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Effects of Domestic Violence and Child Abuse

Ramki

(Dedicated to all children who are/were abused, with heart-felt sympathies to them)
From my childhood, I was always attached to my mother. My mother was strict and stern, but always had an allencompassing love for me. When I did something wrong, she always do justice in her own way, sometimes by
making me understand and sometimes by beating with a stick. Whereas, my father was aggressive and
whenever he was angry, he used to throw things at me whatever he gets handy. Once he threw a vettu kathi
(large knife) when I was running away from him and it was just missed my leg by a few inches.
Slowly, I developed a kind of animosity towards my father. I did not have any respect for him for the way he
treated me. I used to help the family whatever way I could, even during exam days. Some days we did not have
a meal and we were somehow surviving like many other families in my village.
Meantime, I passed SSLC (10th Class) at the age of 15 and could not go for higher studies. Luckily, my maternal
uncle called me to Bombay (now Mumbai) to help him in his tailoring shop. Again, when my uncle was angry, I
was doing everything to avoid his anger. Since I was not taking much interest in the tailoring shop, he asked me
to join commercial institute to study typewriting and shorthand. Finally, I ended up in a good job and completed my
higher studies.
I could not develop a good relationship with my father even at the age of 25. One of my friends took me to a 2weekend training workshop called Forum. During the workshop, we were asked to write the names of persons
with whom one has a sore relationship or it is not working. I wrote the names of my father and my uncle. In one
of the exercises, I was asked to communicate with all feelings what needed to be communicated to the person
sitting besides me, considering that he/she is my real father / uncle. After doing this exercise, my head lost its
heaviness and felt a lot of peace within me. Later on, when I went back to my family, spoke everything to my
father. He told me that, he did not have any dislike for me, and on the contrary he told if he really wanted to hurt
me, he could hit the vettu kathi (knife) exactly on me!!! I was surprised when he said so and cried at his feet and
received his blessings. Ever since, my relationship with him is fantastic indeed. We had a very good get-together
last year for my parents 50th wedding anniversary and my fathers 80th birthday.
Later on, an acquaintance of mine has similar difficulty. His total relationship was only with his mother. He was
an abused child at home and also developed a strong dislike for his father. He was not in talking terms with his
brother for a long time. His father is dependent on him and had attempted suicide twice. Even at the age of 50, he
could not forgive his father for the scar he left in him from childhood days.
During the Forum, there was a discussion on relationship. The Form coach (I remember her name Nami
Kominami, a Japanese lady who lost her parents during World War II bombings) mentioned that the source of any
human relationship is ones parents. If the childs relationship with his/her father is not working, his relationship
can sour any time with a male. Similarly, if relationship with mother is not so good, one cannot have a lasting
relationship with female. Even to establish a relationship with God, it has to start from parents. Indian culture also
says matha-pitha-guru-daivam; i.e. relationship starts with mother, then father, then teacher and then only could
we establish experiential relationship with God. I realized that my acquaintance, even at the age of 50, is still in
his childhood, although his body is developed into adulthood. My prayer is that, he should be able to pardon his
father for whatever he had done and both should re-establish and enjoy their relationship when his father is alive.
Our scriptures say when you look at any child, you will see Narayana (God) in him. He is so pure; he has a small
body with a big mind. Then how can we abuse him? If values and qualities are nurtured at home, no child will
become a criminal or develop a non-tolerant attitude towards his peers/mates.
Nowadays, there are only one or two children in every home. Still I wonder even for silly things children are
committing suicide; there is no tolerant attitude. I think we are not making the child understand what is happening
at home and instead are comparing with other children. Once there is an open discussion, things will look
different. And the child will develop into a beautiful human being, harmonizing with self and the nature.
Loka Samastha Sukhino Bhavantu, Ohm Shanti, Shantihi!!!
(Let there be happiness to everyone and the whole universe; let there be peace and peace only)

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Dear Sudarshan,
Great effort My friend.
Really I become wonder.. How you are managing to
publish this online magazine every week...
All the best wishes... Keep the good job up.
Regards,
Rafeeq Tirur
Kuwait.

Dear Editor,

***

This is regarding the malayali e- varika. After seeing the

cover page I thought there will be a good article on
Cochin Haneefa. But there was a no mention of this
name anywhere else.
Many of the so called kavithas are boring. Please try to
include more news/articles related to Kerala. Many
articles show aksharathettukal. I dont know whether it
is due to lack of fonts or lack of knowledge.
Any how your effort is praiseworthy. Congratulations and
all the best
Thanks
A.C Venugopalan

***

Dear Shri Sudarsan Kumar

It is sheer coincidence that I happened to browse through
your E-Varika. It is, no doubt, an excellent effort on the
part of you and your team members to bring out such a
publication.
The contents are good and topical. The cartoons are
highly creative. No doubt, some research has gone into
study the Malayalee '
psyche'
. The contemporary issues
being faced by the Malayalees in the Gulf vis-a-vis the
West need focus. The lay-out and design have come out
well. Kudos for all the team members in bringing out such
a nice weekly.
Regards
V.N. Gopalakrishnan
Mumbai
telegulf@gmail.com

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Dr. B. Sasikumar Ph.D

Spices Expert, National Agril.Res. Institute, Mon Repos, Guyana, S. America

When one of our late social reformists quipped there

are only two jathi ,as male and female in this land ,he
perhaps nearly missed another JATHI,our nutmeg,the
nut and mace spice!But true to the cogent words, in
this JATHI too there are two jathi, as male and
female types trees!And only the female tree produces
the nutmeg of commerce-two separate produces from
the same tree,namely nutmeg(the dried kernel of the
seed or JATHIKKA) and the red colored mace or aril,
embracing the seed(JATHI PATHRI).

Manuring
Manures are applied in shallow trenches around the tree
@20gN, 18gP2O5 and 50g K2O during the first years
and progressively increasing the dose to 500gN,
250gP2O5 and 1000gK2O per year in subsequent years
for a fully grown tree of 15 years or more. FYM may be
applied@25 kg for a 7-8 year old tree and 50 kg for an
adult tree.
Varieties
Two high yielding varieties are now available.
IISRViswashree, released from the Indian Institute of
Spices Research, Kozhikode is a high yielding variety
suited for Kerala. Konkan Sugnath is another variety
released for the Konkan region by the Konkan Krishi
Vidya Peet. A high yielding tree produces about 700010000 fruits per yea.

JATHI (JaiPhel) or nutmeg (Myristica fragrans) is of

colonial heritage. However, ever since its introduction
from Moluccas to India during the eighteenth century
by the colonial masters, this evergreen tree spice is an
integral part of Kerala homesteads. Kalady in
Ernakulam district is the hub of nutmeg production in
the state besides Trissur, Kottayam and Kozhikode
Uses
districts.The spice is also grown in Thirunelveli and
Kanyakumari districts of Tamilnadu, Southern Nutmeg has both culinary and medicinal uses. Nutmeg
Karnataka, Konkan region of Maharashtra, Goa and is used in small quantities in garam masala in the Indian
cuisine and also an important component in the Mugal
Andaman &Nicobar Islands.
cuisine. It complements many non vegetarian dishes.
Sexual dimorphism
Nutmeg mace is preferred in light coloured dishes for the
Nutmeg is dioecious. The seedlings segregate into bright orange saffronlike colour it imparts to the
distinct sexes. Male and female sexes are more dishes.It goes well with pies, puddings, custards,
common .But occasionally bisexual trees are also cookies and spice cakes. In the European cuisine
seen.Within the bisexual type again bisexual female nutmeg and mace are used in potato dishes and
and bisexual male trees do occur.Female trees are the processed meat products besides soups, sauces and
productive ones.The male trees being unproductive, baked goods. Immature fruits are used for making
vegetative propagation such as grafting, budding and pickles while the fleshy pericarp can be used for making
top working are adopted to ensure the female sex of jams and jellies besides pickles.
the trees.
Nutmeg has both healing and curative powers. Nutmeg
Propagation
Nutmeg is commercially propagated through seed had been an integral part of the kitchen remedy
grafts.Epicotyl grafting is
more common. Scions (Ura marunnu) in the olden days in Kerala for gastric
collected from high yielding mother trees are grafted complaints of children. Nutmeg used in small dosages
onto young nutmeg seedlings (root stocks).This can reduce flatulence, aid digestion, control diarrhoea,
vegetative propagation not only ensures the sex of the vomiting and nausea. Nutmeg is also a cure for
tree but also reduces the juvenile phase. Grafts come insomnia, dehydration, skin ailments, rheumatism and
to bearing by the fifth year though the peak production common cold.
is after 15 years. Fruits take 9m Young onths to Nutmeg is a sex stimulant too.Nutmeg mixed with honey
mature.
and a half boiled egg makes an excellent sex tonic. Of
late, some alleged Viagra like properties too are
Planting
Grafts are planted at a spacing of 9m x 9m in pits of attributed to the spice resulting in renewed trade interest!
0.75mx0.75mx075m size filled with organic manure And hence, JATHI is being asked more often now(by
and soil with the onset of rains. A male graft may be the traders)! Myristicin and elemicin present in the
planted for every 20 female grafts in the field. Young nutmeg oil is responsible for the medicinal properties of
grafts need shading. Planting as intercrop in coconut the spice.At higher doses, however, myristicin is
gardens will be very ideal. During summer months hallucinogenic too. Even nutmeg itself can produce
epileptic convulsion and lesions in liver, at higher doses.
irrigation is important

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