69

.
2009 116

.82-69

/

-
-

.


,
.
.

.
,
.



. ,

70

.

.

,



.

.


.
:

)

. (1
) . (2

.
.

) . (3

) . (4
)Royal-
(Port )(Cartesian Linguistics

) . (5
1

- Barsky, R, F, Noam Chomsky: A Life of Dissent, MIT Press, (Rev, by Murphy, University College
Dublin,) 1997 May 7, 97, linguist@linguistlist.org).
2

- Chomsky, N, Morphophonemics of Modern Hebrew, Mimeographed Unpublished Masters Thesis,

University of Penna., Philadeliphia, U,S,A., 1951.

- 3 : - - 1982 . . 4
: - - - - 2000 . .
- Robins, R, H, A Short History of Linguistics, London: Longman, 1984. pp.75; 96-99.

- Chomsky, N. Cartesian Linguistics: a Chapter in the History of Rationalist Thought, New York:

71

) . (6
) . (7

,
.

.

) . (8
,

.

. 1957
"
. "Syntactic Structures
.

.
.
). (9
:


.
.

Harper and Row, 1966.

- 6 : - . .
7

- Chomsky, N. Cartesian Linguistics1966. Op. Cit.

- Chomsky, N. Aspects of the Theory of Syntax, Cambridge, Mass,: M, I, T, Press, 1965.
- 8 : - - -
1981 = = = .
= = = - Isenberg, H, Der Begriff "Text" in Der Sprachtheoric, ASG-Bericht Nr, 8, Berlin, 1968.
= = = - Culicover, P, W, Wasow, T, and Akmajian, A, (eds.), Formal Syntax, Academic Press Inc, New
York, 1977.

- 9 : - . .19-18

72

.
.

.
. (10) ". . .

.

.:
.
: )" :(11

) (
.



26 1982 :

"

.

.

"
: )(12

:

-10 : - .
21 .
- 11 : - -
- 1988 . .361-359
- 12 : -
.361-359

73

)
(
.

" .
:
.

) (
.
"
" ) 145 (184
"
. " Aspects

" :

" ) . (13)(184
: ) :(14
.

.

.



- .
- 13 : -
- 27/10/1420 25/8/1420 . 4 : . 3
http://www.hmozainy.jeeran.com/tshomesky4.htm :
http://www.hmozainy.jeeran.com/tshomesky2.htm .3
- 14 : -
.4

74

.

.


:
) (15" :

. )
(

. ":


"
":

" " .
[[ " ...
]
" ."


[" . "
... " " .





" . "
.


" " .

- 15 : --
- 1980 . .55-54
- : - . .2

75

" .
). (16
:
- ":(17)-

"
[" " ]

[" .


]


. . .



" .

.

) (18 " :
" " :
""

. " : "

.


" : "





." : "

.


" :
" . :
- 16 : - .
.2
17

- Abu Deep, Kamal, Al-Jurjani's Theory of Poetic Imagery and its Background, Ph.D, Thesis, Oxford
University, England, 1971.

: - . - 18 : - :
- - 1404 1984 . . 111

.1

76

" "

" : "
.




)(19
" .


" "Cartesian Linguistics .

:
:
. .
: .
.

:
.
). (20
:

.
.
) (21
" : ""
[


) - 19 2010 .
.
. .
18-1 :

( .
- 20
: - . . 126 -
: - . .68
- 21 : - .
.3

77

[
[
[


" .
.

.
.
)(22
)Walt

(er Cook
" : [


" .
.
,

":

. . . . . .

. (23)". . .



) . (24 - -
- 22 : -

.360

- 23 : - :
- -
- 1366 1947 . . 32-31
- 24 : - . . 4

78

.



.
.
) (Royal-Port
.
:
) . (25 )
(
). (26

: :

) (27

). (28

1951

.
) :(29
. . .
- Robins, R, H, op.cit. 1984. pp 75,96-99.

25

26

- Chomsky, N. Cartesian Linguistics Op. Cit.

= = = - Chomsky, N. Aspects of the Theory Op. Cit. p.4.

= = = - :. . .
- .
= = = - :. . ._ . .55-54
- 27 : - . . 4
: - . . : - - - 1993 . . 17
28
- Robins, R, H, op. cit. pp.75; 92-99.
- 29 .

. 6-4

79

%15
. . .
:

:
-1
.
-2 .
-3 .
) :(30



.
.

.

.
"

945"




.



"
"
. . .
)
( ) (
.

.
- 30 : - . 17
253 .

80

:
. :


" :" .
.
stop
.
:
- .
- .


). (31

)(32
.
:


.
). (33

) :(34
- 31 : - .
: - . : .- Chomsky, N, Morphophonemics of Modern Hebrew, op. cit.

32

- 33 :. . .
- .
- Abu Deep, Kamal, op. cit.

- 34
: - - -
- - -
14272006 . . 44

81

.
)(35 . . . " :



. . .


" 1427 : . 53 :
) " :(36




.
1427 : . 52 :
:

). (37
:


.
.

.
.



. .

- 35 : --
- 1980 .
- 36 :
- - - 1403 .
- 37 . .
. 2009 . . 95-29

82

:
- - - -
- -
14272006 .
: - - - 1980 .
: - - 27/10/1420 25/8/1420 .
4 : . 3 :
http://www.hmozainy.jeeran.com/tshomesky4.htm
http://www.hmozainy.jeeran.com/tshomesky2.htm

: - : - -
-
13661947 .
: - : - - - 1983 .
: - - -
- 1993 .
: - - 1982 . : - : - - 1404 1984 .
: - - .
. . .
2009 . . . 95-29
: - - - 2001 .
: - - -
1988 .
- : - -

83

-
: - - - - 2000 .
: - : - - -
1999 .
: - : - - - 1983 .
: - .
: - - - 1993 .
: - : - -
-
1999 .
: - - - .
.
.
2010. .. 18-1:
: - :2001
. 251-242 :84-83
: - - -
1980 .
: - - -
1403 .
1981 .

- Abu Deep, Kamal, Al-Jurjani's Theory of Poetic Imagery and its Background, Ph.D,
Thesis, Oxford University, England, 1971.
- Barsky, R, F, Noam Chomsky: A Life of Dissent, MIT Press, (Rev, by Murphy,
University College Dublin,) 1997 May 7, 97, linguist@linguistlist.org).
- Chomsky, N, Morphophonemics of Modern Hebrew, Mimeographed Unpublished
Masters Thesis, University of Penna., Philadeliphia, U,S,A., 1951.

84
- = = = = =, Syntactic Structures, The Hague: Mouton, 1957.
- = = = = =, Aspects of the Theory of Syntax, Cambridge, Mass,: M, I, T, Press, 1965.
- = = = = =, Cartesian Linguistics: a Chapter in the History of Rationalist Thought,
New York: Harper and Row, 1966.
- = = = = =, and Halle, M, The Sound Pattern of English, New York: Harper and Row,
1968.
- Culicover, P, W, Wasow, T, and Akmajian, A, (eds.), Formal Syntax, Academic
Press Inc, New York, 1977.
- Jassem, Jassem Ali; Jassem, Zaid Ali; & Jassem, Zaidan Ali, Drills and Exercies
in Arabic Writing and Pronunciation for Learners of Arabic as a Foreign/ Second
Language, Kuala Lumpur: Golden Books Centre, 1995.
- Jassem, Jassem Ali, Study on Second Language Learners of Arabic: An Error
Analysis Approach, Kuala Lumpur: A.S.Noordeen, 2000.
- Isenberg, H, Der Begriff "Text" in Der Sprachtheoric, ASG-Bericht Nr, 8, Berlin,
1968.
- Robins, R, H, A Short History of Linguistics, London: Longman, 1984.