to change without notice.

Contents
Chapter 1........................................................................................................................... 1 System Overview ............................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Overview..................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Equipment Interface................................................................................................. 1 1.2.1 ODU Interface.................................................................................... 1 1.2.2 IDU Interface...................................................................................... 2 Chapter 2........................................................................................................................... 4 Hardware Implementing ................................................................................................ 4 2.1 IDU ............................................................................................................................... 4 2.1.1 IDU Specification........................................................................... 4 2.1.2 IDU Installation .............................................................................. 5 2.2 ODU ............................................................................................................................. 6 2.2.1 Direct Mount .................................................................................. 6 2.2.2 Split Mount..................................................................................... 8 2.2.3 ODU Waterproofing and Grounding .......................................... 11 2.3 Grounding and Waterproofing............................................................................. 12 2.3.1 Grounding .................................................................................... 12 2.3.2 Waterproofing.............................................................................. 17 2.4 Antenna..................................................................................................................... 22 2.4.1 Polarization Adjustment ............................................................. 22 2.4.2 Installation of Antenna................................................................ 23 2.4.3 Azimuth Adjustment ................................................................... 24 Chapter 3......................................................................................................................... 25 Software Commission.................................................................................................. 25 3.1 PC Configurations for Software Commission ................................. 25 3.2 Web-CIT Basic Configurations ......................................................... 27 3.2.1 Web-CIT login .............................................................................. 27 3.2.2 Configurations............................................................................. 28 3.3 System Operation Check-up............................................................. 31

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Appendix 1...................................................................................................................... 34 Network Implementing................................................................................................. 34 1. Principle of IP Address Planning ...................................................................... 34

Appendix 2...................................................................................................................... 36 Network Configuration................................................................................................. 36 1. IP Address Configuration ................................................................................... 36 1.1 Q Interface IP Address ...................................................................... 36 1.2 Radio Interface IP Address ............................................................... 37 2. IP Routing Configuration ........................................................................................ 38 2.1 OSPF Configuration .......................................................................... 38 2.2 Static Routing .................................................................................... 39 3. Example ...................................................................................................................... 40 3.1 OSPF................................................................................................... 41 3.2 Static Routing .................................................................................... 41 3.2.1 Default Gateway .......................................................................... 43 Appendix 3...................................................................................................................... 45 Remote Access ............................................................................................................. 45 1. Installation .................................................................................................................. 45 1.1 IP Address Planning .......................................................................... 45 1.2 Principle of IP Address Planning ..................................................... 45 1.3 IP Address Configuration.................................................................. 45 1.4 IP Routing Configuration .................................................................. 45 2. Remote Access Configuration............................................................................... 46 2.1 Condition............................................................................................ 46 2.2 WEB-CIT Network Management Computer Configuration ............. 48 2.3 Notes................................................................................................... 48 Appendix 4...................................................................................................................... 49 ZXMW PR10 Software Update.................................................................................... 49 1. Preparation................................................................................................................. 49 1.1 Local Network Configuration............................................................ 49 1.2 Install FTP Server .............................................................................. 50
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1.3 FTP Server Configuration ................................................................. 52 2. System Software Update......................................................................................... 55 2.1 Access to Equipment ........................................................................ 55 2.2 FTP Sever Setting .............................................................................. 57 2.3 Software Download ........................................................................... 58 2.4 Active Bank Switch............................................................................ 62 2.5 Notes................................................................................................... 64

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Chapter 1

System Overview
1.1 Overview
ZXMW PR10 is the latest family of digital microwave systems by ZTE Corporation. It leads the market in technology innovation, network flexibility, and global shift on IP. ZXMW PR10 is a versatile, compact split mount digital system. It has capability of data delivery and voice connectivity for cellular backhaul, enterprise, government, and public safety networks. It is optimized for efficient, flexible PDH-IP operation in next generation wireless networks. ZXMW PR10 PDH supports all major frequency bands from 7 to 38 GHz and up to 32xE1 telephony or 16xE1 telephony with 4x10/100Base-T data interfaces. Using innovative, high-performance modem technology, it supports QPSK and 16 QAM modulation over a wide range of channel band-widths software selectable from 3.5 to 28 MHz. ZXMW PR10 PDH provides low-to-medium capacity PDH access and transport. It is an easy-to-deploy, easy-to-configure, and cost-effective digital microwave radio.

1.2 Equipment Interface 1.2.1 ODU Interface

BNC

Ground bolt

Figure 1 A1 ODU (7~15GHz)

Ground bolt

BNC

Figure 2 A2 ODU (18~38GHz)

1.2.2 IDU Interface

EOW Call Button EDI Interface

DSC Interface EOW Interface

MU Status LED IF Interface

Power Connector Ground

Alarm/Maint Status LED System Reset Button

NMS LA Interface NMS LAN Interfac e Traffic Interface

ODU Status LED

Power Switch

Figure 3 ZXMW PR10 IDU 32E1 1+1

EOW Call Button System Status LED

NMS LAN Interface

DSC Interface EDI Interface Power Connector IF Interface

Modem Status LED

System Reset Button

EOW Interface NMS LA Interface

Traffic Interface

Power Switch

Fuse

ODU Status LED Figure 4 ZXMW PR10 IDU 16E1 1+0

EOW Call Button EDI Interface

DSC Interface EOW Interface

Power Switch Power Connector Fuse

IF Interface Ground

Alarm/Maint Status LED System Reset Button

NMS LA Interface NMS LAN Interfac e Traffic Interface

MU Status LED

ODU Status LED

Figure 5 ZXMW PR10 IDU 16E1 1+1

Chapter 2

Hardware Implementing
Table 1 Instruments Item Digital multimeter GPS Compass Telescope Quantity 1 1 1 1

Table 2 Tools Item Monkey wrench Plier Screwdriver Electric iron, Welding rod, Colophony Electric drill, Electric reamer Sash rope, Sash line, Sash pulley Quantity 3 1 2 1 1 1 specification 17", 19", 24", 30" "+", "-" 45W 150m, 100m

2.1 IDU 2.1.1 IDU Specification


Power Supply Fuse Environment Size Weight (1+0/1+1) -40 VDC.-58VDC 3A slow -5 ..+45 (ETS 300019-1-3 class3.2) 482X44X240 3.0kg / 3.7kg

2.1.2 IDU Installation 2.1.2.1 Rack Installation


Use bolts to fasten IDU onto the 19 inch-rack, as shown in Figure 6.

Figure 6 Rack Installation

2.1.2.2 Power Supply Installation


Connect power supply plug to the connector on the IDU interface, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8.

Figure 7 Power Supply Connector

Figure 8 Power Supply Plug

Power supply range: -40 VDC.-58VDC (1) -GND (2) -48V (3) NC

2.1.2.3 IDU Grounding


Connect the Grounding point to ground, as shown in Figure 9 Grounding mode1

Grounding mode2

Grounding Point

Figure 9 IDU Grounding

2.2 ODU 2.2.1 Direct Mount 2.2.1.1 1+0 Unprotected


Install ODU onto the antenna through the wave guide connector, and then fasten the buckles. As shown in Figure 10 ~ Figure 12. Before installation, make sure that waterproof gasket is in good condition. If it has been broken, replace it with a good one. This is very important.

Figure 10 1+0 Unprotected ODU


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Waterproof Gasket

Antenna Wave Guide connector

Figure 11 1+0 Unprotected Antenna Connector

Figure 12 Buckle

2.2.1.2 1+1 Protected


Connect 1+1 protected ODUs by a combiner, and then installed onto the antenna through the wave guide connector. As shown in Figure 13 ~ Figure 14. Before installation, make sure that waterproof gasket is in good condition. If it has been broken, replace it with a good one. This is very important.

Figure 13 1+1 Protected ODUs

Figure 14 1+1 Protected ODU Installation

2.2.2 Split Mount 2.2.2.1 1+0 Unprotected


Install ODU onto the split mounting bracket, and then install the split mounting bracket onto the pole, connect ODU and antenna through a Flexible Twist Waveguide Spacer at last. As shown in Figure 15 ~ Figure 18. Before installation, make sure that waterproof gasket is in good condition. If it has been broken, replace it with a good one. This is very important.

Figure 15 1+0 Unprotected Split Mounting Bracket

Figure 16 Fasten the Buckles


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Figure 17 Flexible Twist Waveguide Spacer

Figure 18 Installation Completed

2.2.2.2 1+1 Protected


Connect 1+1 protected ODUs by a combiner, Install ODU onto the split mounting bracket, and then install the split mounting bracket onto the pole, connect ODU and antenna through a Flexible Twist Waveguide Spacer at last. As shown in Figure 19 ~ Figure 21. Before installation, make sure that waterproof gasket is in good condition. If it has been broken, replace it with a good one. This is very important.

Figure 19 1+1 Protected Split Mounting Bracket

Figure 20 Fasten the Bolts

Figure 21 Installation Completed


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2.2.3 ODU Waterproofing and Grounding


ODU usually works outdoors, so we should do the waterproofing well in the processing of installation. l l l

Check each waterproof circle in the processing of installation. And replace ones which are desquamated or broken at once. IF cable waterproof processing Connect ODUs grounding point to reliable ground net. Make sure not to connect ODUs grounding point to tower or poles lightningproof net.

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2.3 Grounding and Waterproofing 2.3.1 Grounding

ODU Tower Antenna

Indoor Environment

Earthing Kit IF Coaxial Cable


All the equipments and racks' ground points should be connected to the indoor universal ground bar

19 Inch Rack

IF Coaxial Cable

IDU

IDU Ground Point AC Power Supply Rack

Earthing Kit 19 Inch Rack Ground Point

Other Equipments

Earthing Kit

Outdoor Universal Ground Bar

Indoor Universal Ground Bar Ground Cable 35mm2

Ground Cable 95mm2

Figure 22 Grounding Example

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2.3.1.1 Facture of Ground Cable


A) Cut ground cable according to the length you need B) Joint the connector, as shown in Figure 23 and Figure 24

Figure 23 Facture of Ground Cable Connector

Figure 24 Ground Cable Completed

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2.3.1.2 ODU Grounding


A) ODU ground point, as shown in Figure 25 B) Connect ground cable to ODU ground point, as shown in Figure 26 C) Connect the other port of the ground cable to the ground point of tower or pole

M8 Ground Bolt

Figure 25 ODU Ground Point

Figure 26 ODU Grounding

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2.3.1.3 IDU Grounding


A) Connect ground cable to IDU ground point, as shown in Figure 27 B) Connect the other port of the ground cable to 19 inch rack C) Make sure that the ground point of the 19 inch rack has been connected to indoor universal ground bar

IDU Ground point

Figure 27 IDU Ground Point

2.3.1.4 IF Coaxial Cable Grounding


Particular steps are shown in Figure 28 ~ Figure 37. IF coaxial cable should be divided into 3 parts, each part should be connected to ground.

Figure 28 Earthing Kit

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Figure 29

Figure 30

Figure 31

Figure 32

Figure 33

16

Figure 34

Figure 35

Figure 36 Connect to Universal Ground Bar

2.3.2 Waterproofing 2.3.2.1 Facture of IF Coaxial Cable Connector 2.3.2.1.1 Connector for IDU
Particular steps are shown in Figure 37 ~Figure 43. At last, remember to check the finished IF cable with multimeter.

Figure 37
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Figure 38

Figure 39

Figure 40

Figure 41

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Figure 42

Figure 43

2.3.2.1.2 Connector for ODU


Particular steps are shown in Figure 44 ~Figure 49. At last, remember to check the finished IF cable with multimeter.

Figure 44

Figure 45

Figure 46
19

Figure 47

Figure 48

Figure 49

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2.3.2.2 ODU Waterproofing


Particular steps are shown in Figure 50

Tighten the IF cable connector

Cover the connector with waterproof mud

Wrap a layer of waterproof tap outside mud

Figure 50 ODU Waterproof Processing

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2.4 Antenna 2.4.1 Polarization Adjustment


l l The antenna was vertically polarized when leaving the factory, as shown in Figure 51 If you need the horizontal polarization, please loose the four screws M410 on the transition. Firstly, rotate the transition 90 degrees clockwise, then fasten the four M410 screws, as shown in Figure 52; Secondly, loosen the screws on the pressing blocks ,then rotate the feed and the transition at the same time 90 degree clockwise or anti-clockwise; Finally, fasten the screws on the pressing blocks. So the polarization becomes horizontal, as shown in Figure 53;

Polarization Hole Screw M410

Back Ring Figure 51

Transition

Pressing Block

Reflector Assembly Figure 52

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Polarization Hole

Feed

Figure 53

2.4.2 Installation of Antenna


Fix the antenna onto the 89 mounting pipe, as shown in Figure 54

Figure 54

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2.4.3 Azimuth Adjustment


Azimuth adjustment construction show in Figure 55 l l l Fine Azimuth Adjustment Range15; Loosen the bolts (Parts 2, 7 and 10), then adjust the nuts (Parts 4, 8) on the azimuth adjustment-bolt (Part 9). At last, fasten all the bolts and nuts mentioned above ;

1 9

4 8 5 6
Figure 55

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Chapter 3

Software Commission
Table 3 Instruments
Item PC Network cable Quantity 1 1

3.1 PC Configurations for Software Commission


If we dont know the IP address of NE, here is the way to obtain IP address: A) B) C) Link computer and NE by network line Set Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties as Obtain an IP address automatically, as shown in Figure 56 In command prompt, use the command ipconfig /all to obtain IP address. In this example, NEs IP address is 10.61.5.43, as shown in Figure 57

Figure 56 Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties

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Figure 57 Windows command prompt

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3.2 Web-CIT Basic Configurations 3.2.1 Web-CIT login


Open your internet browser and type in the IP address that corresponds to the NE IP address, then you can see logon interface of the Web-CIT, as shown in Figure 58. The default user name is admin and the default password is admin.

Figure 58 Web-CIT logon interface

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Enter user name and password, then click LOGON button to access the WEB-CIT home page.

Figure 59 Web-CIT home page

3.2.2 Configurations 3.2.2.1 System Configuration System->System

Figure 60 System Configuration

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As shown in Figure 60, system configuration can configure Name, Location, E1 Used Capability, Band Width, Modulation Type and other important parameters, of which the three items E1 Used Capability, Band Width, and Modulation Type are interdependent. Table 4 shows the relationship.

Table 4 Relationship of E1 Used Capability, Band Width and Modulation Type E1 Used Capability 4E1 8E1 16E1 32E1 Note: Mark X means optional configuration. 3.5MHz QPSK 16QAM X X 7MHz QPSK 16QAM X X X X 14MHz QPSK 16QAM X X X X X X 28MHz QPSK 16QAM X X X X

3.2.2.2 Protection Configuration

System->Protection

Protection page is a microwave device protection configuration page, and Protection Type in this page must be Unprotected when 1+0 configuration, as shown in Figure 61.

Figure 61 Protection Configuration

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3.2.2.3 ODU Frequency Configuration

Radio->Frequency

You may choose proper working frequency according to transmit and receive frequency range shown in this page when configuring transmit and receive frequency of ODU. As shown in Figure 62.

Figure 62 ODU Frequency Configuration

3.2.2.4 ODU TPC Configuration

Radio->TPC

This System supports ATPCAutomatic Transmit Power Control, that is when wireless link transmission is affected by space fading and receive level is over set threshold , receive port will notify transmit port to increase or decrease transmit power in order to keep receive level in a set level and improve transmit quality of wireless link consequently. TCP Mode is used for configuring TPC mode of ODU, Auto or Manual, Tx Power is used for configuring transmit power of ODU, as shown in Figure 63.

Figure 63 ODU TPC Configuration

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3.3 System Operation Check-up


If all the configurations have been done, check systems status on IDU interface. As shown in Figure 64. If the system is running well, LEDs of MU, ODU, alarm/maint should be green.

ALARM/MAINT LED

MU LED Figure 64 LEDs Status

ODU LED

Here are the explanations for LED status. As shown in Table 5 ~ Table 7

Table 5 ALARM/MAINT LED Status Action Off Green On Slow Flashing ALARM/MAIN On T (SYSTEM) Red Slow Flashing On Yellow Slow Flashing Label Color Meaning The system is turn off The system is operating properly, no any alarm. The system is booting Major alarm, details need to check through Web-CIT The system have configuraion error during booting Minor alarm, details need to check through Web-CIT The system have fault during booting, but not effect traffic

Table 6 MU LED Status Label Color Green MU (MODEM) Red Yellow Action Off On On Fast Flashing On Fast Flashing Meaning The system is turn off The MU is operating properly The MU has failed The modem is synchronizing In a protected system, the MU is in redundant state. The redundant modem is synchronizing

Table 7 ODU LED Status Label Color Green ODU Red Yellow Action Off On On On Meaning The ODU is absent. The ODU is operating properly. The ODU has failed. In a protected system, the MU is in redundant state.

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If the system is not operating properly, we can check up its status in fault management. As shown in Figure 65 and Figure 66.

Figure 65 Fault management menus Alarm Description Fault Unit

Figure 66 Alarm Information Page

Solve problems according to the alarm information shown in Fault Management, until the system operates properly. If the system is running well, there should be no alarm in the alarm information page. As shown in Figure 67.

Figure 67 Alarm Information Page

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Lastly, click the Clear button to clear all performance statistic data in system. As shown in Figure 68 Menu Path: Performance>Radio >Current

Figure 68 Performance Statistic of last 15 minutes

Software implementing process has been completed.

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Appendix 1

Network Implementing
1. Principle of IP Address Planning
IP address of ZXMW-PR10 includes two parts: Q interface and Radio interface. Principles below must be followed in IP address planning. A) Choose an appropriate sub network based on network capacity, IP address of ZXMW-PR10 can be set free in the planned sub network. Recommend to use private sub network of class C: 192.168.0.0/16. Set IP address and mask to choose the useable sub network. Particular explanations below: If network capacity 254 hops, recommend to use sub network: 192.168.1.0/24 ~192.168.255.255 /24 /24 stand for sub network mask is 255.255.255.0 IP address: 192.168.1.0. 192.168.1 stand for sub network identifier, 0 stand for host identifier Network above has 255 sub networks and 255x256 IP addresses. For example: sub network: 192.168.1~192.168.255, up to 255. IP address in each sub network: 192.168.1.0~192.168.1.255, up to 256. If 510 network capacity 254 hops, recommend to use sub network: 192.168.1.0/25 ~192.168.255.255/25 /25 stand for sub network mask is 255.255.255.128 Sub network: 192.168.1.0/25~192.168.1.255/25 can be divided into 2 sub networks. One is 192.168.1.0/25~192.168.1.127/25, the other is 192.168.1.128/25~192.168.1.255/25 So that, there are 255x2 sub 192.168.1.0/25~192.168.255.255/25. networks and 2 x 255x128 IP addresses in

If 1020 network capacity 511 hops, change mask into /26; If 2040 network capacity 1021 hops, change mask into /27 B) Define the IP address xxx.xxx.xxx.1 in each sub network (such as 192.168.1.1, 192.168.255.1 and so on) as the address of ZXMW-EMS server, they can not be used for NE. And IP address with all 0 and all 1 host identifier can not be used either, they stand for network and broadcast address in each sub network. In one program, each IP address can only be used once Q Interface and Radio Interface IP address of one NE must be set in the same sub network. Usually, set the IP address of the Radio Interface as the host identifier of Q Interface plus 1. (For example : NEs Q Interface is 192.168.10.2/24, its Radio Interface should be 192.168.10.3/24 In one station, IP addresses of the equipments should be set in the same sub network, and all the Q interfaces of IDUs should be linked with standard network cables. As show in Figure 69 and Figure 70 , equipments in one red pane stand for the same station IP addresses of the equipments in different stations can not be set in the same sub networks

C) D)

E)

F)

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Here is the examples of ZXMW-PR10 IP address planning:

Figure 69 Chain network

Hop 6

Hop 7

Hop 8

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

NE7 Q:192.168.2.12/24 R:192.168.2.13/24

NE12 Q:192.168.7.2/24 R:192.1687.3/24

NE13 Q:192.168.7.4/24 R:192.168.7.5/24

NE14 Q:192.168.8.2/24 R:192.168.8.3/24

NE15 Q:192.168.8.4/24 R:192.168.8.5/24

NE16 Q:192.168.9.2/24 R:192.168.9.3/24

Hop 5

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

NE6 Q:192.168.2.10/24 R:192.168.2.11/24

NE11 Q:192.168.6.2/24 R:192.168.6.3/24

Hop 1

Hop 2

Hop 9

Hop 254

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

ZXMW-EMS SERVER IP:192.168.1.1/24 GW:192.168.1.2

NE1 Q:192.168.1.2/24 R:192.168.1.3/24

NE2 Q:192.168.2.2/24 R:192.168.2.3/24

NE3 Q:192.168.2.4/24 R:192.168.2.5/24

NE8 Q:192.168.3.2/24 R:192.168.3.3/24

NE17 Q:192.168.3.4/24 R:192.168.3.5/24

NE18 Q:192.168.10.2/24 R:192.168.10.3/24

NE507 Q:192.168.254.4/24 R:192.168.254.5/24

NE508 Q:192.168.255.2/24 R:192.168.255.3/24

Hop 3

Hop 10

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

NE4 Q:192.168.2.6/24 R:192.168.2.7/24

NE9 Q:192.168.4.2/24 R:192.168.4.3/24

NE19 Q:192.168.3.6/24 R:192.168.3.7/24

NE20 Q:192.168.11.2/24 R:192.168.11.3/24

Hop 4

radio
NMS LAN NMS LA

radio LAN LCT

NE5 Q:192.168.2.8/24 R:192.168.2.9/24

NE10 Q:192.168.5.2/24 R:192.168.5.3/24

Figure 70 Star and chain mixed network

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Appendix 2 Network Configuration


ZXMW PR10 supports two topologies: chain and star. Network configuration includes IP address and IP routing two parts, and this text gives an example to explain how to configure network of ZXMW PR10.

1. IP Address Configuration
IP address configuration includes two parts: Q interface and Radio interface. For ZXMW PR10 equipment, Q interface IP and radio interface IP must be in same sub network. For example, if Q IP address is set as 172.16.34.3 with mask 255.255.248.0, then Radio IP address should be 172.16.32.1~172.16.39.254 with mask 255.255.248.0.

1.1 Q Interface IP Address


In PDH WEB CIT, you can configure Radio IP address. A) B) Menu Path: Configuration > TCP/IP Config > Q Interface As shown in Figure 71, configure the IP address and the IP mask of Q Interface, and then click Apply

C) Set the Status of DHCP Interface as enabled D) After the configuration of Q Interface IP address, the equipment should be rebooted

Figure 71 Q interface IP address Configuration

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1.2 Radio Interface IP Address


In PDH WEB CIT, you can configure Radio IP address. A) Menu Path: Configuration > TCP/IP Config > Radio Interface B) As shown in Figure 72, configure the IP address and the IP mask of Radio Interface, and then click Apply C) Remote IP Address shows Radio Interface IP address of another side

Figure 72 Radio interface IP address

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2. IP Routing Configuration
ZXMW PR10 not only supports OSPF, but also supports static routing.

2.1 OSPF Configuration


If the equipment which is connected to ZXMW PR10 also supports OSPF, ZXMW PR10 will auto address to the equipment rather than configuring static routing, when OSPF is enabled in PDH WEB CIT. In PDH WEB CIT, click Configuration->IP Routing->OSPF, you can enable or disable OSPF. AS shown in Figure 73

Figure 73 OSPF Configuration

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2.2 Static Routing


If the equipment which is connected to ZXMW PR10 doesnt support OSPF, we need to configure static routing for ZXMW PR10. In PDH WEB CIT, click Configuration->IP Routing-> STATIC Routing, you can configure default gateway, add or delete static routing. As shown in Figure 74

Figure 74 Static Routing Configuration

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3. Example
Figure 75 displays an example for network configuration. The network includes five Stations, Station1 has two ZXMW PR10 equipments, Station3 has three ZXMW PR10 equipments, other three Stations have one ZXMW PR10 equipment each, and IP addresses of every equipment are shown in Table 8

Figure 75 Network IP Configuration

Table 8 IP addresses for ZXMW PR10 equipments Station NE Q Station1 Station2 NE1 NE2 NE3 NE4 Station3 NE5 NE6 Station4 Station5 Network Manage ment NE7 NE8 192.168.10.2/24 192.168.10.4/24 192.168.20.2/24 192.168.30.2/24 192.168.30.4/24 192.168.30.6/24 192.168.40.2/24 192.168.50.2/24 192.168.10.1/24 IP Address Radio 192.168.10.3/24 192.168.10.5/24 192.168.20.3/24 192.168.30.3/24 192.168.30.5/24 192.168.30.7/24 192.168.40.3/24 192.168.50.3/24 192.168.40.0/24 192.168.50.0/24 192.168.10.0/24 192.168.30.0/24 192.168.10.0/24 192.168.20.0/24 Sub Network

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Note: Network Management here means PDH WEB CIT.

According to the figures and tables above, we have two principles to follow when configuring IP address for ZXMW PR10: All IP addresses including Q interface IP address and Radio interface IP address in same station must be in same sub network. IP address in Different station must be in different sub network.

3.1 OSPF
Enable OSPF of ZXMW PR10 according to Figure 73. Any equipment in the network can address to any other equipment, and PDH WEB CIT can visit all equipments in the network.

3.2 Static Routing


As mentioned in Figure 74. If the equipment which is connected to ZXMW PR10 doesnt support OSPF, we need to configure static routing for ZXMW PR10. In the network, we will simulate this situation by disabling OSPF. In order to realize communication between any equipment in this situation, we need to configure static routing as below in Table 9. Table 9 NE1 static routing Destination 192.168.20.0 192.168.30.0 192.168.40.0 192.168.50.0 Mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 Table 10 NE2 static routing Destination 192.168.20.0 192.168.30.0 192.168.40.0 192.168.50.0 Mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 Table 11 NE3 static routing Destination 192.168.10.0 192.168.30.0 192.168.40.0 192.168.50.0 Mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 Gateway 192.168.10.3 192.168.10.3 192.168.10.3 192.168.10.3 Gateway 192.168.10.2 192.168.30.3. 192.168.30.3 192.168.30.3 Gateway 192.168.20.3 192.168.10.4 192.168.10.4 192.168.10.4

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Table 12 NE4 static routing Destination 192.168.10.0 192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0 192.168.50.0 Mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 Gateway 192.168.10.5 192.168.10.5. 192.168.30.4 192.168.30.6

Table 13 NE5 static routing Destination 192.168.10.0 192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0 192.168.50.0 Mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 Gateway 192.168.30.2 192.168.30.2. 192.168.40.3 192.168.30.6

Table 14 NE6 static routing Destination 192.168.10.0 192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0 192.168.50.0 Mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 Gateway 192.168.30.2 192.168.30.2. 192.168.30.4 192.168.50.3

Table 15 NE7 static routing Destination 192.168.10.0 192.168.20.0 192.168.30.0 192.168.50.0 Mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 Gateway 192.168.30.5 192.168.30.5 192.168.30.5 192.168.30.5

Table 16 NE8 static routing Destination 192.168.10.0 192.168.20.0 192.168.30.0 192.168.40.0 Mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 Gateway 192.168.30.7 192.168.30.7 192.168.30.7 192.168.30.7

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3.2.1 Default Gateway


According to Table 9~ Table 16, we need to configure 32 static routings to realize communication between 8 ZXMW PR10 equipments of 5 stations in a network. It is a heavy work. In order to reduce work, we can configure default gateway while configuring static routing. In Figure 74, Default Router is used for configuring default gateway. Default gateway can be configured as required to make it least. As shown in Tables below.

Table 17 NE1 static routingwith default gateway Destination 192.168.20.0 Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Router 192.168.10.4 Table 18 NE2 static routingwith default gateway Destination 192.168.20.0 Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Router 192.168.30.3 Table 19 NE3 static routingwith default gateway Destination Mask Default Router 192.168.10.3 Table 20 NE4 static routingwith default gateway Destination 192.168.40.0 192.168.50.0 Mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 Default Router 192.168.10.5 Table 21 NE5 static routingwith default gateway Destination 192.168.40.0 192.168.50.0 Mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 Default Router 192.168.30.2 Gateway 192.168.40.3 192.168.30.6 Gateway 192.168.30.4 192.168.30.6 Gateway Gateway 192.168.10.2 Gateway 192.168.20.3

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Table 22 NE6 static routingwith default gateway Destination 192.168.40.0 192.168.50.0 Mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 Default Router 192.168.30.2 Table 23 NE7 static routingwith default gateway Destination Mask Default Router 192.168.30.5 Table 24 NE8 static routingwith default gateway Destination Mask Default Router 192.168.30.7 Gateway Gateway Gateway 192.168.30.4 192.168.50.3

From Table 17 ~ Table 24, we can see, after configuring default gateway, we only need 8 static routings to realize communication of whole network.

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Appendix 3

Remote Access
To express conveniently, the explanations of the operation steps below are based on the configuration environment of Figure 76

Figure 76 Configuration environment

1. Installation 1.1 IP Address Planning


Before installation, all the IP addresses of the stations should be planned.

1.2 Principle of IP Address Planning


Please reference to Appendix 1 Network Implementing - 1. Principle of IP Address Planning

1.3 IP Address Configuration


Please reference to Appendix 2 Network Configuration - 1. IP Address Configuration

1.4 IP Routing Configuration


Please reference to Appendix 2 Network Configuration - 2. IP Routing Configuration

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2. Remote Access Configuration 2.1 Condition


A) B) All the equipments should be set follow the programmed IP address, and make sure that they are operating normally Link all the IDUs in one station by network line Check capability of wireless network in system configuration menu Menu Path: Configuration >System > System Make sure that Wireless Network Capability of Local and remote terminals are the same, we usually set 256k, as shown in Figure 77

C) Make sure that configurations of Local and remote terminals are the same

Figure 77 Wireless Network Capabilities

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Check System Routing, as shown in Figure 78 Menu Path: Configuration >IP Routing > System Routing

Figure 78 System Routing

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2.2 WEB-CIT Network Management Computer Configuration


A) Computers IP address should be set in the same sub network as the linked equipment, as shown in Figure 79 B) Set computers default gateway as the IP address of linked IDU, as shown in Figure 79 C) Complete the configuration, you can login any equipment in the link through local CIT-WEB network management!

Figure 79 IP

2.3 Notes
Operating the equipment through remote accesssuch as changing configurations, software updateshould follow the steps below: First, operate the most remote NE(network element) in the link. Second, operate the NEs from far to close in turn. Last, operate the local NE. In this way, we can prevent the situation that we can not access to the remote NE.

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Appendix 4
ZXMW PR10 Software Update
Figure 80 shows software update environment. Here we will introduce how to update remote NEs software from local NE.

Figure 80 Software Update Environments

1. Preparation 1.1 Local Network Configuration


As show in Figure 80, NE1 connects to computer through network cable or exchange. In practice, make sure that computer and NE1s IP address are in the same sub network, and computers gateway should be set as NE1s IP address. As shown in Figure 81.

Figure 81 IP address configuration


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After IP address configuration, use the command PING in command prompt to check the microwave link to the NE which we want to update. As shown in Figure 82

Figure 82 Check microwave link

1.2 Install FTP Server


ZXMW PR10 V3 use FTP to transfer file, so the computer should be configured as FTP server before software update. FTP server installation is very simple, just copy the program wftpd32.exe below to any computer folder. For example: D:\, as shown in Figure 83.

Wftpd32.exe

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Figure 83

Run this program after copied, and your computer can be used as an FTP server. Figure 84 shows interface of the program.

Figure 84 FTP sever interface

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Note: If there is an error as shown in Figure 85 when running program, please check whether the windows own FTP Service is enabled. Please disable it if it is enabled.

Figure 85 FTP Server running error

1.3 FTP Server Configuration


In the interface shown in Figure 84, click Security->User/Rights to open user/rights security dialog window, as shown in Figure 86

Figure 86 User/rights security dialog Click on New User button to open a window as shown in Figure 87

Figure 87

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Enter a user name such as zte, as shown in Figure 88

Figure 88 Click on OK button to open a window for changing password, as shown in Figure 89

Figure 89 Enter a password such as 123, as shown in Figure 90

Figure 90 Click on OK button to return to window shown in Figure 86, user zte is displayed in User Name drop down menu, as shown in Figure 91

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Figure 91 In the window shown in Figure 91, enter folder path of software update package in Home Directory textbox. For example, if software update package is in the folder F:\PDH SOFT, as shown in Figure 92, enter F:\PDH SOFT in Home Directory textbox, as shown in Figure 93

Figure 92

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Figure 93 Click on Done button to confirm the above operation. Next, we will update system software.

2. System Software Update 2.1 Access to Equipment


Open Internet Explorer of PC, enter equipment default IP address 192.169.40.2 (or a modified IP address) to access to NE4.

Figure 94 Access to NE

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Enter user name and password (default: admin and admin) to access into WEB CIT, as shown in Figure 95

Figure 95

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2.2 FTP Sever Setting


In the interface shown in Figure 95, click Configuration->TCP/IP Config->FTP Interface to FTP interface. As shown in Figure 96

Figure 96 In this interface: l Server IP Address: Enter IP address of computer which is configured as FTP server, for example 192.168.10.100. l User Name: zte in this example specified in Figure 88 l Password: 123 in this example specified in Figure 88

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2.3 Software Download


After finishing operation mentioned in section 4.2.2, click Maintenance->System ->System Software to software download interface. As shown in Figure 97

Figure 97 In this interface: l Maintenance-> System Software Filename: Specify software filename. n Filename: Name of software update package. It is pv3sw_0_5_3old.tar in this example, as shown in Figure 92 l Maintenance-> System Software Switch: Bank switch n Software is downloaded to alternative bank, system will switch alternative bank to active bank. n Active Bank: Displays Active bank n Primary Bank Software Version: Displays software version of active bank n Alternative Bank Software Version: Displays software version of Alternative Bank n Alternate Software Bank: Switches active bank after software download l Maintenance-> System Software Download n Software Download: Click on Apply button below to download software. Please operate as follows: A) Enter filename of update package, it is pv3sw_0_5_3old.tar in this example, click on Apply button below. B) Click on Apply button in System Software Download, a dialog window pops up as shown in Figure 98, click on OK button to download software, click cancel to cancel download.
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Figure 98 Click on OK button to start downloading software, as shown in Figure 99

Figure 99

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C) A moment later, if download is successful, the download interface will change to interface shown in Figure 100

Figure 100 Compared with Figure 97, we can see Alternative Bank Software Version has changed to version 0.5.3old which is just downloaded. It means that the software is updated to alternative bank.

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If software download is failed, we will see the interface shown in Figure 101

Figure 101 If interface shown in Figure 101 appears, please check: n Whether there is an Ethernet cable connection problem n Whether IP addresses of equipment and PC are in same sub network n Whether FTP interface in WEB CIT is configured correctly n Whether Home Directory specified by user has the software update package n Whether filename of software update package is set correctly Any other problem, please contact our mw engineer

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2.4 Active Bank Switch


As mentioned in section 4.2.3, the update package is downloaded to alternative bank, if we hope the equipment work in updated software version, a switch between alternative bank and active bank is needed. Please operate as follows: A) After software update, switch Alternate Software Bank to the updated bank. In this example, we switch Bank0 to Alternate Software Bank. B) Click on Apply button. C) Click Maintenance->System->Reboot, interface is shown in Figure 102

Figure 102 This interface displays two Reboot types: l Warm Reboot: Traffic service will not be interrupted in this type. l Cold Reboot: Traffic service will be interrupted in this type. Generally, we recommend Cold Reboot type after software update. A) Click Warm Reboot or Cold Reboot to reboot equipment. B) A moment later after finish reboot, please confirm the equipment has worked in Bank0 (in this example) with updated version. As shown in Figure 103

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Figure 103

All the software update process has been completed.

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2.5 Notes
A) B) Update the most remote NE(network element) in the link first, NE4 in this example. Remote NE and local NE can be updated at the same time, remember that remote NE should be rebooted first after the completion of software update,.

C) Update the NEs from far to close in turn, the second one is NE3 in this example. Set its default gateway as IP address of the NE connected to it in WEB-CIT. In this example, NE3s default gateway should be set as the IP address of NE2. Particular configurations: click Configuration->TCP/IP Config->IP Routing->Static Routing into the configuration interface of IP routing, as show in Figure 104. Set Default Gateway as the IP address of NE2: 192.168.20.2. After the completion of software update, remember to change Default Gateway back into default: 0.0.0.0.

Figure 104

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