OVERVIEW

&

FEATURES OF DIFFERENT VERSIONS IN EWSD

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

ARCHITECTURE OF ANY DIGITAL SWITCH

SUBSCRIBERS

AU
TRUNKS

INTERFACE

SWITCH
INTERFACE

CONTROL
OMT

MDD

MTD

PRINTER

DIGITAL SWITCH
BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

EWSD ARCHITECTURE
SUBSCRIBERS

DLU
TRUNKS

LTG(B) LTG(C)

CCNC MB SYP

SN SN

CP

CCG

MDD

MTD

OMT

PRINTER

EWSD
BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

FEATURES OF EWSD

Numbers of Subscribers Number of Trunks Traffic Capacity(Erl.) BHCA Synchronization Internal ISDN Capability CCS#7 Capability V5.x Support IN (SSP) Capability Connectivity to PSPDN (X.25)
External

2,42,760 60,000 TS 25,200 Erlangs 12 Lakh

1X10-9 1X10-11

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

DIGITAL LINE UNIT

TRUNKS

SUBSCRIBERS

DLU
CCNC

LTG(B) LTG(C) SN SN MB

SYP

CP
OMT

CCG

MDD

MTD

PRINTER

EWSD

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

DIGITAL LINE UNIT (Contd.)

MAIN FUNCTIONS

To Connect Subscribers
Normal Subscriber, ISDN, PCO, CCB, V5.1 Signaling (Subscriber & Exchange)

A/D & D/A Conversion Concentration Line Testing Emergency Service

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

DLU A

R:DLUA One DLU Rack can cater for 952

Analog or 928 Digital of 0.1 Erl. Traffic.

DLU B

R:DLUB One DLU Rack can cater for 1760

Analog or 1536 Digital of 0.1 Erl. Traffic.

DLU D

R:DLUD One DLU Rack can cater for

1904 Analog or 1536 Digital of 0.1 Erl. Traffic.
BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

DIGITAL LINE UNIT (Contd.)

DLU ARCHITECTURE
Speech Network 0
4MBps

To LTGx

DIUD 0

Control Network 0
SUBSCRIBERS

SLMCP SLMCP SLMCP SLMCP

SLM SLM SLM SLM SLMSLMCP SLMSLMCP SLMSLMCP

136KBps

DLUC 0

Speech Network 1
4MBps

To LTGy

DIUD 1

Control Network 1
136KBps

DLUC 1

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

LOCATION OF DLU ( CONNECTIVITY TO LTG )

LOCAL DLU (Located Inside Switch Room)

SUBSCRIBERS

DLU 10

REMOTE DLU (Located Outside Switch Room)

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

LOCAL DLU CONNECTED TO LTG

4 MBps Link
TS 0 .TS32...TS63 SUBSCRIBERS

LTG 1

8 MBps Link To SN SDC

DLU 10

4 MBps Link
TS 0 .TS32...TS63

LTG 2

8 MBps Link To SN SDC

SDC - Secondary Digital Carrier

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

REMOTE DLU CONNECTED TO LTG

2 MBps PCM
PDC 0

TS 0 ..TS16......TS31 SUBSCRIBERS

PDC 1

LTG 1

8 MBps Link To SN SDC

DLU 20

2 MBps PCM
PDC 2

TS 0 ..TS16......TS31

PDC 4

LTG 2

8 MBps Link To SN SDC

PDC - Primary Digital Carrier

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

EMERGENCY OPERATION
SUBSCRIBERS

RDLU
TRUNKS

Break

LTG(B) LTG(C)

CCNC MB SYP

SN SN

CP
OMT

CCG

MDD

MTD

PRINTER

EWSD
BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

EMERGENCY OPERATION (Contd.)

ONE CLUSTER Max. 6 DLUs Cable length Max. 150m
10

EACH DLU HAS ONE SASC ONE SASC SUPPORTS 60 INTRA DLU CALLS or 60 INTER DLU CALLS or 60 INTRA + INTER DLU CALLS

60

50

40

30 10

20

DLU No. 10

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

EMERGENCY OPERATION (Contd.)

10

20

60

50 30

40 10

DLU No. 10

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

 Analog Sub. Card : SLMA:FPE 16 Sub/card Digital Sub.Card(ISDN BA) :

SLMD:QFB 16 Sub/Card- 2B1Q SLMD:TFB 16 Sub.Card 4B3T V5.1 Sub : SLMX : 2 X V5.1 Interface, each with 32 Sub. SASC-E : For Standalone function.(SASC+EMSP)

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

LINE TRUNK GROUP (LTG)

SUBSCRIBERS

DLU

LTG(B) LTG(C)

TRUNKS

CCNC MB SYP CP CCG

SN SN

MDD

MTD

OMT

PRINTER

EWSD

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

LINE TRUNK GROUP (Contd.)

MAIN FUNCTIONS

To Connect the following:

4 MBps from Local DLUs, 2 MBps from Remote DLUs, Primary Rate Access, MF R2 Trunks, CCS#7 Trunks, V5.2 Trunks, Announcements Trunks, X.25 Links for PSPDN, IN (SSP)

Signaling Digit Reception & Analysis Call Control Traffic Measurement Testing
Maximum of 504 LTGs per Exchange

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

LINE TRUNK GROUP (Contd.)

LTG ARCHITECTURE

SU
From DLU/Trunks

GSL

LTU 3 LTU 2 LTU 1 LTU 0

To SN

GS

LIU

Speech Highway Signal Highway

GP

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

DIFFERENT HARDWARE TYPES OF LTGs LTG No. of LTGs / Frame

1 1 2 5 16 2

LTG F LTG D LTG G LTG M LTG N LTG H

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

DIFFERENT SOFTWARE TYPES IN LTG

1st TYPE B Function

(For DLUs[L&R], PRI)

2nd TYPE

A Type Frame
(For DLUs[L&R], PRI, Trunks)

B Type Frame LTG C Function

(For Trunks, Announcements)

LTG

(Half for special function V5.2, Testing, INDAS & Half for A function)

C Type Farme (For

UI i.e., IN of SSP)

One LTG supports 128 TS (i/p & o/p) Maximum Erlang capacity per LTG is 100 Erl.

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

SWITCHING NETWORK
SUBSCRIBERS

DLU

LTG(B) LTG(C)

TRUNKS

CCNC MB SYP CP CCG

SN SN

MDD

MTD

OMT

PRINTER

EWSD

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

SWITCHING (Contd.)

NETWORK

MAIN FUNCTIONS

Speech Path Switching Message Path Switching Testing

All the links on SN are 8 MBps

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

SWITCHING (Contd.)
Links from LTGs

NETWORK

SN ARCHITECTURE 1 TSG has 63 LTGs

TSM
SSM 8/15

1 SSG for 2 TSGs Maximum for 504 LTGs 8 TSGs and 4 SSGs (60K TS Capacity)

SSM 16/16 SSM 15/8 TSM

Links from LTGs

TSG Time Stage Group SSG Space Stage Group

TSG

SSG

TSM Time switch Module SSM Space Switch Module

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

SWITCHING NETWORK (Contd.) SN Version No. of LTGs

15 63 126 252 504

Switch Architecture
T TST TSSST TSSST TSSST

SN : DE 3 SN : DE 4 SN : DE 5.1 SN : DE 5.2 SN : DE 5.4

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

COORDINATION PROCESSOR
SUBSCRIBERS

DLU

LTG(B) LTG(C)

TRUNKS

CCNC MB SYP

SN SN

CP
MTD OMT

CCG

PRINTER

MDD

EWSD
BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

COORDINATION PROCESSOR (Contd.)

MAIN FUNCTIONS

Path Selection Route Selection Operation & Maintenance Safeguarding Administration of System Data Man-Machine Communication

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

COORDINATION PROCESSOR (Contd.)

CP

Maximum capacity

ARCHITECTURE

Basic capacity

15 15 B:IOC 0

IOP IOP
IOC3

IOP IOP
IOC1

B:IOC 0

IOC2

IOC0 CAP0
PU CL PU

CAP5
PU PU CL

BAPM
PU CL PU

BAPS
PU CL PU

B:IOC Interfa B:IOC PUce PU Interfa PUce PU CL

CL LMY CI
LMY

B:IOC Interfac B:IOC e PU PU Interfac e PU PU CL CL

LMY CI LMY CI

LMY CI
B:CMY0

LMY CI

LMY CI

LMY

CI

CI

B:CMY1 CMY1 CMY0 MYC MYB0

MYB1

MYB2

MYB3

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

COORDINATION PROCESSOR (Contd.) Different Hardware Versions in CP

CP103 CP112 CP113D CP113C

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

BAP - 2 CAP - 0 to 6 IOC - 2 to 4 CMY - 1GB 2 nos. IOP:MB 8 to 14 IOP:TA - 2 IOP:UNI 2 to 8 IOP:SCDP 0 to 12 IOP:AUC 2 to 7
BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

COMMON CHANNEL NETWORK CONTROL

SUBSCRIBERS

DLU

LTG(B) LTG(C)

TRUNKS

CCNC
MB SYP

SN SN

CP
OMT

CCG

MDD

MTD

PRINTER

EWSD
BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

COMMON CHANNEL NETWORK CONTROL (Contd.)

MAIN FUNCTIONS

To Perform Level 1 functions of MTP

Provide Physical, Electrical & Functional Interface

To

Perform Level 2 functions of MTP

Signal Link status control, Error rate monitoring, Trans / Receive Control, Initial alignment control, error detection & correction control, Flag and Check bit generation

To Perform Level 3 functions of MTP

Message Discrimination, Routing & Distribution Signaling Link, Route & Traffic management

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

COMMON CHANNEL NETWORK CONTROL (Contd.)

Analog signaling links Digital signaling links via SN and LTG SN0
MUXM00 0....15 SLITG0 MUXS0 SILTD0 SILTC SILTD7 B:SILT 1.63 Mbit/s 0 ..... 3 SIPA0 SILTD0 SILTC MUXM01 16...31 512 Kbit/s SLITG31 MUXS31 SILTD7 B:SILT MUXM10 0...15

CCNC
ARCHITECTURE

Modem

SN1
MUXM11 16...31

CCNC

CCNP0
B:CCNP MH:SIMP PMU:SIMP

28....31 SIPA7 SIMP B:SIMP IOC:CPI B:CPI CPI

0 .....3 SIPA0

CCNP1
B:CCNP MH:SIMP PMU:SIMP

28 ....31 SIPA7 SIMP B:SIMP IOC:CPI B:CPI CPI

MU:CPI

PMU:CPI

MU:CPI

PMU:CPI

B:CCNC

To CP

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

MUXM-00
16 SILTGs 1 SILTG-8 SILTD Total 16x8=128 Links

Lev.1

MUXM-01 Lev.2

16 SILTGs 1 SILTG-8 SILTD Total 16x8=128 Links

1 SIPA -4 SILTG 4 SIPA 16 SILTG

1 SIPA -4 SILTG 4 SIPA 16 SILTG Lev.3

8 SIPA 1SIMP
BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

MESSAGE BUFFER
SUBSCRIBERS

DLU

LTG(B) LTG(C)

TRUNKS

CCNC

MB
SYP

SN SN

CP
OMT

CCG

MDD

MTD

PRINTER

EWSD
BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

 Between CP & LTG :Call Processing , Administrative & Safeguarding messages. Between LTGs : Call processing Between LTG & CCNC: Call processing between xges. Via CCS7 links Between CP & SGC : Setting instructions for SN
BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

MESSAGE

BUFFER (Contd.)

MAIN FUNCTIONS

To Control

Exchange of Messages Between

LTGs & CP (Commands for CP to GP & Messages for GP to CP) LTGs (GP to GP - Reports) LTGs & CCNC (GP to CCNC - Orders) SN & CP (Acknowledgements)
BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

MESSAGE BUFFER (Contd.)

MESSAGE BUFFER MBG ARCHITECTURE
LTG
SDC:LTG

SN
SDC:TSG

SGC E
SDC:SGC

CG/MUX
C
T/ R C T/ R C T/ R C T/ R C CCG(A)0/1 B T/ R C T/ R C T/ R C T/ R C

MDM
MBU:LTG
IOPC

MDM
MBU:LTG

Interface adapter A CP B:MBG IOP:MB

MBU:SGC

CCG(A)0/1 does not belong to the MBG.

CCNC

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

 IOP :MB for CCNC 2. IOP :MB for SYP 2 . IOP :MB for CCG 2. IOP :MB for LTG 2 to 8.

MBG 0 MBU:LTG 1-63,64-126,MBU:SGC for TSG 0&1,SSG 0

MBG 1 LTG 127-2521-63,64-126,MBU:SGC for TSG 2&3,SSG 1

MBG 2 LTG 253-3781-63,64-126,MBU:SGC for TSG 4&5,SSG 2

MBG 3 LTG 379-5041-63,64-126,MBU:SGC for TSG 6&7,SSG 3

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

CENTRAL CLOCK GENERATOR

SUBSCRIBERS

DLU

LTG(B) LTG(C)

TRUNKS

CCNC SN SN MB SYP

CP

CCG
OMT
PRINTER

MDD

MTD

EWSD
BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

CENTRAL CLOCK GENERATOR (Contd.)

MAIN FUNCTIONS

To Provide Common Clock For All Processors

Internal Synchronization External Synchronization 1 X 10 -9

By Synchronization

1 X 10 -11

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

CENTRAL CLOCK GENERATOR (Contd.)

CCG
ARCHITECTURE

CCG(A)0 fR0 CCGXXA0 fR3 fO2 SYCLK0 SYCLK0 CCGD0 fO1 CCGB0

SYCLK 0 SYCLK 0 SYCLK 0 SYCLK 0

MB(B)0, MB(B)1 CP113 CDEX0, CDEX1 Reserve MB(B)0, MB(B)1 Reserve

CCG(A)1 CCGD1

SYCLK SYCLK1 0 SYCLK1 SYCLK 0 SYCLK1 SYCLK1 SYCLK1 SYCLK1

Reserve MB(B)0, MB(B)1 Reserve CDEX0, CDEX1 CP MB(B)0, MB(B)1

fR2 CCGXXA1 fR1

fO2 CCGB1 fO1

With CCG(A)0 as master and CCG(A)1 as slave and clock distributors external CDEX0 and CDEX1 as master CDEX

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

SYSTEM
SUBSCRIBERS TRUNKS

PANEL
DLU LTG(B) LTG(C) CCNC SN SN MB

SYP
MDD MTD

CP
OMT

CCG

PRINTER

EWSD
BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

SYSTEM PANEL (Contd.)

MAIN FUNCTIONS

To Display
Internal Alarms External Alarms CP Load RSU Alarms Date & Time

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

OPERATION & TERMINAL

SUBSCRIBERS TRUNKS

MAINTENANCE
DLU LTG(B) LTG(C) CCNC SN SN MB

SYP

CP

CCG

MDD

MTD

OMT
EWSD

PRINTER

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

OPERATION & MAINTENEACE TERMINAL (Contd.) MAIN FUNCTIONS

Interface For Communication With System Creation/Modification/Deletion of Database Browsing MLOG Buffer Online User Friendly Help For Commands Performing Routine & Quarterly Savings Display of Alarms/System Messages

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

SOFTWARE VERSIONS

IN EWSD

VERSION 6.2 VERSION 9.0 VERSION 11.0 VERSION 13.0 VERSION 16.0

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED

 BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED