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633325
NRG Power DD
WORKSHOP MANUAL
NRG Power DD
The descriptions and illustrations given in this publication are not binding. While the basic features as described and illustrated in this manual remain unchanged, PIAGGIO - GILERA reserves the right, at any time and without being required to update this publication beforehand, to make any changes to components, parts or accessory supplies, which it considers necessary to improve the product or which are required for manufacturing or construction reasons. Not all versions shown in this publication are available in all Countries. The availability of individual versions should be confirmed with the official Piaggio sales network. " Copyright 2007 - PIAGGIO & C. S.p.A. Pontedera. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this publication in whole or in part is prohibited." PIAGGIO & C. S.p.A. - After-Sales V.le Rinaldo Piaggio, 23 - 56025 PONTEDERA (Pi)
WORKSHOP MANUAL
NRG Power DD
This workshop manual has been drawn up by Piaggio & C. Spa to be used by the workshops of PiaggioGilera dealers. This manual is addressed to Piaggio service mechanics who are supposed to have a basic knowledge of mechanics principles and of vehicle fixing techniques and procedures. Any important changes made to the vehicles or to specific fixing operations will be promptly reported by updates to this manual. Nevertheless, no fixing work can be satisfactory if the necessary equipment and tools are unavailable. It is therefore advisable to read the sections of this manual relating to specific tools, along with the specific tool catalogue.
N.B. Provides key information to make the procedure easier to understand and carry out.
CAUTION Refers to specific procedures to carry out for preventing damages to the vehicle.
WARNING Refers to specific procedures to carry out to prevent injuries to the repairer.
Personal safety Failure to completely observe these instructions will result in serious risk of personal injury.
Safeguarding the environment Sections marked with this symbol indicate the correct use of the vehicle to prevent damaging the environment.
Vehicle intactness The incomplete or non-observance of these regulations leads to the risk of serious damage to the vehicle and sometimes even the invalidity of the guarantee.
INDEX OF TOPICS
CHARACTERISTICS TOOLING MAINTENANCE TROUBLESHOOTING ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ENGINE FROM VEHICLE ENGINE SUSPENSIONS BRAKING SYSTEM COOLING SYSTEM CHASSIS PRE-DELIVERY TIME
CHAR TOOL MAIN TROUBL ELE SYS ENG VE ENG SUSP BRAK SYS COOL SYS CHAS PRE DE TIME
INDEX OF TOPICS
CHARACTERISTICS
CHAR
Characteristics
NRG Power DD
Rules
This section describes general safety rules for any maintenance operations performed on the vehicle.
Safety rules
- If work can only be done on the vehicle with the engine running, make sure that the premises are wellventilated, using special extractors if necessary; never let the engine run in an enclosed area. Exhaust fumes are toxic. - The battery electrolyte contains sulphuric acid. Protect your eyes, clothes and skin. Sulphuric acid is highly corrosive; in the event of contact with your eyes or skin, rinse thoroughly with abundant water and seek immediate medical attention. - The battery produces hydrogen, a gas that can be highly explosive. Do not smoke and avoid sparks or flames near the battery, especially when charging it. - Fuel is highly flammable and it can be explosive given some conditions. Do not smoke in the working area, and avoid open flames or sparks. - Clean the brake pads in a well-ventilated area, directing the jet of compressed air in such a way that you do not breathe in the dust produced by the wear of the friction material. Even though the latter contains no asbestos, inhaling dust is harmful.
Maintenance rules
- Use original PIAGGIO spare parts and lubricants recommended by the Manufacturer. Non-original or non-conforming spares may damage the vehicle. - Use only the appropriate tools designed for this vehicle. - Always use new gaskets, sealing rings and split pins upon refitting. - After removal, clean the components using non-flammable or low flash-point solvent. Lubricate all the work surfaces except the tapered couplings before refitting. - After refitting, make sure that all the components have been installed correctly and work properly. - For removal, overhaul and refit operations use only tools with metric measures. Metric bolts, nuts and screws are not interchangeable with coupling members with English measurement. Using unsuitable coupling members and tools may damage the scooter. - When carrying out maintenance operations on the vehicle that involve the electrical system, make sure the electric connections have been made properly, particularly the ground and battery connections.
CHAR - 2
NRG Power DD
Characteristics
Vehicle identification
Frame prefix: ZAPC45100 1001 Engine prefix: C451M
CHAR - 3
Characteristics
NRG Power DD
Engine
ENGINE
Specification Type of engine Bore x stroke Cubic capacity Compression ratio Carburettor CO adjustment Engine idle speed Air filter Starting system Lubrication Desc./Quantity One-cylinder 2 speed Piaggio Hi-PER2 PRO 40 X 39.3 mm 49.40 cc 11.3 12.8 : 1 DELL'ORTO PHVA 17.5 ID 3.5% 0.5 1800 to 2000 r.p.m. Sponge impregnated with fuel mixture (50% SELENIA air filter oil and 50% unleaded petrol). electric starter/kickstarter With blend and variable oil variable according to the engine revolutions and the throttle valve opening by means of a pump controlled by the driving shaft with toothed belt. With the fuel pump in depression, lead-free gasoline (with 95 octane minimum) by means of the carburettor Through circulation of cooling liquid
Fuel supply:
Cooling system
CHAR - 4
NRG Power DD
Characteristics
Transmission
TRANSMISSION
Specification Transmission Desc./Quantity With automatic expandable pulley variator, torque server, V belt, automatic clutch, gear reduction unit.
Capacities
CAPACITY
Specification Rear hub oil Mixer oil Fuel tank capacity Desc./Quantity Quantity : ~ 85 cc 1.2 litres 6.5 litres (1.5 litres of reserve)
Electrical system
ELECTRIC SYSTEM
Desc./Quantity Capacitive discharge type electronic ignition, with incorporated high voltage coil Spark advance (Before T.D.C.) 201 at 4000 rpm Sparkplug (One-cylinder two-stroke liquid cooled) CHAMPION RN1C Battery 12V-4Ah Main fuse 7.5 A Generator In alternate current with three output sections Specification Type of ignition
Brakes
BRAKES
Specification Front brake Rear brake Desc./Quantity 220 mm disc brake with hydraulic linkage (r.h. brake lever). 175 mm disc (hydraulically controlled via lever on left hand-side of handlebar) CHAR - 5
Characteristics
NRG Power DD
Secondary air
To clean the sponge filters of the secondary air system, proceed as follows: Unscrew the two studs ( 2) of the aluminium lid of the secondary air box to access the polyurethane sponge contained inside the box; after cleaning with water and neutral soap, dry the sponge with a clean cloth and reassemble the system, checking that the steel blade is not warped and/or does not guarantee the seal on its strike surface; replace if necessary.
N.B.
UPON REFITTING, MAKE SURE TO CORRECTLY FIT THE TAB IN ITS FITTING ON THE TWO PLASTIC AND ALUMINIUM COVERS.
CAUTION
DURING THE OPERATION, CHECK THE INTEGRITY AND SEAL OF THE TWO SLEEVES (3) IN RUBBER LOCATED AT THE ENDS OF THE SECONDARY AIR HOSE; IF NECESSARY, REPLACE THEM USING NEW CLAMPS TO FASTEN.
NRG Power DD
Characteristics
Specification Maximum nozzle: Maximum air nozzle (on the body): Tapered pin stamped code: Pin position (notches from above): Diffuser: Minimum nozzle: Minimum air nozzle (on the body): Secondary minimum air hole Initial minimum mix screw opening: Starter jet Starter air nozzle (on the body): Stroke of starter pin: Fuel inlet hole
Tightening Torques
STEERING ASSEMBLY
Name Upper steering ring nut (safety locks) Lower steering ring nut (safety locks) Handlebar fixing pin (safety locks) Torque in Nm 35 to 40 Nm 8 to 10 Nm 45 to 50 Nm
FRAME ASSEMBLY
Name Swinging arm-engine pin (safety locks) Swinging arm-frame pin (safety locks) Shock absorber - frame nut (safety locks) Shock absorber-engine pin (safety locks) Rear wheel axis (safety locks) Bolt holding stand to the engine Side stand fixing screw Side stand bracket fixing screw Rear rim fixing screw Torque in Nm 33 to 41 Nm 64 to 72 Nm 20 to 25 Nm 33 to 41 Nm 104 to 126 Nm 18 to 19 Nm 12 20 15 20 2025
FRONT SUSPENSION
Name Front wheel axle nut (safety locks) Wheel axle clamp screw Lower leg screw Hydraulic cartridge stem nut Torque in Nm 45 to 50 Nm 6 7 Nm 15 to 20 Nm 15 to 18 Nm
FRONT BRAKE
Name Viti fissaggio coperchio pompa freno Brake pump support fixing screw Brake fluid pump - hose fitting Brake fluid tube - calliper fitting Calliper tightening screw Disc tightening screw (safety locks - lock with LOCTITE THREADLOCK MEDIUM TYPE 243) Oil bleed screw Torque in Nm 1,5 2 Nm 7 to 10 Nm 13 to 18 Nm 20 to 25 Nm 20 to 25 Nm 6 7 Nm 7 to 10 Nm CHAR - 7
Characteristics
NRG Power DD
Torque in Nm 20 to 25 Nm
REAR BRAKE
Name Fastening screws calliper to the crankcase Brake reservoir cover fixing screw Brake pump support fixing screw Brake fluid pump - hose fitting Brake fluid tube - calliper fitting Oil bleed screw Torque in Nm 20 - 25 24 Nm (Grimeca) - 0,81,5 Nm (Brembo) 1,52 Nm (Hengtong) 7 to 10 Nm 13 to 18 Nm 20 to 25 Nm 7 to 10 Nm
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Name Clutch bell nut Clutch lock ring nut nut locking driving pulley on the crankshaft Start-up lever screw Flywheel nut Flywheel fan screws Half-crank case joint bolts Bolts holding exhaust pipe to the crankcase Screws holding the filter box to the crank case Head nuts Starter screws Ignition spark plug Hub oil drainage cap Oil hub level dipstick Rear hub cap screws Transmission cover screws Inlet manifold screws Flywheel hood fixing screws Cylinder hood fixing screws Stator clamping screws Pick-Up clamping screw Mixer clamping screws Screw fixing brake lever to the journal on the engine Torque in Nm 40 to 44 Nm 55 60 40 to 44 Nm 12 13 40 to 44 Nm 34 12 13 22 24 45 10 11 12 13 25 30 35 Manual 12 13 12 13 89 12 3.5 5 34 45 34 12 13
NRG Power DD
Characteristics
Name Standard fitting Standard fitting 1st oversize fitting 1st oversize fitting 1st oversize fitting 1st oversize fitting 2nd oversize fitting 2nd oversize fitting 2nd oversize fitting 2nd oversize fitting
Initials O P M1 N1 O1 P1 M2 N2 O2 P2
Cylinder 40.011-40.018 40.018-40.025 40.197-40.204 40.204-40.211 40.211-40.218 40.218-40.225 40.397-40.404 40.404-40.411 40.411-40.418 40.418-40.425
Piston 39.957-39.964 39.964-39.971 40.143-40.15 40.15-40.157 40.157-40.164 40.164-40.171 40.343-40.35 40.35-40.357 40.357-40.364 40.364-40.371
Play on fitting 0.047-0.061 0.047-0.061 0.047-0.061 0.047-0.061 0.047-0.061 0.047-0.061 0.047-0.061 0.047-0.061 0.047-0.061 0.047-0.061
Piston rings
SEALING RINGS
Name Compression ring Compression ring 1st oversize Compression ring 2nd Oversize Description Dimensions 40 40.2 40.4 Initials A A A Quantity 0.10 to 0.25 0.10 to 0.25 0.10 to 0.25
Characteristics
NRG Power DD
Description
Initials G
Half-shaft, transmission side Flywheel-side halfshaft Lining between the shoulders Cage
13.75+0.040
13.75+0.040
40.64
11.800-0.35
Quantity clearance E = 0.25 to 0.50 - clearance F = 0.20 to 0.75 clearance E = 0.25 to 0.50 - clearance F = 0.20 to 0.75 clearance E = 0.25 to 0.50 - clearance F = 0.20 to 0.75 clearance E = 0.25 to 0.50 - clearance F = 0.20 to 0.75 clearance F = 0.20 to 0.75
Specific tooling
020272Y Piston position check tool
CHAR - 10
NRG Power DD
Characteristics
Products
TABLE OF RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS
Product AGIP ROTRA 80W-90 Description Rear hub oil Specifications SAE 80W/90 Oil that exceeds the requirements of API GL3 specifications Oil for 2-stroke engines: SAE 5W-40, API SL, ACEA A3, JASO MA Mineral oil with specific additives for increased adhesiveness synthetic oil for 2-stroke engines: JASO FC, ISO-L-EGD White calcium complex soapbased spray grease with NLGI 2; ISO-L-XBCIB2 Soap-based lithium grease containing NLGI 2 Molybdenum disulphide; ISO-L-XBCHB2, DIN KF2K-20 FMVSS DOT 4 Synthetic fluid Grease with Molybdenum disulphide
Oil to lubricate flexible transmissions (brake, throttle control and mixer, odometer) Oil for air filter sponge Mixer oil Grease for brake levers, throttle
AGIP GREASE SM 2
AGIP BRAKE 4 Brake fluid MONTBLANC MOLYBDENUM Grease for driven pulley shaft adGREASE justing ring and movable driven pulley housing AGIP GREASE PV2 Grease for the steering bearings, White anhydrous-calcium based pin seats and swinging arm grease to protect roller bearings; temperature range between -20 C and +120 C; NLGI 2; ISO-LXBCIB2. SPECIAL AGIP PERMANENT coolant Monoethylene glycol-based antifluid freeze fluid, CUNA NC 956-16
CHAR - 11
Characteristics
NRG Power DD
CHAR - 12
INDEX OF TOPICS
TOOLING
TOOL
Tooling
NRG Power DD
TOOLING
Stores code 001330Y Description Tool for fitting steering seats
001467Y006
001467Y007
001467Y009
001467Y013
001467Y014
TOOL - 2
NRG Power DD
Tooling
001467Y021
002465Y
006029Y
020004Y
020209Y
Spring hook
TOOL - 3
Tooling
NRG Power DD
020074Y
020150Y
020151Y
Air heater
020162Y
Flywheel extractor
020163Y
TOOL - 4
NRG Power DD
Tooling
020165Y
020166Y
020167Y
020168Y
020169Y
TOOL - 5
Tooling
NRG Power DD
020261Y
020262Y
020265Y
020325Y
020329Y
TOOL - 6
NRG Power DD
Tooling
020331Y
Digital multimeter
020332Y
020334Y
TOOL - 7
Tooling
NRG Power DD
020350Y
020357Y 020359Y
020376Y
Adaptor handle
TOOL - 8
NRG Power DD
Tooling
Description 15 mm guide
020456Y
24 mm adaptor
020483Y
30 mm guide
020565Y
020625Y
494929Y
TOOL - 9
Tooling
NRG Power DD
TOOL - 10
INDEX OF TOPICS
MAINTENANCE
MAIN
Maintenance
NRG Power DD
Maintenance chart
EVERY 2 YEARS
Action Brake fluid - change Coolant - change
AFTER 1000 KM
50' Action Hub oil - change Oil mixer/throttle linkage - adjustment Odometer cable - greasing Steering - adjustment Brake control levers - greasing Brake fluid level - check Safety locks - check Electrical system and battery - check Tyre pressure and wear - check Vehicle and brake test - road test
NRG Power DD
Maintenance
Action Brake fluid level - check Transmission elements - lubrication Safety locks - check Suspensions - check Electrical system and battery - check Headlight - adjustment Tyre pressure and wear - check Vehicle and brake test - road test
(*) See CO regulation in the Adjusting the engine idle section
Maintenance
NRG Power DD
AT 30000 KM
130' Action Hub oil - change Spark plug/electrode gap - replacement Air filter - clean Idling speed (*) - adjustment Oil mixer/throttle linkage - adjustment Driving belt - replacement Variable speed rollers - replacement Coolant level - check Odometer cable - greasing Steering - adjustment Brake control levers - greasing Brake pads - check condition and wear Flexible brake tubes - replacement Brake fluid level - check Transmission elements - lubrication Safety locks - check Suspensions - check Electrical system and battery - check Headlight - adjustment Tyre pressure and wear - check SAS box (sponge) (**) - cleaning Vehicle and brake test - road test (*) See CO regulation in the Adjusting the engine idle section (**)See rules in the Secondary Air System section
AT 60000 KM
160' Action Hub oil - change Spark plug/electrode gap - replacement Air filter - clean Idling speed (*) - adjustment Oil mixer/throttle linkage - adjustment Driving belt - replacement Variable speed rollers - replacement Mixer belt - replacement Coolant level - check Radiator - external cleaning/ check Odometer cable - greasing Steering - adjustment Brake control levers - greasing Brake pads - check condition and wear Flexible brake tubes - replacement Brake fluid level - check Transmission elements - lubrication Safety locks - check Suspensions - check MAIN - 4
NRG Power DD
Maintenance
Action Electrical system and battery - check Headlight - adjustment Tyre pressure and wear - check SAS box (sponge) (**) - cleaning Vehicle and brake test - road test (*) See CO regulation in the Adjusting the engine idle sectionp> (**) Vedere norme della sezione Sistema aria secondaria
- Check to be carried out at an engine speed of, or above, 4,000 rpm with timing light. The spark advanced measured must be 20 before T.D.C. - This figure is correct when the reference on the flywheel shroud is aligned with that on the cooling fan and the out-of-phase on the light is set to 20.
N.B.
IN CASE OF MALFUNCTION, CARRY OUT THE CHECKS PROVIDED FOR IN THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM CHAPTER.
CAUTION
BEFORE CARRYING OUT THE ABOVE CHECKS, CHECK THE CORRECT KEYING OF THE FLYWHEEL ON THE CRANKSHAFT.
Specific tooling
020330Y Stroboscopic light for timing control
Spark plug
- Rest the vehicle on its centre-stand; - Detach the spark plug flap by removing the two fixing screws; - Detach the H.T. cable cap from the spark plug; - Remove the spark plug using the box-spanner provided;
MAIN - 5
Maintenance
NRG Power DD
- Examine the conditions of spark plug, the integrity of the insulator, and measure the spark gap with the aid of a feeler gauge. - If required, adjust the spark gap by carefully bending the outer electrode. In the event of defects, replace the spark plug with one of the recommended type; - Engage the thread, with the correct inclination, and the screw the spark plug by hand as far as it will go, then tighten it using the box-spanner provided; - Insert the spark plug cap; - Refit the spark plug flap.
CAUTION
THE SPARK PLUG MUST BE REMOVED WHEN THE MOTOR IS COLD. THE SPARK PLUG MUST BE REPLACED EVERY 5000 KM. USE OF STARTERS NOT CONFORMING OR SPARK PLUGS NOT THOSE DESCRIBED CAN SERIOUSLY DAMAGE THE ENGINE.
Characteristic
Spark plug CHAMPION RN1C
Electric characteristic
Electrode gap 0.45 0.55 mm
Hub oil
MAIN - 6
NRG Power DD
Maintenance
Check
Do the following to check the correct level: 1) Stand the vehicle on the centre-stand on flat ground; 2) Remove the dipstick A, and dry it with a clean cloth. Reinsert it, screwing it in all the way; 3) Remove the stick and check that the oil level is slightly over the second notch starting from the lower end; 4) Screw the dipstick back in, checking that it is locked in place.
Recommended products
AGIP ROTRA 80W-90 Rear hub oil SAE 80W/90 Oil that exceeds the requirements of API GL3 specifications
Replacement
- Remove oil filler cap A. - Loosen oil draining cap B and allow for the system to drain completely. - Refit the draining cap and refill the hub with the prescribed oil.
Characteristic
Rear hub oil ~ 85 cc
MAIN - 7
Maintenance
NRG Power DD
Air filter
-Remove the cap of the purifier, unscrewing the six clamping screws and removing the filter. Cleaning: -Wash with water and neutral soap. - Dry with a clean cloth and short blasts of compressed air. -Saturate with a 50% mixture of gasoline and oil. -Drip dry the filter and then squeeze it between the hands without wringing. -Let it dry and refit it again.
CAUTION
NEVER RUN THE ENGINE WITHOUT THE AIR FILTER, THIS WOULD RESULT IN AN EXCESSIVE WEAR OF THE PISTON AND CYLINDER.
Recommended products
AGIP FILTER OIL Oil for air filter sponge Mineral oil with specific additives for increased adhesiveness
transmissions
- Adjust the control cables: Mix cable: see procedure indicated in "Mixer timing". Throttle cable: adjust the set screw on the carburettor in such a way that the sheath has no backlash. Splitter control cable: adjust set screw on the throttle control to the handlebar in such a way that there is no backlash on the throttle control. Adjust all transmissions in such a way that their sheathings show no sign of backlash. Mixer Timing - Using the transmission set screw on the crankcase, with throttle control untwisted, adjust the reference mark on the rotating plate so that it is lined up with the reference mark on the mixer body, as shown in the figure. MAIN - 8
NRG Power DD
Maintenance
While doing this, the engine must be fuelled with a 2 % oil mixture (0.5 litre minimum if the reservoir is empty).
CAUTION
IN CASE OF DISMANTLING OR RUNNING OUT OF OIL IN THE RESERVOIR BLEED THE MIXER AS FOLLOWS: REFILL THE OIL RESERVOIR WHEN THE MIXER IS FITTED TO THE VEHICLE AND THE ENGINE IS OFF, UNDO THE MIXER PIPE FROM THE CARBURETTOR AND LOOSEN THE BLEED SCREWS (SEE THE ARROW IN THE FIGURE) UNTIL THE OIL BEGINS TO FLOW OUT. TIGHTEN THE SCREWS, START UP THE ENGINE AND WAIT FOR OIL TO FLOW OUT OF THE TUBE. RECONNECT THE DELIVERY PIPE TO THE CARBURETTOR AND FIX IT IN PLACE WITH THE RELEVANT METAL CLIP.
Recommended products
AGIP CITY TEC 2T Mixer oil synthetic oil for 2-stroke engines: JASO FC, ISOL-EGD
MAIN - 9
Maintenance
NRG Power DD
Top-up
Proceed as follows: - Remove the tank cap by loosening the two screws, remove the gasket and top up using only the liquid specified without exceeding the maximum level.
CAUTION
MAKE SURE THE BRAKE FLUID DOES NOT GET INTO YOUR EYES OR ON YOUR SKIN OR CLOTHES. IF THIS HAPPENS ACCIDENTALLY, WASH WITH WATER.
CAUTION
BRAKE CIRCUIT FLUID IS VERY CORROSIVE; MAKE SURE THAT IT DOES NOT COME INTO CONTACT WITH THE PAINTWORK.
CAUTION
THE BRAKE FLUID IS HYGROSCOPIC, IN OTHER WORDS, IT ABSORBS MOISTURE FROM THE SURROUNDING AIR. IF THE CONTENT OF MOISTURE IN THE BRAKING FLUID EXCEEDS A CERTAIN VALUE, BRAKING WILL BE INEFFICIENT. NEVER USE BRAKE LIQUID IN OPEN OR PARTIALLY USED CONTAINERS. UNDER NORMAL CLIMATIC CONDITIONS, THE FLUID MUST BE CHANGED EVERY 20,000 KM OR ANYWAY EVERY TWO YEARS.
N.B.
SEE THE BRAKING SYSTEM CHAPTER WITH REGARD TO THE CHANGING OF BRAKE FLUID AND THE BLEEDING OF AIR FROM THE CIRCUITS.
Recommended products
AGIP BRAKE 4 Brake fluid FMVSS DOT 4 Synthetic fluid
Headlight adjustment
Proceed as follows: 1. Place the vehicle in running order and with the tyres inflated to the prescribed pressure, on a flat surface 10 m away from a white screen situated in a shaded area, making sure that the longitudinal axis of the vehicle is perpendicular to the screen; MAIN - 10
NRG Power DD
Maintenance
2. Turn on the headlight and check that the borderline of the projected light beam on the screen is not lower than 9/10 of the distance from the ground to the centre of vehicle headlamp and higher than 7/10; 3. Otherwise, regulate the headlight by adjusting the screw A, after removing the front grille.
N.B.
THE ABOVE PROCEDURE COMPLIES WITH THE EUROPEAN STANDARDS REGARDING MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM HEIGHT OF LIGHT BEAMS. REFER TO THE STATUTORY REGULATIONS IN FORCE IN EVERY COUNTRY WHERE THE vehicle IS USED.
CO check
In the event that the exhaust on the vehicle being tested does not have an exhaust gases collection port, proceed as follows: - Remove the R.H. side fairing - Remove the secondary air box cover with the aluminium cap by acting upon the clamp shown in the figure.
Attach the exhaust gas collection tube to the secondary air rubber manifold. Such joint must be sealed in order to guarantee accurate CO readings.
- Start the engine, adjust the idle speed to 1,700 100 rpm and check the CO value is equal 3.5 1% - If the parameters found do not agree with the above figures, act upon the idle adjusting screw. Otherwise, check the automatic choke device
Specific tooling
020320Y Exhaust gases analyser 020332Y Digital rev counter
MAIN - 11
Maintenance
NRG Power DD
The check must be carried out after having carefully cleaned all carburettor components, with the air filter clean, and the spark plug in good conditions. - Remove the R.H. side fairing - Warn-up the engine by riding the vehicle on the road for at least 10 minutes - Shut down the engine - Remove the 2 secondary air box screws shown in the figure Place a plastic sheet between the one-way valve and the aluminium outlet as shown in the figure
Ensure the one-way valve packing properly seals the aluminium outlet fitting. Refit the aluminium outlet onto the SAS box as shown in the picture.
- Attach the special tool and move the joints as shown in the figure. - Start the engine, adjust the idle speed to 1,700 100 rpm and check the CO value is equal 3.5 1% - If the parameters found do not agree with the above figures, act upon the idle adjusting screw. Otherwise, check the automatic choke device.
Specific tooling
020320Y Exhaust gases analyser 020332Y Digital rev counter
MAIN - 12
NRG Power DD
Maintenance
MAIN - 13
Maintenance
NRG Power DD
MAIN - 14
INDEX OF TOPICS
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBL
Troubleshooting
NRG Power DD
This section makes it possible to find the solutions to use in troubleshooting. For each breakdown, a list of the possible causes and respective interventions is given.
Starting difficulties
DIFFICULTY STARTING
Possible Cause Carburettor nozzles clogged or dirty Defective fuel pump or damaged depression line TROUBL - 2 Operation Dismantle, wash with solvent and dry with compressed air Replace the pump or control lines
NRG Power DD
Troubleshooting
- Engine flooded.
Altered fuel characteristics Defective spark plug or with incorrect electrode gap
Operation Check: electric wiring, circuit continuity, mechanical sliding and power supply Check the state of the battery. If it shows signs of sulphation replace it and bring the new battery into service charging it for eight hours at a current of 1/10 of the capacity of the battery itself Start up keeping the throttle fully open alternating approximately five seconds of turning it with five seconds still. If however it does not start, remove the spark plug, the engine over with the throttle open being careful to keep the cap in contact with the spark plug and the spark plug grounded but away from its hole. Refit a dry spark plug and start the vehicle. Drain off the fuel no longer up to standard; then, refill Remove the encrustation, restore the plug gap or replace being sure to use the types of spark plug recommended at all times. Bear in mind that many problems engines have, derive from the use of the wrong spark plug Replace the intake joint and check its tightness on the crankcase and on the carburettor Replace
TROUBL - 3
Troubleshooting
NRG Power DD
Engine overheating
ENGINE OVERHEATING
Possible Cause Lack of liquid in the cooling circuit. Incorrect air bleeding Thermostat remains closed Liquid leak from the radiator Liquid leak from the system Coolant leaks from crankcase draining hole Bearings shaft support impeller blocked Breakage of mixer belt Operation Restore the level and check the absence of losses from the circuit Repeat the operation Replace Replace radiator Overhaul of the system Replace coolant sealing ring on half-crankcase from transmission-side Replace the bearings and the shaft with impeller Replace the belt and check that the thermal unit has not been damaged
TROUBL - 4
NRG Power DD
Troubleshooting
SAS malfunctions
SLACKENING OF THE RUBBER JOINT OF THE SECONDARY AIR PIPE ON THE MUFFLER
Possible Cause Secondary air reed blocking Secondary air filter clogging Blockage of the secondary air fitting on the muffler Operation Replace Clean the filter and the housing Remove the encrustations from the joint being careful not to let the debris fall into the muffler
Insufficient braking
BRAKING SYSTEM MALFUNCTION
Possible Cause Poor braking Operation The rear (drum type) brake is adjusted by regulating the special adjustment (on the wheel) bearing in mind that, with the control levers in the rest position, the wheels must turn freely. The braking action should begin when the brake levers are pressed by about a third. Check the brake pad wear. If it is not possible to remove any problems by simply adjusting the transmissions, check the brake pads and front brake disc, the brake shoes and the rear drum. If you encounter excessive wear or scoring, make the necessary replacements. Carefully bleed the hydraulic braking system, (there must be no flexible movement of the brake lever). Elastic fittings, piston seals or brake pump breakdown, replace Replace the front brake fluid and top up to the correct level in the pump Lubricate or substitute Check the wear of the brake pads and/or shoes TROUBL - 5
Fluid leakage in hydraulic braking system The brake fluid has lost its properties Defective sliding of the cables in their sheathes Brake noise
Troubleshooting
NRG Power DD
Brakes overheating
BRAKES OVERHEATING
Possible Cause Defective piston sliding Brake disc or drum deformed Operation Check calliper and replace any damaged part. Using a dial gauge, check the planarity of the disk with the wheel correctly fitted or the concentricity of the rear drum.
TROUBL - 6
NRG Power DD
Troubleshooting
Heavy steering
STEERING HARDENING
Possible Cause Torque not conforming Operation Check the tightening of the top and bottom ring nuts. If irregularities continue in turning the steering even after making the above adjustments, check the seats in which the ball bearings rotate: replace if they are recessed.
Noisy suspension
NOISY SUSPENSION
Possible Cause Components of the front suspension damaged. Operation Check the quiet operation in the compression or release phases of the fork and if necessary overhaul it. Check that there is no noise or seizing during the wheel rotation; if there is, change the wheel bearing. Check the absence of noise in the compression or release of the suspension, if necessary check the proper tightness to the swinging arm unit and the absence of rust or replace the entire shock absorber. Check that there is no noise or seizing during the wheel rotation; if there is noise or seizing overhaul the final reduction assembly.
TROUBL - 7
Troubleshooting
NRG Power DD
TROUBL - 8
INDEX OF TOPICS
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
ELE SYS
Electrical system
NRG Power DD
LEGENDA
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 ELE SYS - 2 Specification Voltage regulator Horn button Turn signal switch Light switch Rear brake stop button Front L.H. turn signal light Front headlight Two rear parking light bulbs Horn Light bulb 12V - 35W for high-beam lamp Light bulb 12V - 35W for low-beam lamp Front R.H. turn signal light Front brake stop light switch Wheel rpm sensor Starter button Ignition key-switch Fuel level sender Desc./Quantity
12V - 3W
NRG Power DD
Electrical system
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
Specification Mixture oil warning light switch Thermistor Magneto flywheel Control device ignition Automatic starter Starter motor Taillight resistor Rear R.H. turn signal light Taillight assembly Choke device continuity check light Battery Rear L.H. turn signal light License plate light pre-wiring Fuse Starter remote control
Desc./Quantity
12V - 4Ah
7,5A
Electrical cables color: B = White, Bl = Blu, G = Yellow, Mr = Brown, N = Black, Gr = Gray, Rs = Pink, R = Red, Vi = Purple, V = Green
IGNITION
1 2 3 Specification Electronic control unit Magneto flywheel Pick - up Desc./Quantity
ELE SYS - 3
Electrical system
NRG Power DD
4 5
Desc./Quantity
ELE SYS - 4
NRG Power DD
Electrical system
ELE SYS - 5
Electrical system
NRG Power DD
ELE SYS - 6
NRG Power DD
Electrical system
ELE SYS - 7
Electrical system
NRG Power DD
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Specification + permanent power supply Earth Grounding for phonic wheel Power supply to phonic wheel Phonic wheel signal Instrument light and parking light indicator Instrument temperature mass Not connected Rpm indicator signal Instrument temperature signal Fuel level sensor High-beam warning light + Right direction indicator + Left direction indicator Low-oil warning light Low-fuel warning light Not connected Not connected Not connected
Desc./Quantity
After visually checking the electrical wiring, perform measurements on the loading reel, the pickup (see chart) and the continuity using the appropriate tester. If checks on the loading reel, pickup and continuity show abnormalities, replace the stator; otherwise replace the central unit. Remember that disconnections due to replacement of the central unit must be done with the engine off.
Specific tooling
ELE SYS - 8
NRG Power DD
Electrical system
CHECK CONTINUITY
1 2 Specification White cable-frame White cable-engine Desc./Quantity continuity continuity
Ignition circuit
All the control operations of the system that require the disconnection of cables (checks of the connections and the devices making up the ignition circuit) must be done with the engine off: if this is not done, the controls might be irreparably damaged.
Stator check
- Using a tester, check the resistance between the brown-earth and black-earth terminal.
N.B.
VALUES ARE STATED AT AMBIENT TEMPERATURE. A CHECK WITH THE STATOR AT OPERATING TEMPERATURE LEADS TO VALUES HIGHER THAN THOSE STATED.
Electric characteristic
Stator : Brown-earth approx. 170 (Pick-Up) Stator : Black-earth ~ 1 (Stator)
ELE SYS - 9
Electrical system
NRG Power DD
4. Battery not recharging. 5. Turn signals not operational. 6. Dashboard check not operational. Interventions FAULT 1 Replace the regulator as definitely faulty. FAULT 2 a) Check the output from the stator gives the correct voltage: detach the stator connector, interpose an AC tester between the grey-blue and black cables, and check the output voltage is within the prescribed limits. If anomalies are found, replace the stator. b) If no anomalies are identified, replace the regulator. c) If the replacement of the regulator does not solve the fault, check the electric connections.
Specific tooling
020331Y Digital multimeter
Characteristic
Voltage distributed at 3000 rpms 25 to 30V FAULT 3 After checking that there are no short circuits in the system towards the earth, replace the regulator because it is certainly inefficient and replace it with a protective fuse. Following the replacement, measure the current and the recharging voltage on the battery end.
ELE SYS - 10
NRG Power DD
Electrical system
FAULT 4 a) Interposing the AC tester between the black and yellow cables on the regulator, check the generator output voltage is within the prescribed values (this measurement must be carried out with the battery detached). In the event of anomalies, replace the stator; otherwise proceed to point b). b) Insert an ammeter between the stator (blue cable) and the battery and check with the tester that the current output, at 3,000 rpm and with the battery kept between 12 and 13V, is as shown. If the values thus obtained are lower than prescribed, proceed by replacing the regulator.
N.B.
BEFORE CARRYING OUT THE CHECKS ON THE REGULATOR AND RELATIVE SYSTEM, IT IS ALWAYS GOOD PRACTICE TO CHECK THAT THERE IS CONTINUITY BETWEEN THE BLACK CABLE AND THE GROUND.
N.B.
TO KEEP THE BATTERY BETWEEN 12 AND 13V, CAUSING CURRENT ABSORPTION BY THE SYSTEM, A 12V - 35W BULB CONNECTED BETWEEN THE + BATTERY AND GROUND CAN BE USED.
Specific tooling
020331Y Digital multimeter
Characteristic
Voltage output at 300 rpm 2630V Distributed current 1.5 to 2A FAULT 5 In the event that the turn signal lights are not operational, proceed as follows: Remove the regulator connector and insert the tester terminals between pin 5 and ground. Turn the ignition switch onto ON and check for battery voltage. If no voltage
ELE SYS - 11
Electrical system
NRG Power DD
is found, check wiring and terminals on key-switch and battery. Repeat the same procedure with the ends of the tester inserted between contact 5 (+) and 6 (-) and check the presence of the battery voltage with the key switch at on. If this does not happen, check the regulator's ground cable.
If the checks given above are unsuccessful, jump pins 5 and 7 on the connector, turn the key-switch onto ON and turn the turn signal switch alternately from left to right to visualize the continuous operation of the lights (as powered directly by the battery). If the lights do not go on, check the switch and its cable, if these are not damaged or faulty; replace the regulator as definitely faulty.
Specific tooling
020331Y Digital multimeter FAULT 6 Dashboard check light does not go on. Detach the connector to the voltage regulator. Apply a tension of 12V to the pin marked with the number 5, check, using the digital tester; there is an equivalent output (12V) from pin 3 for at least 5 seconds. If pins no. 4 and/or no. 3 give no output voltage, replace the regulator. If pin no. 3 gives output voltage, check the system and the low-oil or low-fuel warning lights.
Specific tooling
ELE SYS - 12
NRG Power DD
Electrical system
Fuses
The electrical system is protected by a fuse located on the r.h.s. of the battery bay. To replace it, lift the seat, remove the battery access door and then the transparent fuse cover. Ignition system, headlight, and taillight are not protected by the fuses.
CAUTION
BEFORE REPLACING THE BLOWN FUSE, SEARCH AND ELIMINATE THE BREAKDOWN THAT HAS LED TO THE BLOW OUT. NEVER TRY TO REPLACE A FUSE USING DIFFERENT MATERIAL (FOR EXAMPLE A PIECE OF ELECTRIC WIRE) OR A FUSE FOR A HIGHER AMPERAGE THAN THE INDICATED ONE.
Electric characteristic
Fuse 7.5 A
Sealed battery
Putting the sealed battery into service INSTRUCTIONS FOR REFRESHING THE STOCK CHARGE OF AN OPEN CIRCUIT 1) Voltage check Before installing the battery on the vehicle, check the open circuit voltage with a normal tester. - If the voltage exceeds 12.60 V, the battery may be installed without any renewal recharge. - If voltage is below 12.60 V, a renewal recharge is required as explained in 2). 2) Constant voltage battery charge mode -Constant voltage equal to 14.4014.70V -Initial charge voltage equal to 0.30.5 for nominal capacity -Duration of the charge: 10 to 12 h recommended Minimum 6 h Maximum 24 h 3) Constant current battery charge mode -Charge current equal to 1/10 of the nominal capacity of the battery -Duration of the charge: 5 h
WARNING
-WHEN THE BATTERY IS REALLY FLAT (WELL BELOW 12.6V) IT MIGHT BE THAT 5 HOURS OF RECHARGING ARE NOT ENOUGH TO ACHIEVE OPTIMAL PERFORMANCE. ELE SYS - 13
Electrical system
NRG Power DD
IN THESE CONDITIONS IT IS HOWEVER ESSENTIAL NOT TO EXCEED EIGHT HOURS OF CONTINUOUS RECHARGING SO AS NOT TO DAMAGE THE BATTERY ITSELF.
Dry-charge battery
WARNING
THE BATTERY ELECTROLYTE IS POISONOUS AS IT MAY CAUSE SERIOUS BURNS. IT CONTAINS SULPHURIC ACID. AVOID CONTACT WITH THE EYES, THE SKIN AND CLOTHING. IF COMING INTO CONTACT WITH EYES OR SKIN, WASH ABUNDANTLY WITH WATER FOR APPROX. 15 MIN. AND SEEK IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION. IN THE EVENT OF ACCIDENTAL INGESTION OF THE LIQUID, IMMEDIATELY DRINK LARGE QUANTITIES OF WATER OR MILK, MAGNESIUM MILK, BATTERED EGG OR VEGETABLE OIL. SEEK IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION. THE BATTERIES PRODUCE EXPLOSIVE GAS; KEEP CLEAR OF NAKED FLAMES, SPARKS OR CIGARETTES; VENTILATE THE AREA WHEN RECHARGING INDOORS. ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTION WHEN WORKING IN THE PROXIMITY OF BATTERIES. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN Use of dry-cell batteries : 1. Having removed the short, closed tube and removed the caps, put into the elements sulphuric acid of the type for specific weight 1.26 accumulators corresponding to 30 B at a temperature of no less than 15, until you reach the upper level. 2. Leave to stand for at least 2 hours; afterwards top-up to the level with sulphuric acid. 3. Within twenty four hours, recharge with the special (single or multiple) battery charger that recharges at an intensity the same as approximately 1/10 the rated capacity of the said battery. At the end of the charge, make sure that the density of the acid is around 1.27, corresponding to 31 B and that these values are stabilised. 4. Once the charge is over, level the acid (by adding distilled water). Close and clean carefully. 5. Once the above operations have been performed, install the battery in the vehicle ensuring that it is wired up properly..
WARNING
- ONCE THE BATTERY HAS BEEN INSTALLED IN THE VEHICLE IT IS NECESSARY TO REPLACE THE SHORT TUBE (WITH CLOSED END) NEAR THE + POSITIVE TERMINAL WITH THE CORRESPONDING LONG TUBE (WITH OPEN END), THAT YOU FIND FITTED TO THE VEHICLE, TO ENSURE THAT THE GASES THAT FORM CAN ESCAPE PROPERLY.
Specific tooling
020333Y Single battery charger 020334Y Multiple battery charger
ELE SYS - 14
NRG Power DD
Electrical system
1 Hold the vertical tube 2 Look at the level 3 The float must be freed
Battery maintenance The battery is an electrical device which requires careful monitoring and diligent maintenance. The maintenance rules are: 1) Check the level of the electrolyte The electrolyte level must be checked frequently and must reach the upper level. Only use distilled water, to restore this level. If it is necessary to add water too frequently, check the vehicle's electrical system: the battery works overcharged and is subject to quick wear. 2)Load status check After restoring the electrolyte level, check its density using an appropriate densitometer (see the figure). When the battery is charged, you should detect a density of 30 to 32 B corresponding to a specific weight of 1.26 to 1.28 at a temperature of no lower than 15 C. A density reading of less than 20 B indicates that the battery is completely flat and it must therefore be recharged. If the scooter is not used for a given time (1 month or more) it will be necessary to periodically recharge the battery. The battery runs down completely in the course of three months. If it is necessary to refit the battery in the vehicle, be careful not to reverse the connections, remembering that the ground wire (black) marked (-) must be connected to the -negative clamp while the other two red wires marked (+) must be connected to the clamp marked with the +positive sign. 3) Recharging the battery Remove the battery from the vehicle removing the negative clamp first. The normal bench charging must be carried out with the specific (single or multiple) battery charger, placing the battery charger selector on the type of battery to be recharged. The connections to the power supply must be made by connecting to the corresponding poles (+ with+ and -with -). 4) Battery cleaning The battery should always be kept clean, especially on its top side, and the terminals should be coated with Vaseline.
WARNING
BEFORE RECHARGING THE BATTERY, REMOVE THE PLUGS OF EACH CELL. KEEP SPARKS AND NAKED FLAMES AWAY FROM THE BATTERY WHILE RECHARGING.
CAUTION
ELE SYS - 15
Electrical system
NRG Power DD
NEVER USE FUSES WITH A CAPACITY HIGHER THAN THE RECOMMENDED CAPACITY. USING A FUSE OF UNSUITABLE RATING MAY SERIOUSLY DAMAGE THE VEHICLE OR EVEN CAUSE A FIRE.
CAUTION
ORDINARY AND DRINKING WATER CONTAINS MINERAL SALTS THAT ARE HARMFUL FOR THE BATTERY. FOR THIS REASON, YOU MUST ONLY USE DISTILLED WATER.
CAUTION
CHARGE THE BATTERY BEFORE USE TO ENSURE OPTIMUM PERFORMANCE. INADEQUATE CHARGING OF THE BATTERY WITH A LOW LEVEL OF ELECTROLYTE BEFORE IT IS FIRST USED SHORTENS THE LIFE OF THE BATTERY.
Specific tooling
020334Y Multiple battery charger 020333Y Single battery charger
ELE SYS - 16
INDEX OF TOPICS
ENG VE
NRG Power DD
ENG VE - 2
INDEX OF TOPICS
ENGINE
ENG
Engine
NRG Power DD
THE CRANKCASE IS SLIGHTLY BLOCKED BY THE TIGHT FIT BETWEEN THE SHAFT OF THE DRIVEN HALF-PULLEY AND THE BEARING HOUSED ON THE CRANKCASE.
Kickstart
- Remove the seeger ring located on the exterior of the crankshaft. - Dismantle the dog gear from its seat, slackening the tension that the toothed sector applies to it by means of the spring; to do this, it is necessary to rotate the toothed sector slightly (see the figure).
CAUTION
WHILE REMOVING THE TOOTHED SECTOR, BE VERY CAREFUL OF THE SPRING TENSION: IT COULD CONSTITUTE A HAZARD FOR THE OPERATOR. - Remove the screws shown in the figure and remove the engine starting lever. - For the assembly, work in reverse and tighten the screws to the prescribed torque..
ENG - 2
NRG Power DD
Engine
- Upon refitting, apply the recommended grease to the bushing, to the spring and along the toothed sector. - Use the special tool for the charging of the spring, as shown in the figure. - Refit the seeger ring after checking that it is in good condition.
Specific tooling
020261Y Starter spring fitting
Recommended products
AGIP GREASE MU3 Grease for odometer transmission gear case Soap-based lithium grease with NLGI 3; ISO-LXBCHA3, DIN K3K-20
WHEN REMOVING/REFITTING THE BEARING, TAKE CARE NOT TO DAMAGE THE PAINTED SURFACE.
ENG - 3
Engine
NRG Power DD
THE UNIT CAN ALSO BE REMOVED WITH THE DRIVE PULLEY MOUNTED.
Specific tooling
020565Y Flywheel lock calliper spanner
Characteristic
Clutch bell diameter/standard value 107+0.2 +0 mm Clutch bell diameter/max. value allowed after use 107.5 mm Eccentricity measured /max. 0.20 mm
THE TOOL WILL BE DEFORMED IF THE CENTRAL SCREW IS TIGHTENED UP TOO FAR.
ENG - 4
NRG Power DD
Engine
- Using a 34 mm socket wrench remove the clutch locking nut. - Loosen the central screw thereby undoing the driven pulley unit - Separate the components.
Specific tooling
020444Y Tool for fitting/ removing the driven pulley clutch
UPON RUNNING-IN, THE MASSES MUST EXHIBIT A CENTRAL CONTACT SURFACE AND MUST NOT BE DIFFERENT FROM ONE ANOTHER. VARIOUS CONDITIONS CAN CAUSE THE CLUTCH TO TEAR.
CAUTION
DO NOT OPEN THE MASSES USING TOOLS TO PREVENT A VARIATION IN THE RETURN SPRING LOAD.
Characteristic
Check minimum thickness 1 mm
ENG - 5
Engine
NRG Power DD
- Remove the three guide pins and the mobile half pulley.
POSITION THE HOLDING EDGE OF THE EXTRACTION PLIERS BETWEEN THE END OF THE BEARING AND THE BUILT IN SEALING RING.
Specific tooling
001467Y029 Bell for bearings, O.D. 38 mm - Remove the ball bearing retention snap ring. - Expel the ball bearing from the side of the clutch housing by means of the special tool.
N.B.
PROPERLY SUPPORT THE HALF-PULLEY SO AS NOT TO DEFORM THE SLIDING SURFACE OF THE DRIVING BELT
Specific tooling
020376Y Adaptor handle 020363Y 20 mm guide
ENG - 6
NRG Power DD
Engine
Characteristic
Stationary driven half-pulley/Standard diameter 33.965 to 33.985 mm Stationary driven half-pulley / Minimum diameter admitted after use 33.96 mm
Characteristic
Mobile driven half-pulley/ Maximum diameter allowed 34.08 mm - Check the belt contact surfaces. - Insert the new oil seal and O-rings on the mobile half-pulley. - Fitting the half-pulley on the bushing.
Recommended products
AGIP GREASE SM 2 Grease for the tone wheel revolving ring Soap-based lithium grease containing NLGI 2 Molybdenum disulphide; ISO-L-XBCHB2, DIN KF2K-20 - Make sure the pins and collar are not worn, reassemble the pins and collar.
ENG - 7
Engine
NRG Power DD
- Use a greaser with a curved spout to lubricate the driven pulley unit with around 6 gr. of grease. This operation must be done through one of the holes inside the bushing until grease comes out of the opposite hole. This procedure is necessary to prevent the presence of grease beyond the O-ring.
Recommended products
AGIP GREASE SM 2 Grease for the tone wheel revolving ring Soap-based lithium grease containing NLGI 2 Molybdenum disulphide; ISO-L-XBCHB2, DIN KF2K-20
PROPERLY SUPPORT THE HALF-PULLEY TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE THREADED END WHILE THE BEARINGS ARE BEING FITTED.
Specific tooling
020376Y Adaptor handle 020456Y 24 mm adaptor 020362Y 12 mm guide 020171Y Punch for 17 mm roller case
Characteristic
Standard length 118 mm Minimum length allowed after use XXXX
ENG - 8
NRG Power DD
Engine
- Reassemble the nut securing the clutch and tighten to the prescribed torque.
CAUTION
SO AS NOT TO DAMAGE THE CLUTCH NUT USE A SOCKET WRENCH WITH SMALL CHAMFER.
CAUTION
POSITION THE NON-CHAMFERED SURFACES OF THE NUT IN CONTACT WITH THE CLUTCH
Specific tooling
020565Y Flywheel lock calliper spanner
ENG - 9
Engine
NRG Power DD
Drive-belt
- Make sure the driving belt is not damaged and does not have cracks in the toothed grooves. - Check the width of the belt.
Characteristic
Transmission belt/Minimum width 17.5 mm
- Remove the belt, washer and remove the mobile half-pulley with its bushing, being careful that the rollers and contrast plate fitted loosely on it do not come off.
Specific tooling
020451Y Start-up crown lock
PAY PARTICULAR ATTENTION TO NOT TOUCHING OR BENDING THE BELT BECAUSE THIS COULD BREAK SUDDENLY DURING OPERATION.
CAUTION
ON REFITTING, MAKE SURE THAT DIRT DOES NOT GET INTO THE INNER BUSHING OF THE MIXER CONTROL GEAR AND THAT IT DOES NOT EXERT ANY STRESS ON THE CRANKCASE PIN.
N.B.
ENG - 10
NRG Power DD
Engine
Characteristic
Driving pulley / Maximum diameter: 20.12 mm Driving pulley/ Standard diameter: 20.021 mm Driving pulley bushing/ Diameter maximum: XXX mm Driving pulley bushing/ Standard diameter: 20 -0.020/-0.041mm
ENG - 11
Engine
NRG Power DD
IT IS GOOD PRACTICE ALWAYS TO FIT THE BELT SO THE WORDING CAN BE READ, IN THE CASE THAT THIS DOES NOT SHOW A FITTING SIDE. - Refit the particular components of the assembly (roller container assembly with bushing, limiting washer, stationery half-pulley, cooling fan belt with drive, washer and nut). - Tighten the lock nut to torque 20 Nm and then perform a final 90 lock preventing the rotation of the drive pulley with the specific tooling.
N.B.
IT IS MOST IMPORTANT WHEN FITTING THE DRIVING PULLEY UNIT THAT THE BELT IS FREE INSIDE IN ORDER TO AVOID MAKING A WRONG TIGHTENING WITH THE POSSIBLE LATER DAMAGE OF THE CRANKSHAFT KNURLING.
Specific tooling
020451Y Start-up crown lock
End gear
ENG - 12
NRG Power DD
Engine
See also
Refitting the clutch
Specific tooling
020363Y 20 mm guide 020376Y Adaptor handle 020358Y 37x40-mm adaptor
ENG - 13
Engine
NRG Power DD
Specific tooling
020452Y Tube for removing and refitting the driven pulley shaft - Position the special tube on the internal raceway of the bearing and from the shaft toothed side as indicated in the figure. Expel the driven pulley shaft with the aid of a press.
Specific tooling
020452Y Tube for removing and refitting the driven pulley shaft
ENG - 14
NRG Power DD
Engine
Specific tooling
020452Y Tube for removing and refitting the driven pulley shaft Heat the hub cover and insert the bearing with the specific punch. Fit the snap ring with the concave or radial part on the bearing side.
N.B.
FIT THE BALL BEARING WITH THE SHIELD FACING THE OIL SEAL.
Specific tooling
020151Y Air heater 020376Y Adaptor handle 020439Y 17 mm guide 020358Y 37x40-mm adaptor
Specific tooling
020151Y Air heater 020376Y Adaptor handle 020363Y 20 mm guide 020359Y 42x47-mm adaptor
ENG - 15
Engine
NRG Power DD
CLEAN THE CONTACT SURFACES OF THE HUB COVER AND THE HALF CRANKCASE OF RESIDUE FROM PREVIOUS GASKETS BEFORE APPLYING A NEW ONE.
ENG - 16
NRG Power DD
Engine
Keeping the flywheel connector rubber clamp on the coolant inlet hose, refit the flywheel cover paying attention in inserting the strap in the groove.
Tighten the 4 studs, noting that the two longer golden screws are inserted in the 2 top holes and are also responsible for restraining the secondary airbox.
ENG - 17
Engine
NRG Power DD
THE USE OF A CALLIPER SPANNER OTHER THAN THE ONE SUPPLIED COULD DAMAGE THE STATOR COILS
Specific tooling
020565Y Flywheel lock calliper spanner 020162Y Flywheel extractor
ENG - 18
NRG Power DD
Engine
A VARIATION OF THE AIR GAP DISTANCE CAN LEAD TO A VARIATION IN THE IGNITION ADVANCE SUCH AS TO CAUSE PINGING, KNOCKING ETC.
REFIT THE REMAINING PARTS AS DESCRIBED IN THE CYLINDER HEAD, TIMING, LUBRICATION, FLYWHEEL AND TRANSMISSION CHAPTERS.
ENG - 19
Engine
NRG Power DD
ENG - 20
NRG Power DD
Engine
AFTER EACH REMOVAL OPERATION REPLACE THE PIN RETENTION SNAP RINGS
IF THE DIAMETER OF THE ROD SMALL END EXCEEDS THE MAXIMUM DIAMETER ALLOWED, SHOWS SIGNS OF WEAR OR OVERHEATING REPLACE THE CRANKSHAFT AS DESCRIBED IN THE "CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT" CHAPTER".
Characteristic
Rod small end: standard diameter 17 +0.011-0.001 Rod small end: maximum allowable diameter 17,060 mm
Characteristic
Wrist pin: standard diameter 12 +0.005 +0.001 mm
ENG - 21
Engine
NRG Power DD
Characteristic
Wrist pin housing: standard diameter 12 +0.007 +0.012 Wrist pin housing: standard clearance 0.002 0.011 mm - Measure the outer diameter of the piston, perpendicular to the pin axis. - Take the measurement in the position shown in the figure To classify the cylinder-piston fitting, check the appropriate table
See also
Cylinder - piston assy.
See also
Cylinder - piston assy.
ENG - 22
NRG Power DD
Engine
REFIT THE REMAINING PARTS FOLLOWING THE OPERATIONS IN REVERSE ORDER FROM THE REMOVAL OPERATIONS
Specific tooling
020166Y Pin lock fitting tool
POSITION THE ARROW PRINTED ON THE PISTON CROWN TOWARDS THE EXHAUST OPENING. THE WRIST PIN SNAP RINGS MUST BE POSITIONED ON THE PISTON WITH THE SPECIFIC TOOL
Recommended products
AGIP CITY TEC 2T Oil Recommended oil
ENG - 23
Engine
NRG Power DD
CHECK THE CORRECT REED UNIT SEAL; NO LIGHT MUST PASS BETWEEN THE SUPPORT AND LAMELLA.
Crankcase - crankshaft
ENG - 24
NRG Power DD
Engine
Install the special strip on the half crankcase on the flywheel side and separate the half crankcase on the flywheel side from the transmission side
Specific tooling
020163Y Crankcase splitting plate
Specific tooling
020163Y Crankcase splitting plate
ENG - 25
Engine
NRG Power DD
The half rings must be inserted on the bearings with a few mallet blows.
Specific tooling
004499Y001 Bearing extractor bell 004499Y006 Bearing extractor ring 004499Y002 Bearing extractor screw 004499Y007 Half rings - Using the specific tool remove any bearings left on the half crankcase
Specific tooling
001467Y007 Driver for OD 54 mm bearing 001467Y006 Pliers to extract 20 mm bearings
Specific tooling
020265Y Bearing fitting base
ENG - 26
NRG Power DD
Engine
Specific tooling
020335Y Magnetic support for dial gauge 020074Y Support base for checking crankshaft alignment
ENG - 27
Engine
NRG Power DD
- Firmly insert the crankshaft until the bearing reaches the end-of-stroke stop
- Let the temperature of the half crankcase settle at the temperature of the crankshaft. - Again install the special crankcase separation plate NOT installing the crankshaft protection - During the assembly phase keep the central thrust screw loose. - Take the four clamping screws to the end of the stroke and loosen them again with the same angle (e.g. 90) - When the temperature has settled, preload the thrust screw of the tool manually until the ball bearing clearance is cancelled out.
Specific tooling
020163Y Crankcase splitting plate
Recommended products
Loctite 510 Liquid sealant Gasket
ENG - 28
NRG Power DD
Engine
- Keeping the half crankcase on the transmission side, insert the flywheel side half crankcase with a clean precise movement - Insert at least three clamping screws and tighten up rapidly - Insert the other 5 screws and tighten them to the specified torque.
Specific tooling
020335Y Magnetic support for dial gauge
Characteristic
Axial clearance with warm crankcase 0.10 0.12 mm Axial clearance with cold crankcase 0.06 to 0.08 mm Limit value with cold crankcase 0.02 0.03 mm
ENG - 29
Engine
NRG Power DD
Refitting
- Install a new flywheel-side oil seal only with the special tool's punch The flywheel-side oil seal is recognised by its smaller diameter
N.B.
THE USE OF THE SPECIFIC TOOL IS NOT COMPATIBLE WITH THE FITTED WRENCH
Specific tooling
020340Y Flywheel and transmission oil seals fitting punch - Install a new transmission side oil seal using the special tool with adapter ring. The transmission-side oil seal is recognised by the larger diameter
Specific tooling
020340Y Flywheel and transmission oil seals fitting punch
ENG - 30
NRG Power DD
Engine
Remove the tube passage seal from the crankcase shown in the figure
Refitting
To refit, perform the steps in the reverse direction to disassembly Remember to drain after refitting using the screw shown in the figure
Fuel supply
The vehicle comes with a membrane pump controlled by the depression that is generated in the intake manifold. Therefore, the tank has an intake in the lowest point that sends the fuel to the pump and from here to the carburettor. To determine the correct functioning of the pump, the following measurements can be made on the amounts distributed: 1) Start up the engine, bring it to normal operating temperature and then shut it off. 2) Disconnect the fuel adduction line on the carburettor and insert it into a graduated tube. 3) Start up the engine without the accelerator and keep it idle. 4) After the engine is started, count to 10 and then turn it off.
ENG - 31
Engine
NRG Power DD
5) Check that the quantity of fuel is not less than the prescribed value.
Characteristic
Fuel distributed ~100cc X 10"
ENG - 32
INDEX OF TOPICS
SUSPENSIONS
SUSP
Suspensions
NRG Power DD
Sospensioni anteriore This section is devoted to operations that can be carried out on the suspension.
Handlebar
SUSP - 2
NRG Power DD
Suspensions
Removal
- Remove the front handlebar cover. - Remove the rear handlebar cover. - After removing the transmissions and disconnecting the electrical terminals, remove the bolt A and the handlebar - Check all components and replace faulty parts.
N.B.
IF THE HANDLEBAR IS BEING REMOVED TO REMOVE THE STEERING, TILT THE HANDLEBAR FORWARD TO AVOIDING DAMAGING THE TRANSMISSIONS.
Refitting
When refitting, tighten to the prescribed torque and apply the recommended grease to the threaded cone.
Recommended products
AGIP GREASE PV2 Grease for control levers on the engine White anhydrous-calcium based grease to protect roller bearings; temperature range between -20 C and +120 C; NLGI 2; ISO-L-XBCIB2
SUSP - 3
Suspensions
NRG Power DD
Specific tooling
020055Y Wrench for steering tube ring nut
See also
Handlebar Front brake calliper
Overhaul
Damper removal - Remove screw 1 fixing the screw to the stem and remove the stanchion heating it if necessary with the specified heater, then remove sealing ring 2 and seeger 3. - Using nut 4, remove the spring stem and bushing. The damper is an integral part of the stem and cannot therefore be overhauled, so if you need to work on the damper (loss of fork oil), carry out the operations mentioned above and replace the shock absorber-stem unit. When refitting, tighten to the prescribed torque and apply the recommended grease to the threadlock nut.
Specific tooling
020150Y Air heater support 020151Y Air heater
Recommended products
Loctite 243 Medium-strength threadlock Loctite 243 medium-strength threadlock
SUSP - 4
NRG Power DD
Suspensions
- Remove the dust guard (1) using a screwdriver to prise it out. - Remove the seeger (2) and remove the power pipe.
N.B.
GREASE THE SPRINGS AND THE BUSHINGS BEFORE REFITTING, WITH A SMALL QUANTITY OF GREASE (AROUND 3 GR.)
Recommended products
AGIP GREASE MU3 Grease for odometer transmission gear case Soap-based lithium grease with NLGI 3; ISO-LXBCHA3, DIN K3K-20 Sealing rings replacement - Remove the wheel axle. - Remove the screw (4). - Remove the stanchion (3). - Remove the dust guard (1). - Insert the new sealing ring after lubricating the inside parts of the ring and paying attention not to damage it. - Insert the stanchion appIying the recommended product to the clean surface. - Lock the screw (4).
Recommended products
Loctite 243 Medium-strength threadlock Loctite 243 medium-strength threadlock
Refitting
Lubricate the seats and the balls with the grease recommended. - Lock at the prescribed torque and turn the key anticlockwise by 90 to 100.
Specific tooling
020055Y Wrench for steering tube ring nut
Recommended products
SUSP - 5
Suspensions
NRG Power DD
AGIP GREASE PV2 Grease for control levers on the engine White anhydrous-calcium based grease to protect roller bearings; temperature range between -20 C and +120 C; NLGI 2; ISO-L-XBCIB2
Specific tooling
020004Y Punch for removing fifth wheels from headstock
Refitting
Upper and lower frame housing refitting - Using the special tool, refit the upper and lower bearing seats on the headstock.
Specific tooling
001330Y Tool for fitting steering seats
Steering bearing
SUSP - 6
NRG Power DD
Suspensions
Removal
Overhaul steering bearing housing on fork Check the condition of the fifth wheel and the fifth wheel seat on the fork (steering tube). Replace if there are faults. - Support the fork properly. - Using the special tool, remove the fifth wheel seat on the steering tube as shown in the photograph by applying small mallet blows.
Specific tooling
020004Y Punch for removing fifth wheels from headstock Always use a new fifth wheel seat on refitting. - Using the special tool, refit the fifth wheel seat with the aid of a few mallet blows and bring it as far as the stop shown in the photo.
Specific tooling
006029Y Punch for fitting fifth wheel seat on steering tube
Steering ring nut removal - Remove the handlebar. - Remove the bearing of steering ring nut using the specific tool.
Specific tooling
020055Y Wrench for steering tube ring nut
See also
Handlebar
Refitting
Rimontaggio ghiera di bloccaggio sterzo
SUSP - 7
Suspensions
NRG Power DD
- After locking the first ring nut in place, lock the second ring nut using a specific tool.
Specific tooling
020055Y Wrench for steering tube ring nut
SUSP - 8
NRG Power DD
Suspensions
Refitting
When refitting, tighten the shock absorber/frame anchorage nut and the shock absorber/engine pin at the prescribed torque.
Centre-stand
Centre-stand assembly replacement - Work on the screws shown in the figure. - When refitting, secure to the prescribed torque.
UPON REFITTING USE NEW O-RING AND PIN, GREASE THE SPRING ATTACHMENTS AND THE PIN.
Removal of centre-stand bolt on bracket - Remove the stand support bracket from the engine. - Drill a 5 mm hole in the bracket so that the pin P can come out.
SUSP - 9
Suspensions
NRG Power DD
SUSP - 10
INDEX OF TOPICS
BRAKING SYSTEM
BRAK SYS
Braking system
NRG Power DD
Overhaul
- Remove the calliper assembling bolts and take out the internal bodies and components. If necessary, in order to make it easier to take out the plungers, inject (shorts blasts of) compressed air through the brake fluid pipe. - Check that the cylinders of the internal and external body of the calliper do not show scratches or signs of erosion; otherwise, replace the entire calliper.
CAUTION
ALL THE INTERNAL COMPONENTS MUST BE REPLACED EVERY TIME THE CALLIPER IS SERVICED. Insert the following: - sealing rings (1-2); - pistons (3); - locate the OR seal inside a calliper body (4). - Join the inner and outer bodies via fixing bolts. Refit the pads and breathe any air inside the circuit (see previous paragraphs). - Locate the calliper on the disc and secure to the supporting bracket tightening the fixing bolt. - Tighten the tube joint on the calliper at the prescribed torque. - When refitting the components, they must be perfectly clean and free from any trace of oil, fuel, grease, etc... It is therefore necessary to carefully clean them with denatured alcohol. The seal rings must be immersed in the operating liquid; Protective solution PRF1 may be used.
CAUTION
RUBBER PARTS SHOULD NEVER BE LEFT IN ALCOHOL FOR LONGER THAN 20 SECONDS. AFTER WASHING, THE PIECES MUST BE DRIED WITH A BLAST OF COMPRESSED AIR AND A CLEAN CLOTH.
NRG Power DD
Braking system
Refitting
Refit the pincer on the support and tighten the screws at the prescribed torque. Refit the tube complete with fitting with new copper gaskets. Bleed the air from the system.
Refitting
-When refitting, position the disc correctly making sure that it rotates in the right direction.
Braking system
NRG Power DD
Disc Inspection
Checking the disc is important; it must be perfectly clean, with no sign of rust, oil or grease or other dirt and must not show signs of deep scoring.
Characteristic
New rear disc thickness 4.0 mm Disc thickness at wear limit (front) 3.5 mm Using the appropriate tool, measure how much the disc protrudes when the wheel is fitted properly. The protrusion, measured near the external edge of the disc, must be less than 0.1 mm. If a value is measured other than the specified value, remove the front wheel (Front/Rear Suspension chapter) and check the protrusion of the disc. Maximum permissible out of true is 0.1 mm. If the value measured is greater, replace the disc and repeat the check. If the problem persists, check and replace the wheel hub if necessary.
Specific tooling
020335Y Magnetic support for dial gauge
BRAK SYS - 4
NRG Power DD
Braking system
Removal
Remove the pin split ring located at the back of the calliper body. Remove the pin, paying attention in recovering the spring, hence remove the pads. The pads must be replaced if the working thickness is less than 1.5 mm
Refitting
- To reassemble perform the above steps in reverse order. Position the leaf spring with the arrow facing up.
Fill
BRAK SYS - 5
Braking system
NRG Power DD
Front
-Once the bleed valve is closed, fill the system with brake liquid to the maximum level. -Undo the bleed screw. -Apply the tube of the special tool to the bleed screws. When bleeding it is necessary to fill the oil tank in continuation while working with a MITYVAC pump on the bleed screws until no more air comes out of the system. The operation is finished when just oil comes out of the bleed screws. -Do up the bleed screw. -When the operation is over, tighten up the oil bleed screw to the prescribed torque.
N.B.
IF AIR CONTINUES TO COME OUT DURING PURGING, EXAMINE ALL THE FITTINGS: IF SAID FITTINGS DO NOT SHOW SIGNS OF BEING FAULTY, LOOK FOR THE AIR INPUT AMONG THE VARIOUS SEALS ON THE PUMP AND CALLIPER PISTONS.
CAUTION
- DURING THE OPERATIONS, THE VEHICLE MUST BE ON THE STAND AND LEVEL.
N.B.
DURING PURGING FREQUENTLY CHECK THE LEVEL TO PREVENT AIR GETTING INTO THE SYSTEM THROUGH THE PUMP.
WARNING
- BRAKING CIRCUIT FLUID IS HYGROSCOPIC. IT ABSORBS HUMIDITY FROM THE SURROUNDING AIR. IF THE LEVEL OF HUMIDITY IN THE BRAKING FLUID EXCEEDS A GIVEN VALUE, BRAKING EFFICIENCY WILL BE REDUCED. THEREFORE, ALWAYS USE FLUID FROM SEALED CONTAINERS. UNDER NORMAL DRIVING AND CLIMATIC CONDITIONS YOU SHOULD CHANGE THIS LIQUID EVERY TWO YEARS. IF THE BRAKES ARE USED INTENSELY AND/ OR IN HARSH CONDITIONS, CHANGE THE FLUID MORE FREQUENTLY.
CAUTION
WHEN CARRYING OUT THE OPERATION, BRAKE FLUID MAY LEAK FROM BETWEEN BRAK SYS - 6
NRG Power DD
Braking system
THE BLEED SCREW AND ITS SEAT ON THE CALLIPER. CAREFULLY DRY THE CALLIPER AND DEGREASE THE DISC SHOULD THERE BE OIL ON IT.
Specific tooling
020329Y MityVac vacuum-operated pump
Recommended products
AGIP BRAKE 4 Brake fluid FMVSS DOT 4 Synthetic fluid
Removal
- Bleed the circuit and drain the brake fluid through the bleeding screw located on the calliper and actuate the brake lever until no more fluid flows out. -Remove the oil pump from the handlebar; remove the brake lever and then remove the wheel cylinder. 1 - Tank cap screw. 2. Tank cover. 3. Diaphragm. 4. Bellows. 5. Sealing ring. 6. Piston.
BRAK SYS - 7
Braking system
NRG Power DD
7. Gasket. 8 - Spring
CAUTION
- THE PRESENCE OF BRAKE FLUID ON THE DISC OR BRAKE PADS REDUCES THE BRAKING EFFICIENCY. IN THIS CASE, REPLACE THE PADS AND CLEAN THE DISC WITH A HIGH-QUALITY SOLVENT. CONTACT WITH BRAKE FLUID WILL DAMAGE PAINTED SURFACES. RUBBER PARTS SHOULD NEVER BE LEFT IN ALCOHOL FOR LONGER THAN 20 SECONDS. AFTER WASHING, THE PIECES MUST BE DRIED WITH A BLAST OF COMPRESSED AIR AND A CLEAN CLOTH. THE SEALING RINGS MUST BE IMMERSED IN THE OPERATING LIQUID.
Refitting
Before fitting, the parts must be perfectly clean and free of traces of oil, diesel fuel, grease, etc.. They should be washed thoroughly in denatured alcohol before proceeding. - Reinstall the individual parts in the reverse order to the removal, paying attention to the correct positioning of the rubber parts in order to ensure leak tightness. 1 - Tank cap screw. 2. Tank cover. 3. Diaphragm. 4. Bellows. 5. Sealing ring. 6. Piston. 7. Gasket. 8. Spring.
BRAK SYS - 8
INDEX OF TOPICS
COOLING SYSTEM
COOL SYS
Cooling system
NRG Power DD
System bleed
1. Fill the circuit through the expansion tank to the maximum level. 2. Fasten the rubber line to the drain fitting on the head and thread it into the expansion tank mouth.. 3. Loosen the fitting and restore the tank level. 4. Start up the engine and wait until only coolant exits from the line, then tighten the fitting on the head.. 5. Turn off the engine, restore the level of liquid to the maximum level, then close the expansion tank.. 6. Heat up the engine to normal operating temperature in order to eliminate any air formation in the main lines.. 7. Stop the engine and let it cool, then check that the level of coolant in the expansion tank to the maximum;; refill it.
WHEN SECURING THE TOOL, PAY ATTENTION NOT TO OVERLOAD THE PLASTIC IMPELLER.
Specific tooling
020167Y Arrest key for impeller pump
COOL SYS - 2
NRG Power DD
Cooling system
- Remove the split ring from the shaft together with the bearings - Remove the steel washer
- Using the air heater, warm up the crankcase in the area around the water pump bearings as shown in the picture.
- With the aid of the special tool, loosen the impeller shaft turning the spanner clockwise (left-handed thread) - As the thread is fully disengaged, extract the shaft with the aid of pliers.
Specific tooling
020169Y Water pump crankshaft fitting and removal spanner - Using the special hook, remove the sealing ring from its housing as shown in the picture.
Specific tooling
020209Y Spring hook
COOL SYS - 3
Cooling system
NRG Power DD
- Ensure the shaft is not abnormally worn and the bearings not noisy. Otherwise, replace shaft and bearings - Carefully clean oil seal and bearing housings
- Use a new oil seal to refit - Position the new oil seal on the special tool with the main lip facing the bearings as shown in the picture
- Lubricate the oil seal and push it home using the special tool as shown in the picture
Specific tooling
020168Y Water seal punch mount on halfcrankcase
- Insert the shaft, with bearings, into its housing by pushing and turning it at the same (turn anticlockwise for tightening) - Turn it rapidly to the end of the threading. - Should this operation prove difficult, do not carry on; instead, start over by reheating the crankcase
N.B.
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THIS RULE MAY RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE THREAD OF THE COPPER INSERT ON THE IMPELLER, OR SEPARATION OF THIS FROM THE IMPELLER ITSELF.
Specific tooling
020169Y Water pump crankshaft fitting and removal spanner COOL SYS - 4
NRG Power DD
Cooling system
Using the air heater, warm up the water pump bearing housing, without directing the air flow directly against the oil seal - Lubricate the end of the water pump shaft on the oil seal side, using the recommended product.
Recommended products
AGIP GREASE MU3 Grease for odometer transmission gear case Soap-based lithium grease with NLGI 3; ISO-LXBCHA3, DIN K3K-20
Thermostat Removal
Detach the coolant hose from the head, partially draining the system. Remove the cylinder head. Remove the two fixing screws and hence the thermostat.
Check
1) Visually check that the thermostat is not damaged. 2) Fill a metallic container with approx. 1 litre of water. Immerge the thermostat, and keep it in the centre of the bowl. Immerge the multimeter temperature probe, and keep it close to the thermostat. Heat up the bowl using the thermal gun. Check the thermostat opening start temperature: Heat up until the thermostat is completely open. 3) Replace the thermostat if not working properly.
CAUTION
COOL SYS - 5
Cooling system
NRG Power DD
TO EXECUTE THE TEST CORRECTLY, MAKE SURE NEITHER THE THERMOSTAT NOR THE THERMOMETER TOUCHES THE CONTAINER.
Specific tooling
020331Y Digital multimeter 020151Y Air heater
Characteristic
Thermostat check: Opening start temperature 602C
Refitting
Refit the thermostat onto the head, following the removal operations in the reverse order, and paying attention in inserting the groove on the thermostat on the reference on the head.
COOL SYS - 6
INDEX OF TOPICS
CHASSIS
CHAS
Chassis
NRG Power DD
See also
Side fairings
Knee-guard
Remove the footrest and its side fairings. Remove the expansion tank and the fuel filler cap. Remove the 11 fixing screws, and hence release the knee-guard.
See also
Footrest
Taillight assy.
Remove the top joining element of the fairings located behind the taillight. Remove the two top fairings. Remove the 2 fixing screws; hence remove the taillight after disconnecting the connector to the vehicle system.
See also
Side fairings
CHAS - 2
NRG Power DD
Chassis
Footrest
Remove the centre frame cover. Remove the 10 screws (5 for each side), hence remove the footrest.
Remove the side fairing from the footrest, by removing the two screws joining this to the spoiler and the kneeguard.
See also
Frame central cover
Side fairings
Remove the top l.h.s. and r.h.s. fairings, by removing the 3 side screws and the screw located underneath the taillight
CHAS - 3
Chassis
NRG Power DD
Remove the lower fairings, removing the 2 side screws and the central joining screw located underneath the spark plug cover.
See also
Side fairings
Fuel tank
Remove the footrest and its side fairings. Remove the 2 Allen screws fixing the fuel support cross member, and remove the bracket
CHAS - 4
NRG Power DD
Chassis
Remove the metallic clip joining the rubber bellow to the tank and loosen the 3 screws fixing to the knee-guard
Remove the 2 top screws fixing the tank to the frame and lower the tank so to disconnect the inlet and outlet fuel hoses from the pump.
See also
Footrest
CHAS - 5
Chassis
NRG Power DD
CHAS - 6
INDEX OF TOPICS
PRE-DELIVERY
PRE DE
Pre-delivery
NRG Power DD
Aesthetic inspection
Appearance check: - Paintwork - Fitting of plastics - Scratches - Dirt
Electrical system
Electrical system - Main switch - Headlamps: high beam, low beam, position and parking lights and the respective warning lights - Adjusting the headlights according to the regulations currently in force - Tail light, parking light, stop light - Front and rear stop light switches - Turn indicators and their warning lights - Instrument lighting - Instrument panel: fuel and temperature indicator - Instrument panel warning lights - Horn - Starter PRE DE - 2
NRG Power DD
Pre-delivery
CAUTION
TO ENSURE MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE, THE BATTERY MUST BE CHARGED BEFORE USE. INADEQUATE CHARGING OF THE BATTERY WITH A LOW LEVEL OF ELECTROLYTE BEFORE IT IS FIRST USED SHORTENS THE LIFE OF THE BATTERY.
WARNING
BEFORE RECHARGING THE BATTERY, REMOVE THE CAPS OF EACH CELL. KEEP THE BATTERY AWAY FROM NAKED FLAMES OR SPARKS WHILE IT IS CHARGED. REMOVE THE BATTERY FROM THE SCOOTER, DISCONNECTING THE NEGATIVE TERMINAL FIRST.
CAUTION
WHEN INSTALLING THE BATTERY, ATTACH THE POSITIVE LEAD FIRST AND THEN THE NEGATIVE LEAD.
WARNING
BATTERY ELECTROLYTE IS TOXIC AND IT MAY CAUSE SERIOUS BURNS. IT CONTAINS SULPHURIC ACID. AVOID CONTACT WITH EYES, SKIN AND CLOTHING. IN CASE OF CONTACT WITH EYES OR SKIN, RINSE WITH ABUNDANT WATER FOR ABOUT 15 MINUTES AND SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION AT ONCE. IF IT IS SWALLOWED, IMMEDIATELY DRINK LARGE QUANTITIES OF WATER OR VEGETABLE OIL. SEEK IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION. THE BATTERIES PRODUCE EXPLOSIVE GAS; KEEP THEM AWAY FROM NAKED FLAMES, SPARKS AND CIGARETTES. IF THE BATTERY IS CHARGED IN A CLOSED PLACE, TAKE CARE TO ENSURE ADEQUATE VENTILATION. ALWAYS PROTECT YOUR EYES WHEN WORKING CLOSE TO BATTERIES. KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN
CAUTION
NEVER USE FUSES WITH A CAPACITY HIGHER THAN THE RECOMMENDED CAPACITY. USING A FUSE OF UNSUITABLE RATING MAY SERIOUSLY DAMAGE THE VEHICLE OR EVEN CAUSE A FIRE.
Levels check
Level check: - Hydraulic braking system fluid level. - Rear hub oil level - Engine coolant level.
Road test
Test ride - Cold start - Instrument operations - Response to the throttle control - Stability on acceleration and braking - Rear and front brake efficiency - Rear and front suspension efficiency - Abnormal noise
PRE DE - 3
Pre-delivery
NRG Power DD
Static test
Static control after the test ride: - Starting when warm - Starter operation - Minimum hold (turning the handlebar) - Uniform turning of the steering - Possible leaks
CAUTION
Functional inspection
Functional check up: Braking system (hydraulic) - Lever travel Braking system (mechanical) - Lever travel Clutch - Proper functioning check Engine - Throttle travel check Others - Check documentation - Check the frame and engine numbers - Tool kit - License plate fitting - Check locks - Check tyre pressures - Installation of mirrors and any accessories
PRE DE - 4
INDEX OF TOPICS
TIME
TIME
Time
NRG Power DD
This section is devoted to the time necessary to carry out repairs. The description and code for each operation is indicated.
Engine
ENGINE
Code 001001
Duration
TIME - 2
NRG Power DD
Time
Crankcase
CRANKCASE
1 Code 001133 Action Engine crankcase - Replacement Duration
TIME - 3
Time
NRG Power DD
Crankshaft
CRANKSHAFT
1 2 3 4 Code 001117 001118 001099 001100 Action Crankshaft - Replacement Main bearings - Replacement Oil seal, flywheel side - Replacement Oil seal, clutch side - Replacement Duration
TIME - 4
NRG Power DD
Time
Cylinder assy.
CYLINDER / PISTON
1 2 Code 001002 001107 Action Cylinder piston - Replacement Cylinder / piston - Inspection / cleaning Duration
TIME - 5
Time
NRG Power DD
HEAD ASSEMBLY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Code 001013 001056 001057 001093 001126 007010 001178 001083 Action Intake manifold - Replacement Head gasket - change Thermostat - Replacement Spark plug - Replacement Head - Replacement Bleed valve - Replacement Disc pack - Replacement Thermistor - Replacement Duration
TIME - 6
NRG Power DD
Time
Driven pulley
DRIVEN PULLEY
1 2 3 4 Code 001110 001022 001155 001012 Action Driven pulley - Replacement Clutch - Replacement Clutch bell housing - Replacement Driven pulley - overhaul Duration
TIME - 7
Time
NRG Power DD
Oil pump
TIME - 8
NRG Power DD
Time
TIME - 9
Time
NRG Power DD
Driving pulley
DRIVING PULLEY
1 2 3 4 5 Code 001011 001066 001017 001086 001177 Action Driving belt - Replacement driving pulley - Replacement Starter sprocket wheel - Replacement Driving half-pulley - replace Variator rollers / shoes - Replacement Duration
TIME - 10
NRG Power DD
Time
Transmission cover
TRANSMISSION COVER
1 2 3 4 5 Code 001096 001131 001132 001135 004179 Action Transmission crankcase cover - Replacement Transmission air intake - Replacement Transmission air inlet pipe Replacement Transmission cover bearing Replacement Stand buffer - Replacement Duration
TIME - 11
Time
NRG Power DD
Water pump
WATER PUMP
1 2 3 Code 001113 001062 007019 Action Water pump - Replacement Water pump command shaft Replacement Connection water pump pipe / return pipe - Replacement Duration
TIME - 12
NRG Power DD
Time
Starter motor
TIME - 13
Time
NRG Power DD
Flywheel magneto
FLYWHEEL MAGNETO
1 2 3 4 Code 001058 001067 001173 001087 Action Flywheel - Replacement Stator - Replacement Rotor - Replacement Flywheel cover - Replacement Duration
TIME - 14
NRG Power DD
Time
Brake shoes
BRAKE SHOES
1 Code 002002 Action Rear brake shoe(s) - Replacement Duration
TIME - 15
Time
NRG Power DD
Carburettor
CARBURETTOR INSPECTION
1 2 Code 001081 001008 Action Automatic choke - Replacement Carburettor - Inspection Duration
TIME - 16
NRG Power DD
Time
CARBURETTOR
1 2 3 Code 001063 007020 003058 Action Carburettor - Replacement Carburettor heating tubing replacement Carburettor - Adjustment Duration
TIME - 17
Time
NRG Power DD
Exhaust pipe
MUFFLER
1 2 3 Code 001009 001095 001136 Action Muffler - Replacement Muffler guard - Replacement Exhaust emissions - Adjustment Duration
TIME - 18
NRG Power DD
Time
Air cleaner
AIR FILTER
1 2 3 Code 001014 001015 004122 Action Air filter - Replacement / cleaning Air filter box - Replacement Air cleaner carburettor fitting Replacement Duration
TIME - 19
Time
NRG Power DD
Frame
CHASSIS
1 2 3 4 5 6 Code 001053 004004 004001 004015 004171 004143 Action Stand bolt - Replacement Stand - Replacement Frame - replace Footrest - Replacement Stand support plate - Replacement Footrest support - replace Duration
TIME - 20
NRG Power DD
Time
Legshield spoiler
FRONT SHIELD
1 2 3 4 5 Code 004065 004064 003087 004167 004176 Action Front shield rear section - Replacement Front shield - Replacement Wheel housing - Replacement Grill / radiator cover - Replacement Air vent - Replacement Duration
TIME - 21
Time
NRG Power DD
Side fairings
CENTRAL COVER
1 2 3 Code 004053 004178 004011 Action Spoiler - Replacement Footrest - Replacement Central chassis cover - Replacement Duration
TIME - 22
NRG Power DD
Time
Underseat compartment
HELMET COMPARTMENT
1 2 3 Code 004059 004016 005046 Action Spark plug inspection flap Replacement Helmet compartment - Replacement Battery cover - Replacement Duration
TIME - 23
Time
NRG Power DD
Plate holder
TIME - 24
NRG Power DD
Time
Mudguard
MUDGUARDS
1 2 3 Code 004009 004052 004002 Action Rear mudguard - Replacement Bumper - Replacement Front mudguard - Replacement Duration
TIME - 25
Time
NRG Power DD
Fuel tank
FUEL TANK
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Code 004005 005010 004011 004072 004110 004168 004170 Action Fuel tank - Replacement Tank float - Replacement Central chassis cover - Replacement Fuel filter - Replacement Fuel tank hose - Replacement Fuel tank cap - Replacement Tank filler neck - Replacement Duration
TIME - 26
NRG Power DD
Time
Tank oil
OIL TANK
1 2 3 4 Code 004017 005018 004095 004091 Action Oil reservoir - Replacement Oil reservoir float - Replacement Oil reservoir cock - Replacement Oil reservoir hose - Replacement Duration
TIME - 27
Time
NRG Power DD
Rear shock-absorber
TIME - 28
NRG Power DD
Time
TIME - 29
Time
NRG Power DD
Handlebar components
HANDLEBAR COMPONENTS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Code 003001 002060 002059 005017 003059 002024 002037 002047 Action Handlebar - Replacement Complete throttle control Replacement Right hand grip - Replacement Stop switch - Replacement Counterweight - Replacement Front brake pump - replace Brake or clutch lever - Replacement Front brake fluid and air bleeding system - Replacement Accelerator transmission Adjustment Rear-view mirror - Replacement Left hand grip - Replacement Rear brake pump - Replacement Rear brake oil bleeding system - Replacement Duration
9 10 11 12 13
TIME - 30
NRG Power DD
Time
Swing-arm
SWINGING ARM
1 Code 001072 Action Engine / frame swinging arm fitting - Replacement Duration
TIME - 31
Time
NRG Power DD
Seat
SEAT
1 2 3 Code 004003 004054 002083 Action Saddle - Replacement Seat lock hook - Replacement Saddle opening transmission - Replacement Duration
TIME - 32
NRG Power DD
Time
Instrument panel
TIME - 33
Time
NRG Power DD
FRONT LIGHT
1 2 3 4 Code 005067 005008 005002 005012 Action Front turn indicator bulb - Replacement Front headlamp bulbs - Replacement Front headlamp - change Front turn indicator - Replacement Duration
TIME - 34
NRG Power DD
Time
Front wheel
FRONT WHEEL
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Code 002041 003040 003037 003047 004123 003038 005089 Action Front brake disc - Replacement Front wheel bearings - Replacement Front wheel rim- Replacement Front tyre - Replacement Front wheel - Replacement Front wheel axle - Replacement Tone wheel - Replacement Duration
Grease tone wheel or drive Please take note that the code has been introduced: 900001 - Tone wheel / drive greasing - 15'. Never mistake the codes 002011 (movement sensor replacement) and 005089 (tone wheel replacement) in the event of noise of the indicated components. The grease recommended is TUTELA MRM 2 (soap-based lithium grease with Molybdenum disulphide).
TIME - 35
Time
NRG Power DD
In the following points we indicate with an arrow the area to be greased (1 - Drive, 2 - Tone wheel)
Rear wheel
REAR WHEEL
1 2 3 4 5 Code 001071 001016 002070 004126 002028 Action Rear wheel rim - Replacement Rear wheel - Replacement Rear brake disc - Replacement Rear wheel tyre - Replacement Rear wheel hub - Replacement Duration
TIME - 36
NRG Power DD
Time
Fuel pump
FUEL PUMP
1 2 3 Code 004073 004137 004086 Action Fuel pump - Replacement Pump / carburettor hose - Replacement Petrol pump depression tube - Replacement Duration
TIME - 37
Time
NRG Power DD
Electric devices
BATTERY
1 2 3 4 Code 005007 005024 005025 005011 Action Battery - Replacement Battery fuse - Replacement Fuse holder - Replacement Start-up remote control switch - Replacement Duration
TIME - 38
NRG Power DD
Time
ELECTRICS
1 2 3 4 5 6 Code 001023 001094 005001 005009 005136 005044 Action Control unit - Replacement Spark plug cap - Replacement Electrical system - Replacement Voltage regulator - replace Resistance - Replacement Front lights cable unit- Replacement Duration
TIME - 39
Time
NRG Power DD
Electronic controls
ELECTRICAL COMMANDS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Code 005041 005040 005016 004096 004010 005003 005006 005039 Action Starter button - Replacement Horn button - Replacement Key switch - Replacement Lock series - Replacement Antitheft lock - replace Horn - Replacement Light or turn indicator switch Replacement Headlight switch - Replacement Duration
TIME - 40
NRG Power DD
Time
Transmissions
SPLITTER
1 2 3 Code 002012 002058 002057 Action Splitter - Replacement Mix / splitter transmission complete - Replacement Carburettor / splitter transmission complete - Replacement Throttle or splitter transmission complete - Replacement Duration
002054
TIME - 41
Time
NRG Power DD
Brake callipers
BRAKE CALLIPERS
1 2 3 4 5 6
Action Front brake pads - Replacement Front brake piping - Replacement Front brake calliper - Replacement Rear brake pads - Replacement Rear brake disc piping - Replacement Rear brake calliper - Replacement
Duration
TIME - 42
NRG Power DD
Time
REAR COVERS
1 2 3 4 5 Code 004159 004056 004036 004085 004129 Action Plates / Stickers - Replacement Upper rear light cover - Replacement Lower chassis cover - Replacement Fairing (1) - Replacement Rear fairing - Replacement Duration
TIME - 43
Time
NRG Power DD
Front suspension
FORK
1 2 3 4 Code 003010 003051 003048 003041 Action Front suspension - Service Complete fork - replace Fork oil seal - Replacement Fork stanchion - Replacement Duration
TIME - 44
NRG Power DD
Time
Cooling system
COOLING SYSTEM
1 2 3 4 5 Code 007001 007002 001052 007024 007013 Action Expansion tank - Replacement Water cooler - Replacement Coolant and air bleed - Replacement Expansion tank cap - Replacement Expansion tank / radiator connecting hose - Replacement Delivery line and coolant return - Replacement Air deflector - Replacement Duration
6 7
007003 001170
TIME - 45
Time
NRG Power DD
TIME - 46