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Food Chains & Food Webs :

Food Chains & Food Webs :

a. Animals that eat ONLY PLANTS are called herbivores (or primary
consumers).
b. Animals that eat OTHER ANIMALS are called carnivores.
carnivores that eat herbivores are called secondary consumers
carnivores that eat other carnivores are called tertiary
consumers
e.g., killer whales in an ocean food web ... phytoplankton
small fishes seals killer whales
2. Animals and people who eat BOTH animals and plants are called omnivores.
Then there are decomposers (bacteria and fungi) which feed on decaying matter.
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 Ecosystem
:
Ecosystem
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Environment
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Community
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Biotic :
factors
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Abiotic factors
: (
)
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1-
50
2-
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Adaptations of organisms

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 2-
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A- Identify terms for each of the following:

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Subject: Science

STRAND: Ecosystems

Grade ( 6 )

Title: worksheet
Date:

-1
.Use the graph

below to estimate what the human population was in the year 2000

..
.Predict

the range of values that the population will lie between in the year 2020

).Identify five sources of water pollution -2 )

.

..
.Outline the two main causes of soil degradation-3 ( )

..

Propose reasons for the life span of a tree in the country being longer than the -4
.life span of the same species of tree in the city

.

~ 13 ~

. -5
.

:Use the word in the box to complete the following sentences -6

Deforestation
Eutrophication

Biological concentration
Pollutant

Acid rain
Smog

. Lead is an example of a -1
.is one consequence of air pollution .. -2
The large scale destruction of forests is called -3
is a result to dumping pollutants into the -4
.water
,When pollutants from burning oil and coal mix with the moisture in the air -5
.it causes
Is the accumulation of toxic chemicals all along . -6
.the food chain
: -7
: -
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. -2
. -1
. -4
.
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. -2
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.
.Identify the environmental threat caused by greenhouse gases -8

. --9
.
.

. -
.
.

~ 14 ~

Food Chains, Food Webs
&
Ecosystem

Grade 6

~ ~ 15