n tt nghip Qun l nhn s

cng ti m s: TH8461

N TT NGHIP
Cng ngh thng tin l mt trong nhng ngnh khoa hc t nhiu thnh
tu ru r v c nhiu ng dng rng ri nht trong nhng thp nin gn y,
c bit l trong nhng nm cui ca th k XX , u th k XXI.
Mt trong nhng cng vic ht sc phc tp l qun l ni chung v
qun l nhn s ni ring.Tuy vy, trong qu trnh ng dng tin hc vo qun l
nhn s cn t ra nhiu cu hi cn gii p nhm ng dng hiu qu hn.
Di s hng dn ca c Huyn Linh em chn vn : Qun l
nhn s lm ti cho n tt nghip ca mnh.
n gm 4 phn:
1. C s l thuyt v cng c s dng
2. Kho st v t vn bi ton qun l nhn s
3. Phn tch h thng qun l nhn s .
4. Thit k chng trnh

LI M U .................................................................................................... 1
CHNG 1: KHO ST V T VN BI TON QLNS ............... 6

1.1. Nhim v v vai tr ca bi ton ........................................................ 6

1.1.1. Nhim v ca bi ton ................................................................... 6
1.1.2. Vai tr ca bi ton........................................................................ 7
1.2. Nhu cu v ngha vic tin hc ho ca bi ton .............................. 7
1.3. Tm quan trng ca qun l nhn s ................................................ 8
1.4. Tnh hnh tin hc ho trong cng tc qun l nhn s ...................... 8
1.5. C cu t chc ca Cng ty in lc Thi Bnh ................................ 9
1.5.1. Gii thiu v Cng ty .................................................................... 9
1.5.2. C cu t chc ca Cng ty .......................................................... 10
1.5.2.1. C t chc ca khi c quan Cng ty ............................ 10
1.5.2.2. M hnh thng tin qun l nhn s ..................................... 10
1.5.3. Kho st hin trng ............................................................... 14
1.5.3.1. C cu h thng ................................................................. 14
1.5.3.2. Nghip v qun l nhn s ti Cng ty............................... 15
1.5.3.3. Mc tiu ca bi ton qun l nhn s ti CT ..................... 18
1.5.4. Tnh kh thi v phng php thc hin ......................................... 18
1.5.4.1. Xc lp v khi u d n .................................................. 18
1.5.4.3. Xc lp mc tiu v cc mc u tin .................................. 19
CHNG 2: C S L THUYT V CNG C S DNG .................. 23

2.1. C s l thuyt .......................................................................... 23

2.1.1. C s l thuyt v cc bc xy dng TTQl ................................. 23
2.1.2. Kin thc c bn v c s d liu (CSDL) ................................... 23
2.1.2.1. Khi nim c s d liu ..................................................... 23
2.1.2.2. H qun tr c s d liu .................................................... 24
2.1.2.3. Cc m hnh d liu ........................................................... 25
2.1.2.4. C s d liu quan h ......................................................... 26
2.1.2.5. Kho ca quan h ............................................................... 26
2.1.2.6. M hnh thc th kt hp ................................................... 27

2.2. Cng c s dng ................................................................................. 27

2.2.1. Microsoft Access 2000 ................................................................. 27
2.2.1.1. Gii thiu v Microsoft Access .......................................... 27
2.2.1.2. Cc i tng trong MS Acces .......................................... 28
2.2.1.3. H truy vn SQL ................................................................ 29
2.2.1.4. Thit k c s d liu ......................................................... 30
2.2.2. Ngn ng lp trnh Visual Basic ................................................... 33
2.2.2.1. Tng quan v ngn ng lp trnh Visual Basic ................... 33
2.2.2.2. Nhng vn c th lm vi Visual Basic ......................... 33
2.2.2.3. Tm tt ngn ng ............................................................... 35
CHNG 3: PHN TCH H THNG QUN L NHN S V CHC
NNG ................................................................................................................ 47

3.1. Mc ch v yu cu ca phn tch.................................................... 47

3.2. Phn tch h thng v chc nng ....................................................... 48
3.3. Phng php phn tch c cu trc ................................................... 50
3.3.1. Cc biu lung d liu ............................................................. 51
3.3.2. K thut phn mc ....................................................................... 52
3.3.1.1. Biu lung d liu mc khung cnh .............................. 53
3.3.1.2. Biu mc nh ............................................................... 53
3.3.1.3. Biu lung d liu nh ngha cc chc nng qun l h
thng............................................................................................... 54
3.3.1.4. Biu lung d liu phn r chc nng 1 ........................ 54
3.3.1.5. Biu lung d liu phn r chc nng 2 ........................ 55
3.3.1.6. Biu lung d liu phn r chc nng 3 ........................ 56
3.3.1.7. Biu lung d liu phn r chc nng 4 ........................ 56
CHNG 4: PHN TCH H THNG QUN L NHN S V D LIU
............................................................................................................................ 57

4.1. Biu din v lu tr d liu ............................................................... 57

4.2. M hnh thc th lin kt ................................................................... 66
4.3. Cc Form v cc Report ca chng trnh ....................................... 67

4.3.1. Cc Form ...................................................................................... 67

4.3.2. Cc Report.................................................................................... 75
KT LUN ....................................................................................................... 80
DANH MC TI LIU THAM KHO ........................................................ 81

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