Map of the GD&T World

Based on ASME Y14.5-2009

Surfaces
2-D

3-D

3-D

FORM

TANGENT PLANE
ONLY modifier

PROFILE

UNEQUALLY
DISPOSED

BETWEEN
All Around
All Over

ORIENTATION

EACH ELEMENT
= 2-D

RUNOUT

FREE STATE

Features of Size
round
internal

hole, ID

external shaft, boss, OD

square MMC
keyway, slot

LMC

modifier

Virtual Condition

smallest size largest size MMC geometric tolerance

key, tab, width largest size

smallest size MMC + geometric tolerance

FORM

ORIENTATION

=
LOCATION

2006,

2009 Stolter, LLC

projected (borrowed)
tol zone modifier
size-related
modifiers

Assembly
Attribute gage
Conserving
Boundary
wall
Bonus
thickness
Shift/MMB
Shift/LMB
Virtual Condition

Rule #1

RFS
(Rule #2)

Symmetric
Variable gage
Tolerance zone diameter or planes
No bonus
No shift/RMB
Varying AME
gd-t.com

!"#$%&'('&')*'%!+,"'
SYMBOL

NAME

FOR SURFACE TOLERANCE ZONE

OR F.O.S.?
SHAPE (see below)

Orientation controls

Location controls

Runout controls

CREATES VIRTUAL
CONDITION?

DATUM REF?

Straightness

!"#$%&

*/0+

4%5/0")0*0,-.-'-

6%9%&

4%5/0")07B0,-.-'-

Flatness

!"#$%&

0001

4%5/0")0*0,-.-'-

6%9%&

4%5/0")07B0,-.-'-

Circularity

'(&)*+%

002

67

6%9%&

67

Cylindricity

'(&)*+%

00%

67

6%9%&

67

Profile of a Line

'(&)*+%

*/02/0)

678

:5(*;;<

67

Profile of a Surface

'(&)*+%

00000001/0%/03

678

:5(*;;<

67

Parallelism

!"#$%&

*/01/0+

4%5/0")0*0,-.-'-

=;>*<5

4%5/0")07B0,-.-'-

Perpendicularity

!"#$%&

*/01/0+

4%5/0")0*0,-.-'-

=;>*<5

4%5/0")07B0,-.-'-

Angularity

!"#$%&

*/01/0+

4%5/0")0*0,-.-'-

=;>*<5

4%5/0")07B0,-.-'-

Position

,-.-'-

1/0+/0$

4%5

=;>*<5 ?

4%5

Concentricity

,-.-'-

000+

67

=;>*<5

4%5

Symmetry

,-.-'-

0001

67

=;>*<5

4%5

Circular Runout

'(&)*+%

02

67

=;>*<5

4%588

Total Runout

'(&)*+%

0%

67

=;>*<5

4%588

Form controls

Profile controls

CAN USE MMC

OR LMC MODIFIER?

*0K0L0I*&*;;%;0;"B%50

10K0L0I*&*;;%;0I;*B%50

0+0K0+<;"B2%&00000020K0L0+7*H"*;0+"&+;%5

%0K0L0+7*H"*;0+<;"B2%&50 000000)0K0L0"&&%3(;*&0;"B%017(B2*&"%5
0

30K0L0"&&%3(;*&05(&)*+%017(B2*&"%50 0000$0K05I$%&%

8@$%02*#(A0&%)%&%B+%C5D0A*<0(5%
00EEF07&0GEF0A72")"%&5/0")0*0,-.-'-02*#(A
?

!H+%I#"7BJ0I75"#"7B0*II;"%20#70+7*H"*;0$7;%5

88M#0"50B7#0*0#&(%0N9"&#(*;0+7B2"#"7BN0*502%)"B%20"B0#$%05#*B2*&2/
0001(#0"#027%50+&%*#%0*0N>7&5#O+*5%017(B2*&<N0#$*#0A*<01%
000"AI7&#*B#0)7&0*55%A1;<07&0)(B+#"7B-

,-.-'-05#*B250)7&0P)%*#(&%07)05"Q%R0C*0I"B/0$7;%/05;7#/0%#+-D

!"#$%&#'()*+,-'(.'/"0"01"/2

!"#$%&''#()$*)+(,+',$-.'$/01!$2*$3456$789:;<=>>?@$-'.A$)"#$3A#'2%+($4.%2#)B$.-$5#%"+(2%+C$6(D2(##'*:$E)$'#FC+%#*$)"#$8??9$G#'*2.(:
!"#$'#%)+(D&C+'$H.I$)"+)$%.()+2(*$+$/01!$%+CC.&)$2*$J(.K($+*$)"#$L-#+)&'#$%.()'.C$-'+A#:L
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%#()#'#,$+'.&(,$+$-2I#,$C.%+)2.(@$.'$2)$A+B$-C.+)$K2)"2($+$D2G#($*2N#$C2A2):
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