stamen petal

sepal

nectar sticky stamen anthers within the flower spiked pollen sweet smelling

so nectar feathery stamen anthers hang out small pollen so odour

Stigma ovary

 less competition for light less competition for nutrients less competition for water less competition for space

F E D S M

cilia beat peristalsis movement of the tail mitochondria provide energy 23 chromosomes from the mother/ovum 23 chromosomes from the father/sperm fusion of egg and sperm HCG maintains the corpus lutem and progesterone production (in first 3rd preganancy) progesterone produced by the placenta

E B C F

urethra

difficulty passing urine painful when needing the toilet difficulty releasing semen

Pupil size/bright light/pupils constrict/reduces the entry of light Vasoconstriction/arterioles constrict/body temp falls/reduces blood flow to the skin Other example. E.g cardiac sphincter

1. FSH/stimulates development of graphian follicles/used in IVF to produce multiple embryos. 2. Progesterone/oestrogen pill prevents ovulation/due to inhibiting the release of LH/FSH