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Pengantar
63

A. Latar Belakang Revisi:

1. Terdapat banyak kesalahan tulisan pada buku lama,
sehingga cukup mengganggu pemahaman isi
pelajaran.
2. Penjelasan pada beberapa judul tertentu agak sulit
dipahami oleh siswa dan guru.
3. Tidak terdapat Pengantar tentang Ilm al-Balaghah,
sebagai pengenalan tentang ilmu yang baru akan
dipelajari oleh siswa kelas 4 di KMI.
4. Buku lama tidak mencantumkan mashadir/maraji
pelajaran.
5. Tidak dicantumkan nama surat dan nomor ayat pada
ayat-ayat al-Quran yang dicantumkan dalam contoh
maupun tamrin, sehingga menyulitkan guru/siswa jika
ingin memahami mananya melalui tarjamah.
B. Revisi dan Penambahan yang dilakukan oleh Tim:
1. Revisi terhadap kesalahan tulisan yang ada pada buku
lama, dengan kembali kepada buku sumber: alBalaghah al-Wadhihah, Jawahir al-Balaghah, dll.
(Lihat: al-mashadir)
2. Menambah penjelasan baik dalam bentuk sub judul
baru ataupun pengembangan keterangan yang sudah
ada. Penambahan ini tidak bisa dihindari mengingat
keterangan pada bab berikut ini pada buku lama terlalu
simpel atau bahkan belum ada, sehingga siswa dan
guru mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami beberapa
judul. Di antara penambahan terjadi pada bab:
a. Madkhal: Pengenalan tentang Balaghah dan Ilm
al-Bayan.
b. Al-Tasybih: Devinisi al-Tasybih;
c. Wajhu asy-Syabah: Penambahan sub bab baru dan
latihannya;
d. Al-Istiarah al-Ashliyah: Penambahan keterangan;
e. Alaqat Majaz al-Mursal: Penambahan satu unsur
alaqat yang tidak disebut pada buku lama.
64

f. Al-Uslub bitibari al-Syakl: Penambahan contoh

bait al-Nadhm.
g. Bayan al-Mufradat (keterangan mana kata-kata
sulit) pada bagian akhir setiap bab.
h. Maraji/mashadir buku.
3. Memberi tanda baca (harakat) pada kalimat-kalimat
tertentu.
4. Memberi nama surat dan nomor ayat pada setiap ayat
al-Quran yang ditulis dalam buku, dengan rujukan alMushhaf terbitan Majma al-Malik Fahd, Madinah alMunawarah.
5. Menyusun buku Dalil li al-Mudarris; berisi bayan almufradat,
jawaban
tamrinat,
dan
keterangan/pengenalan tentang penyair atau sastrawan
yang tercantum dalam buku.
Gontor, 6 Januari 2006
Tim Revisi
Ali Sarkowi

65

66