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-

:
-1 .Agricultural economic target
-2 .Physiological target
- :Agricultural economic target :
-1 :Nutritional Intensification


) 3.50 1.35 1 2.7(
) 560 6.50( 1
.
-2 Feed Transformation Recycling :
Recycling
.
" "
Inactive dry yeast Gluten

.
- :Physiological target

:
- :Maintenance ration
:
-1 ) (C 41 .
-2 ) ( ) (.
-3 Catabolism .Anabolism
-4 .
-5 .
:
-1 .Basal Maintenance requirements
-2 Gross or
.Economic maintenance requirements
- :Production rations :
-1 :Growth
...


... :
- :Embryonic growth
"18 21 35-28 "
.
- :Post-hatching Growth
:
-1 :Permanent .
-2 :Stable .
-3 :Labile cells .
60 :
: 10

.
: 11 30
.
: 31 60
.
28 24.
:
: 9
.%39-36
:
.%22-19

:
-1 : ) ( .
fibers myofibrils sarcomers


sarcomers
myofibrils .

Protein accretion


.Growth h Adrenocorticotrophic h
.

-2 : ) (

matrix .
growth plate
Osteoblasts Osteoid Collagen

Osteoblasts .
Osteoclasts
Resorbtion
.

- -.
%8
.
-3 : )
(
Adipose tissues pads
.
Adipocytes

fat pad Adipocytes
.


.
Glucagon
.
"

" .
-4 : .

:
-1 Anterior pituitary hormones:

Growth Hormone Species specific .


Adreno-corticotrophic hormone Adrenal gland .Supra-renal gland
Thyrotrophic H .-2 Thyroid gland .Thyroxin
) /( -
.

%4 7 %2 7
) (
.
:


4
8
12
16
24
28
32
40


29
85
200
380
630
1050
1200
1350
1530


1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8


40
130
325
550
900
1400
1850
2250
2500

:


60

15

20

50

30

28

)
(

.
-2 :Fattening "
" .


.
:
%

3

15

%
18
18

-3 :Table egg Production



60
.
-4 :Reproduction
Fertile egg
.
-5 :Feather and skin production
.

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