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Kulachi Hansraj Model School, Ashok Vihar, Ph-III

Holiday Homework- Assignments


Grade 9
Number System
Q1. Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence.
a) A real number is either _____________or ______________.
b) Find the number which is a whole number but not a natural number.
c) The decimal expansion of a rational number is either
__________or__________.
d) Find a rational and an irrational number between 1 & 2.
e) √ is called the sign of __________.
f) What is the conjugate of 3+ .
g) Write the order of
h) is ________number.(rational /irrational)
i) 3.14014001400014……….. is an __________ number .(rational /irrational)
Q2. Insert 10 rational numbers between ⅖ and ¾.
Q3. Express each of the following in the form p/q.
a) -25.6875
b) 15.7 12
c) 0.05
d) 0.3 178
Q4. Find simplest rationalis ing factor of
a)
b)
c) 2
d)
e)
Q5. Find a & b so that
=

- =
=
c)

Q6. If x= , find the value of 4x3+2x2-8x+7.

Q7 (a) Give an example of two irrational numbers whose sum is


an irrational number.
(b)Give an example of two irrational numbers whose product is
a rational number.
(c) Give an example of two irrational numbers whose sum is
a rational number.
(d) Give an example that product of a rational number with an irrational
number is a rational number.

Q8 Simplify
a) (32)2/5
b) 22/3.21/5
c)
d)

Q9 Represent the following numbers on the number line


a) 1+
b)
c)
d) 3.247
Q10. Visualise 3.5757………. on the number line upto 4 decimal places using
successive magnification.

Q11. If x= and y= find the value of x2 +x y +y2.

Q12.If x =3+ find the value of x2 + .


Q13.Simplify the following
a) + .

b)
Q14.Prove that =2

Polynomials

Q1. Define a Polynomial. Give an example also.

Q2. Define a Quadratic polynomial. Give an example also.


Q3. Define a Cubic polynomial. Give an example also.
Q4.Fill in the blanks:
a) A polynomial of two terms is called as___________.
b) The degree of cubic polynomial is ____________.
c) The degree of √5 y-3 is __________.
d) If a+b+c =0, then a3 + b3 + c 3 =________________.
e) The degree of a non-zero constant polynomial is _______.
f) The coefficient of x2 in 2x2 +x+8 is ________.

Q5. Which of the following expressions are polynomials in one variable and which
are not? State reasons for your answer.
a) x2 +x
b) √2 y-8
c) x10+y

Q.6 (a) Find a zero of the polynomial p(x) = 2x + 3.

(b) Check whether -2 & 2 are zeroes of polynomial x + 2.

Q7. Verify that x3 + y3 + z3 – 3xyz = 1/2(x+y+z) [(x-y) 2 + (y-z) 2 + (z-x) 2]

Q8. (a) Evaluate: (998)3

(b)Without calculating the cubes, find the value of (28)3 + (-15)3 + (-13)3
Q9. Find the product of (6z - 3z2 - 1) (4z + 3) (3z3 - 1).

Q10. For what value of a, 2y3 + ay2 + 11y + a +3 is exactly divisible by (2y -1)?
Factorisation of Polynomials

Q11.Factorise the following:-

(i) 25 2x - 10x + 1 - 36z2

(ii) 4(x - y) 2 - 12 (x + y) (x - y) + 9 (x + y) 2.
(iii) x3 - x.

(iv) 1 - 2ab - (a2 + b2)

(v) x 2 - 7x – 18

(vi) x 2 - 16xy + 60 y2.

(vii) 9 (a - 2b) 2 - 4 (a - 2b) – 13

(viii) x4 – 81

(ix) 2a5 - 32a

(x) x 3- 5x2 - 14x.


(xi) x4 - y4

(xii) 1 - 6x + 9x2

(xiii) a - b - a3 + b3

Problems based on Remainder theorem and Factor theorem


Q12. If x 3 + ax 2 + bx + 6 has (x - 2) as a factor and leaves a remainder 3 when
divided by x - 3. Find the values a & b.

Q13. Factorise the following using Factor theorem:

(i) x3 + 13x2 + 32x + 20


(ii) 2y3 + y2 – 2y – 1
Q14. If f(x) = 4x3 - 12 x2 + 14x -3. Use the Remainder theorem to find the
remainder when f(x) is divided by x - ½

Q15. The polynomials k x 3 + 3 x 2 - 13 and 2 x 3 - 5 x +k when divided by (x +2)


leave the same remainder in each case. Find the value of k?

Q16. For what value of ‘a’ is x+3 is a factor of 3x2 + ax + 6?

Q17. Check if y + 2 is a factor of 4y3 - 3y2 + 2y – 50 using Factor theorem.

Q18. If both (x - 2) and (x - ½) are the factors of px2 + 5x + r, show that p = r.

Q19. If ax3 + bx2 + x - 6 has (x + 2) as a factor and leaves a remainder 4 when


divided by (x - 2), find the values of a & b.

Q20. Show that (x-2), (x+3) and(x-4) are factors of x 3 -3x 2 -10x + 24.

Q21.Without actual division, show that 2x4 –6x3 +3x2 +3x – 2 is exactly divisible
by x2 – 3x +2.

Revision Work:

1. Construct the following angles 60o , 75 o , 90 o, 105 o , 120 o, 135 o and 150 o
2. Construct the angle bisector of the following 45 o, 60o and 90 o

PROJECT WORK:

Mathematics Project Guidelines:


Instructions from CBSE:
Every student will be asked to do at least one project, based on the concepts learnt in the
classroom. The project should be preferably carried out individually and not in a group. The
project may not be mere repetition or extension of the laboratory activities, but should aim at
extension of learning to real life situations. Besides, it should also be somewhat open-ended
and innovative. The project can be carried out beyond the school working hours. Some
sample projects are given in the document but these are only illustrative in nature. The
teacher may encourage the students to take up new projects. The weightage of five marks
for project work could be further split up as under
Identification and statement of the project : 01 mark
Design of the project : 01 mark
Procedure/processes adopted : 01 mark
Write-up of the project : 01 mark
Interpretation of result : 01 mark
General Instructions:
Each student is required to make a handwritten project report according to the project
allotted. Please make the project according to your class roll no. Details of projects are
given in the end.

Roll Number Project Number

1-10 1
11-20 2
21-30 3
31-40 4
41-50 5

A project has a specific starting date and an end date.


General lay-out of the project report has the following format
Page Number Content
1 Your Name, Class, Class Roll No.,
Title of the project
2 Content – Page description
3 Brief description of project
4-10 (may change) Procedure (With pictures)
11 Mathematics used /involved
12 Conclusion /Result
13 List of resources (List of
encyclopedia ,websites , reference
books , journals etc)

14 Acknowledgement
Project1 Objective Description
Useful Link: 1. Fibonacci numbers are a
http://britton.disted.camosun.b Exploring Fibonacci sequence of numbers i.e 0, 1,
numbers. 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34 ... .The
c.ca/fibslide/jbfibslide.htm
first number of the sequence
is 0, the second number is 1,
http://ewaysmathematics.blog
spot.com/search/label/Fibonac and next term is equal to the
ci sum of the previous two
numbers of the sequence
itself.
2. Write the next 20 terms of
the sequence generated by it.
3. History of the mathematician
who gave this concept.
4. Explore in nature the things
that correspond to Fibonacci
numbers with pictures.
For example: When
counting the number of
petals of a flower, it is
most probable that they
will correspond to one of
the Fibonacci Numbers. It
is seen that:

a)White calla lily has one


patel
b)Euphorbia have two patel
c)Trillium have three petals
d)Columbine have 5 petals

Explore more such examples


with pictures from
internet.(give atleast 8
examples)
Project 2 Objective Description
Useful Link: 1. Pascal’s Triangle: A
http://ptri1.tripod.com/ Exploring Pascal’s triangle of numbers in
Triangle which a row represents the
coefficients of the
binomial series. The
triangle is bordered by
ones on the right and left
sides, and each interior
entry is the sum of the two
entries above.
2. History
3. How to construct it
4. Mention about the
properties
a) The sum of the
numbers in any row is
2n, when n is the
number of the row.
b) Property related to
prime number.
c) Hockey stick pattern
d) Fibonacci sequence
located through
Pascal’s triangle.
e) Powers of 11
5) Make model on Pascal
triangle.
Project 3 Objective Description
Useful Link: Make a model with project
http://www.wikihow.com/Ma Making 3-D report having contents
ke-a-3D-Paper-Snowflake Snowflakes a) What is 3-D snowflake
b) Its applications in daily
life.
c) Mathematics involved in
it.
d) Procedure of the model.
Project 4 Objective Description
Useful Link: 1) Introduction
http://mykhmsmathclass.blogs Making 2) Mention about 5 platonic
pot.com/search/label/Platonic Platonic Solids solids and its properties.
%20Solids 3) History
4) Procedure of making Platonic
solids.
5) Verify Euler’s Formula for
each of the solid.

Project 5 Objective Description


Useful link: Exploring 1. Look around yourself.
http://mykhmsmathclass.blogs Mathematics around In the house...
pot.com/search/label/Mathem us. In the garden...
atics%20Around%20us In the market...
In a bank....
In the nature...
so on
2. Click photographs using a
digital camera/mobile and
explore the hidden
mathematics.
3. Click minimum 10
photographs.

Note : If you have any query related to Mathematics Projects, e mail to


mathematics_khms@yahoo.co.in

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