Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Soil and plant additives may be classified under a number of different schemes based on
different criteria such as intended use or function, method of application, quantity to be applied, or
origin of the material. The following system adopted by the NCR-103 committee includes six
primary categories: 1) soil conditioners; 2) mineral nutrient sources used in a nonconventional
manner (i.e., low rate); 3) wetting agents and surfactants; 4) biological inoculants and activators; 5)
plant stimulants and growth regulators; and 6) nonconventional fertility concepts or programs.
Some products by their nature or claims may fall into more than one category.
The materials included in this report are believed by the committee to be in one of the above
categories. All descriptions, active ingredients or claims have been taken from labels, advertising,
materials, or research reports. The use of product trade names is only for educational purposes and
clarity and is not to be construed as product approval or disapproval, implied or otherwise, by the
committee, its individual members, or the institutions they represent. Inclusion or exclusion from
this listing constitutes neither endorsement nor condemnation.
______________________________________
* Previous version dated November 2001.
** Compiled by a subcommittee of NCR-103, chaired by K.A. Kelling with staff assistance from
C. Duffy, S. van Wychen, and B. Karger. NCR-103 representatives: Illinois - R.G. Hoeft;
Indiana - S. Brouder; Iowa - J.E. Sawyer; Kansas - TBA; Michigan - D. Warncke; Minnesota
- G.W. Rehm; Missouri - P.C. Scharf; Nebraska - R. Ferguson; N. Dakota - D. Franzen; S.
Dakota - J.R. Gerwing; Wisconsin - C.A.M. Laboski; USDA-ARS - TBA; USDA-CSREES -
R. Knighton; Administrative Advisor - D.B. Mengel.
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2XL (4-16-4-25/6-12-6-26)
Company: LTL Marketing, Box 167, Castlewood, SD 57223
Ingredients: Fortified fertilizer containing traces and micronutrients with selected inoculating
bacteria, humic acid, calcinated clay, and graphite
Claims: Creates a healthy micro-environment to encourage early seed germination and
healthy, strong seedlings that resist pests and diseases
Remarks: Used for seed treatments on several crops
ACA
Company: United Agri Products, 419 18th St., P.O. Box 1286, Greeley, CO 80631
Ingredients: Ammonium zinc acetate; with guaranteed analysis of 15% N and 17% Zn by
weight
Claims: May function as a plant growth regulator; results in stronger root system; at one time
suggested to function as a nitrification inhibitor
Remarks: Added with anhydrous NH3 or with nitrogen solutions starter fertilizers. Recommend-
ed rate is 4.5 pt/ton anhydrous, 0.35 lb ACA/100 lb N as N solutions, or 0.33 pt/A
with starter or 0.67 pt/A broadcast
Known Research: Anderson (undated); Christensen and Bricker (1976); Kapusta (1978);
Randall (1979); Thasanasongchan (1981); Whitney and Lamond (1988);
Whitney et al. (1988); Hergert (1989); Oplinger (1990); Cattanach (1992);
Warncke and Gnagey (1992); Watkins et al. (1994); Liu et al. (1994, 1995,
1996); Carlson and Genrich (1994); Genrich and Carlson (1994); Gerwing
et al. (1994; 1995); Kmiecik (1995); Kelling et al. (1997a); Ritchie et al.
(1997); Bly et al. (1997a); Kelling and Speth (1999, 2001); NCR Committee
(1999)
ACA Plus
Company: United Agri Products, 419 18th St., P.O. Box 1286, Greeley, CO 80631
Ingredients: 7.5-0-0 with 8.5% Zn; is a very soluble form of ACA
Claims: Same as ACA
Known Research: Henninger (1999, 2000); Infante-Casella et al. (2002)
Acadian Seaplants
Company: Acadian Seaplants Ltd., Darmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada, B3BN 1XB
Ingredients: 0.3-0.3-4 fertilizer derived from Ascophyllum nodosum seaweed
Claims: Increases yield and quality along with improving efficiency of overall fertilizer
program; used to supplement existing fertilizer programs and can be applied by foliar
spray or through irrigation systems
Accelerator
Company: Enzy-Tech Inc., P.O. Box 1175, Fresno, CA 93715
Ingredients: Derived from sulfates of calcium, cobalt, copper, iron, manganese, and zinc;
magnesium oxide, sodium borate, molybdate
Claims: Better yields, speeds up natural biological processes
Known Research: Paul and Lindgren (1993)
Achieve
Company: B&S Research Inc., 4345 Hwy 21, Embarrass, MN 55732
Ingredients: 0-2-3 liquid fertilizer
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ACTIMAX
Company: Farm Guard Products, 6130 2nd St. NW, Albuquerque, NM 87107
Ingredients: Humate materials
Claims: Sulfur and micronutrient source, nutrient release, increased bacterial feeding
Remarks: Purported to be solubilized Clodbuster
ACTISUL
Company: Farm Guard Products, 6130 Second St. NW, Albuquerque, NM 87107
Ingredients: Sulfur
Claims: Sulfur and micronutrient source, nutrient release, increased bacterial feeding
ACTIVAL
Company: Agronics Inc., 701 Madison St., N.E., Albuquerque, NM 87110
Ingredients: 5-0-17 or 10-15-10 liquid fertilizers with organic colloid dispersing agent
Remarks: Apparently this company is a subdivision of Farm Guard Products, as they at one time
had the same address and list Clod Buster as their primary product
ADDAMAX
Company: Floratine Products Group, Memphis, TN
Ingredients: Complete fertilizers (4-12-4) with micronutrients and 1 to 4.55% Mo
Remarks: Intended to supply Mo as a planter box treatment in supplement to standard fertilizer
program.
ADVANTAGE
Company: Wabash Soil & Plant Inc., 12015 SR118, Van Nert, OH 45891
Claims: Reduces surface water tension for better penetration and uniform coverage
Aerata
Company: Nature 2000 Inc., Creekside Center, 120 Portage St., Lodi, WI 53555
Ingredients: A time-released oxygen product
Claims: Breaks down solids, crusts, and sludges in manure pits and lagoons; reduces odors
AgGroSyn
Company: Catalyst Technology Inc., 10545 W. Donges Ct., Milwaukee, WI 53224
Ingredients: A 10-7-7 fertilizer in a “unique aqueous base containing naturally occurring
substances” that attract vital nutrients from the air and soil to the cell
Claims: Increases microbial activity, creates balanced fertility; increases soil organic matter
and humus; reduces fertilizer and herbicide needs
Remarks: Use at 0.2 gal/A
Known Research: Kussow (1985); Kelling et al. (1988a)
Agralife (Possible alternative names: Genesis II, Agrovita, Planterra, Terrasalvo, Agrispon,
Nitro/Max, Reward, Respond, Soil Inoculant)
Company: AN-Vent, Inc., 2548 Royal La., P.O. Box 29191, Dallas, TX 75229
Ingredients: Blue-green algae, filamentous fungi, cytokinins
Claims: Supply N, increase organic matter content, improve soil conditions and yields
Remarks: Asymbiotic N fixation simulator
Known Research: Brookston (1976); Kelling et al. (1978); Lilly (1978)
Agri-II
Company: Agri-World Products, Inc., P.O. Box 208, Rockford, OH 45882
Ingredients: Ammonium laureth sulfate, 56%; alpha pinene, 3%; methanol, 3%
Claims: “Soil conditioner”
Remarks: An aid to improved downward water movement
Known Research: Hunt and Baker (1981); Murdock (undated)
Agri-Aid
Company: Mosinee Paper Corp., Mosinee, WI 54455
Ingredients: CaCO3, 30-40%; small wood fibers, 40-50%; other, 10-15%
Claims: Corrects soil acidity, soil conditioner, higher yields
Agriblend Plus
Company: American Soil Technologies, Inc., 122224 Montague St., Pacoima, CA 91331
Ingredients: Polymers
Claims: Creates a semi-permeable barrier in soil; increases crop yields; increases quality of
corp; reduces leaching, evaporation, irrigation, and compaction
Remarks: Application rates based on soil texture (20-35 lb/A)
Known Research: Clark and Carpenter (2001)
Agri-Carb
Company: AgriEnergy Resources, 21417 1950 E. St., Princeton, IL 61356
Ingredients: Combination of liquid carbon sources
Remarks: Acts as a food source for soil life, serves as an “anchor” for N products, and is a
chelating agent
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Agri-Fol '21'
Company: International Production of Energy, Inc., 8401 State Rd. #61, Galion, OH 44833
Ingredients: 24-0-3 derived from NH4NO3, KNO3 and urea plus micronutrients (1% Fe, 0.2%
Mg, 2% Mn, 0.08% Cu, 0.02% B, and 0.05% Zn)
Claims: Increases yields 30-300%, lessens need for conventional soil applied fertilizer by
66%; shortens growing time; stimulates root growth
Remarks: For corn, apply at 3 to 3.5 lb/A
Agri-gains
Ingredients: 9-18-9-1S fertilizer
Agri-Gro
Company: Agri-Gro Marketing, HC 4 Box 123, Doniphan, MO 63935
Claims: Increases nutrient availability, sugar content, root mass yields, humus; decreases
crusting, alkalinity, salt build-up and chemical carryover
Remarks: A biological soil supplement containing dormant N-fixing bacteria; developed by Dr.
Joe C. Spruill
Agrihope
Company: Nippon Shokubai Co., Japan
Claims: Improves soil water holding capacity
Remarks: Synthetic polymer
Agrikelp
Company: The Continental Shelf, Pleasant Dr., Lochmere, NH 03252
Ingredients: Made of seaweed extract from Australian bull kelp
Claims: Healthier roots and plants; increases ability to withstand stress; stimulates nutrient
uptake; increases yields
Remarks: To be used as a fertilizer supplement
AgriKey
Company: MicroKey Sciences, Inc., 9700 Richmond Ave., Suite 140, Houston, TX 77041
Remarks: Apparently took over marketing of Fertilaid and also have other tradenames, including
Amazon Green and Concern
Agri-Plus
Company: Western Sunburst, Inc., 906 N. Carpenter Rd., Sante Modesto, CA 95351
Ingredients: A 5-0-0 leonardite mix
Agri-SC
Company: Four Star Agriculture Services Inc., 110 1/2 E. Wabash Street, Bluffton, IN 46714
Ingredients: Ammonium laureth sulfate, 48%; inert, 52%
Claims: More porous soil, easier tillage; eliminates wet spots, reduces runoff; increase till
effectiveness
Known Research: Vitosh et al. (1978); Fitch et al. (1989); Kucera et al. (undated)
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Agriserum
Company: Farmers Manufacturing Company, Dorsey, Il 62021
Ingredients: “Organic serum of basic life sheltering and life promoting values”
Claims: Larger root system, less drought problems, wakes up nutrients, earlier germination
Remarks: Forms seed coating of beneficial bacteria and materials which are nutritional to
bacteria in the soil
Known Research: Crookston (1976, 1977b); Powell and Grundahl, cited in Overdahl (1976);
Robertson, cited in Overdahl (1976); Murdock et al., cited in Overdahl
(1976); Lessman and McCutchen (1980); Killorn (1991)
Ag Rite
Company: Weyerhauser, Marshfield, WI 54449
Ingredients: By-product of “fire-door” construction
Claims: Acts as a liming material with neutralizing index of 57
AgroMAX
Company: KT Corp., P.O. Box 9425, Berkeley, CA 94709
Ingredients: Polyethylene glycol 25%; inert ingredients (powdered corn cob and walnut shell)
75%
Claims: Increases crop growth, reduces evaporation, reduces runoff and erosion
Remarks: Apply at 32 lb/A; best when not worked into soil; not recommended for fine-textured
soils including silt loams, clay, silty clay, silty clay loams, or silt
Agronomix
Company: Roche Vitamins and Fine Chemicals, Nutley, NJ 07110
Ingredients: Containing one or more of the following: ascorbic acid, biotin, pyridoxine, HC,
thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine, mononitrate riboflavin, folic acid, niacineamide,
pantothenic acid and inert carriers
Claims: Improves utilization of fertilizers and improves yield and quality
AgroPlus
Company: Agro Plus Inc., P.O. Box 374, Hawkins, TX 75765
Ingredients: Extract of bacteria, yeast and fungi cultures, 10%; adenine, 0.0004%;
indolebutyric acid, 0.0004%; indoleacetic acid, 0.0004%; gibberellins, 0.0004%
Claims: Activates biological functions in soil; stimulates germination and growth
Remarks: Biological growth activator; identical labels used for AgroPlus and AgroMax; said to
be first version of Grozyme
Known Research: Kelling and Weis (1978); Schulte and Kelling (1978); Oplinger (1979);
Kelling et al. (1979, 1980); Frank (1982); Penas (1983); Edmeades (2002)
Agrostemin
Company: Vasad International, Inc., Princeton, NJ
Ingredients: Allantoin, 2.59%; tryptophan, 1.09%; folic acid, 0.16%; glutamic acid, 0.109%;
allantoic acid, 3.3%; orcialanine, 0.25%; adenine, 0.5%; other amino acids, 2.0%
Claims: Stimulates absorption of minerals, decomposition of organic matter; improves stress
resistance; gives higher yields
Known Research: Wolkowski and Kelling (1988)
Agr-Star
Company: Agr-Star International Inc., 1976 Linn, North Kansas City, MO 64116
Ingredients: Several formulations of liquid fertilizers, including 9-18-9, Insta Cal, 9% N, 9%
Ca and 3-18-18
Remarks: Program calls for 3-5 gal/A 9-18-9 plus 3 gal of Insta Cal and may want to use 40-60
lb N/A but “is not a requirement”
Alga-Min+
Company: J3, P.O. Box 9272, Moscow, ID 83843
Ingredients: 2-11-5 liquid seed and root starter
Remarks: Use 1.6-3.2 oz/100 lb of seed; may be newly named to Seed Prod
Known Research: Karrow (1989)
Algistim
Ingredients: Seaweed extract with cytokinins and trace elements
Known Research: Edmeades (2002)
Algit
Ingredients: Kelpmeal
Claims: Better quality, higher yields
AMG-Arex
Company: Arex of Minnesota, Hwy. 30, New Richland, MN 56072
Ingredients: 9-18-9 made with KOH
Claims: Two times more efficient; neutral; low salt
AmiSorb
Company: Amilar International, 6502 S. Archer Rd., Bedford Park, IL 60501
Ingredients: Carpramid or thermal polyaspartate (copoly[(3-carboxypropionamide)(2-carboxyl-
methyl) acetamid)]
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Claims: Increases nutrient uptake by increasing root branching and root hair development
Remarks: Use 1-2 qt/A
Known Research: Bly et al. (1997b); Duncan et al. (1997); Evers (1999); Gordon (1996, 1997);
Lamond et al. (1996a, 1996b, 1997a, 1997b); Lukina et al. (1997); Murdock
et al., (1998); Rehm (1997); Sweeney and Kirkham (1997); Thompson (1996,
1998, 1999); Whitney et al. (1996); Woodard et al. (1997a); NCR-103
(2001); Kelling and Speth (2001)
Anti-Stress 550
Company: Polymer Ag, Inc., P.O. Box 9665, Fresno, CA 93793
Ingredients: Water-soluble acrylic latex polymer
Claims: Reduces transpiration water loss; more efficient use of other chemicals
Remarks: To be applied foliarly
Aqua-Gro
Company: Aquatrols Corp. of America
Ingredients: Blended ester and ether alcohol non-ionic organic wetting agent; granular
formulation is 40% (wt) liquid on vermiculite
Claims: Makes water wetter; cuts down evaporation loss; increases fertilizer efficiency
Remarks: Reduces surface tension
Known Research: Valoras et al. (1969); Hunt and Baker (1981)
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Aqua Humus
Company: America Humates Inc., Dallas, TX
Ingredients: 12-9-6 fertilizer containing Leonardite
Known Research: Egli and Pendleton (1965)
Aqua-Mate
Company: Hydrotex, Dallas, TX 75247
Claims: Improves soil penetration, root contact, and plant coverage; reduces runoff and
evaporation; improves irrigation
Remarks: Nonionic wetting agent and surfactant; reduces surface tension
AQUA-MUL
Company: Bioferm International, 209 Chester Ave., Moorestown, NH 08057
Ingredients: Ethoxylated nonylphenols, ethoxylated alcohols, K-polyhydroxylignin sulfonates,
K-fulvo-humates, marine algae extracts and yeast extracts
Claims: Increases water penetration, fertilizer efficiency and root growth, prevents puddling
Remarks: Soil penetrant and chelating agent
Aquasorb
Company: SNF Floezger, 41 Rue Jean-Huss 41, 4200 Ste. Etienne, FRANCE
Ingredients: Specific ingredients not given; apparently a synthetic polymer
Claims: Synthetic water retention aid, increases moisture retention 40-200 times and reduces
water consumption 4-6 times; not toxic to plant growth
Remarks: Use 1-4 lb/cubic yard of soil
ARISE
Company: Loveland Industries, 2307 W. 8th Street, Loveland, CO 80537
Ingredients: Marine algae extracts, 4%; microbial extracts, 5%; acetic acid (preservative), 2%
Claims: Promotes emergence, root growth, plant vigor and increases yields
Remarks: Seed treatment
Arouse
Company: Alpine Plant Foods Ltd., 3185 Cline Road, Coryton, IN 47112
Ingredients: 3.5% seaweed extracts, 0.5 ppm indoleacetic acid, 0.5 ppm indolebutyric acid with
some micronutrients (0.5% Mg, 0.2% Fe, 0.1% Mn, 0.0005% Mo, 0.1% Zn)
Claims: More mellow soil, increased nutrient availability, yields and quality and less soil
erosion
Remarks: Overall rate of 0.5 gal/A is recommended (split between herbicide, starter and foliar)
Asco-Extract
Company: Acadian Seaplants Ltd., 202 Brownlow Ave., Tower D, Suite 304, Dartmouth,
Nova Scotia, Canada B3B 1T5
Ingredients: Soluble marine algae powder made of Ascophyllium nodosum with guaranteed
analysis of 1-1-15
Claims: Increased resistance to pests and diseases; increased stress tolerance, sugar content,
root growth, yields and better storage qualities
Remarks: For corn, apply as seed treatment plus three foliar applications of 1 gal/A of
concentrate
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Asset
Company: Setre Chemical Co., 5100 Poplar Ave., Suite 3200, Memphis, TN 38137
Ingredients: 20% N and 2% Mg derived from magnesium ammonium carboxylates
Claims: Stimulates root growth, gives stronger stalks and higher yields
Remarks: Apply 1/3 pt/A with starter or anhydrous or 1/3 to 2/3 pt/A broadcast, depending on
soil texture; to be used with anhydrous ammonia or other N-based liquid fertilizers
Known Research: Alley (1993); Rosen and Birong (1998); Kelling et al. (1998)
Auxigro
Company: Auxein Corp., 3125 Sovereign Dr., Suite B, Lansing, MI 48911-4240
Ingredients: Gamma amino butyric acid
Claims: Higher yields, increases the absorption of nutrients; called a metabolic primer
Remarks: For potatoes; apply 5 oz/A at “hooking,” apply same amount 21-28 days after first
application
Known Research: Binning et al. (2000); Stevenson and James (2000); Giles and Cattanach
(2000b, 2001b); Henninger (1999, 2000); Hopkins (2003)
Awaken
Company: United-Agri Products, 419 18th St., P.O. Box 1286, Greeley, CO 80631
Ingredients: 16-0-2 fertilizer containing zinc ammonium acetate (ACA)
Claims: Improves plant vigor, yield and stress tolerance
Remarks: Recommended rates of application 1.67 to 4 qt/A, in furrow or impregnated
Known Research: Giles and Cattanach (2000a); Henninger (1999, 2000); Infante-Casella et al.
(2002)
AZOBAC
Company: Bioferm International, 209 Chester Ave., Moorestown, NJ 08057
Ingredients: Azotobacter cultures in combination with fractionated fulvo-humate seed
penetrants and trace nutrients complexed with water inhibiting starch polymers
Claims: Shortens germination period, more uniform germination; improves disease resistance,
plant vigor, frost resistance, crop quality and yields
Remarks: Seed inoculant
Azobacterin
Ingredients: A generic term for inoculants that contain Azotobacter chroococcum
Claims: Asymbiotic nitrogen fixation increased
Known Research: Dunigan (1979)
AZOMIN
Company: Bioferm International, 209 Chester Ave., Moorestown, NJ 08057
Ingredients: Auxin and cytokinin supplying microbial extracts, trace minerals, essential
nutrients and fulvo humates
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Azomite Soil-Ayd
Company: Azomite, 905 N. 6th St., Phoenix, AZ 85004
Ingredients: Mined deposit of colloidal silicates with claimed concentrations of 66 elements
Azospirillum
Company: Bio-Technology General (Israel), Ltd.
Ingredients: Azospirillum lipoferum
Claims: Provides fixed N to corn roots in symbiotic relationship
Remarks: Nitrogen-fixing bacterium that preferentially infects corn roots
Known Research: Sims and Sommers (1985); Martin et al. (1993); Purcino et al. (1996);
Woodard et al. (1997); Farber (1993)
Balance
Company: National Ag Products Development Inc., 1235 100th Street SE, Byron Center, MI
49315
Ingredients: Extract of Leonardite, 8% Ca and 260 ppm Fe
Claims: Increases P and Fe availability; stimulates microorganisms
Remarks: 1 qt replaces 200-500 lb of dry humate; subtitled a “pH buffering agent”
Bal-Natur-Ate
Ingredients: Al2Si4O10OH2; lists 27 elements present including 8% K
Claims: Food supplement, fertilizer replacer, yield increases
Remarks: Organic mineral fertilizer and soil conditioner
Basic H
Company: Shaklee Corp., 1900 Powell Street, Emeryville, CA 94608
Ingredients: Linear alcohol alkoxylates, 28%
Claims: Helps plants absorb nutrients, improves yields, protein content, makes water wetter,
reduces runoff
Remarks: Nonionic wetting agent; now specifically disclaiming effects on yield, nutrient
release, or pesticide activity
13
Known Research: Sunderman (1978); Doersch (1979); Kelling (1980); Kelling et al. (1980);
Hunter and Baker (1981); Lawless et al. (1981); Stone (1981); Wolkowski
et al. (1983); Penas (1983); Sunderman (1983); Wolkowski et al. (1985a);
Rehm and Fenster (1986); Kniep et al. (1987); Murdock (undated)
Bayfolan
Company: Helena Chemical Co., 6075 Poplar Ave., Suite 500, Memphis, TN 38119
Ingredients: Contains 9-6-5 and micronutrients in chelated form
Claims: Improves yield, quality, ability to recover from damage and root growth
Remarks: Foliar spray
Known Research: Randall, cited in Overdahl (1976)
Bestline LC
Remarks: Apparently a wetting agent
Known Research: Doersch (1979)
Bio-A
Company: Sybron Biochemical, 111 Kesler Mill Rd., Salem, VA 24153
Ingredients: 99% bacteria culture of Bacillus and Pseudomonas
Claims: Improves nutrient utilization and reduces plant stress
BIO-ACT
Company: Cu-Fe-Co Manufacturers, P.O. Box 182, Kearney, NE 68847
Ingredients: Complex organic-inorganic fermentation product
Claims: More mellow soil, better moisture retention and faster decomposition of residues
Remarks: Designed to enhance microbial growth
Known Research: Grabouski and Wiese, cited in Overdahl (1975); Watkins et al. (1995)
BioAgriZyne-682
Company: Astarte, Inc., P.O. Box 3062, Garland, TX 75041
Ingredients: Indole-3-acetic acid, 0.005%; indole-3-butyric acid, 0.0025%; naphthoxyacetic
acid, 0.006%; gibberelic [sic], 0.004%; thiamine, 0.007%
Claims: More rapid germination, better root development, improved yield and crop quality;
reduces fertilizer need
Remarks: Applied at 8 oz/A (other literature says 16 oz/A) prior to or shortly after planting;
apparently are other BAZ numbered products
BioBoost
Company: Midwestern Bio-Ag, Hwy. ID, Box 126, Blue Mounds, WI 53517
Ingredients: Approx. 4% chelated Zn
Known Research: Kelling et al. (1996)
BioCBPlus
Company: Sybron Biochemical, 111 Kesler Mill Rd., Salem, VA 24153
Ingredients: Bacterial cultures of Bacillus
Claims: Improves utilization of nutrients; increases resistance stress
BioC
Company: AgriEnergy Resources, 21417 1950 E. St., Princeton, IL 61356
Ingredients: Digested chicken manure with algae complex
Bio-Cat Sure-Grow
Company: Bio-Catalytic Corp., Fort Worth National Bank Bldg., Suite 1810, Fort Worth, TX
76102
Ingredients: Biological catalyst that includes micronutrients
Claims: Increases yields, accelerated growth, uniform ripening, sturdier plants
Remarks: Activates the soil microorganisms
Bio-Chem F
Known Research: Dow et al. (1976)
Bio-Control
Company: KLM Bio Systems, Inc., Bloomington, MN 55437
Claims: Reduces thatch in lawns and decreases fusarium and other diseases
Remarks: Contents of three bottles (no ingredients given) are mixed and sprayed on lawn
Bioenergy Plus
Company: BioGREEN, Inc., Suite 175, 6400 Atlantic Blvd., Atlanta, GA 30071
Ingredients: Mixture of dried seaweed, chicken manure, wood ashes, granite dust, peanut hulls,
and feather meal with guaranteed analysis of 2-1-1
Claims: High yields; tastier produce; increases nematode resistance
Bio-Forge
Company: Stoller Enterprises, Inc., 4001 W. Sam Houston Pkwy N., Suite 100, Houston, TX
77043
Ingredients: 2–0–3 derived from urea and KOH
Claims: Stimulates early growth of some crops
Remarks: Apply 1 pt/A before plants have four leaves
Known Research: Whitney and Gordon (1998)
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BIO-GRO
Company: Bioproducts Oregon Ltd., Warrenton, OR 97146
Ingredients: 10-5-5 with micronutrients present
Remarks: Liquid fish fertilizer
Bio-Humic Fertilizer
Company: Wonder Life Enterprises, Inc., Hwy. 21, P.O. Box 3746, Bryan, TX 77801
Ingredients: Various low analysis fertilizers with grades such as 2-2-2, 0-2-2, 0-1-1, and 4-2-2;
all contain small amounts of trace elements Ca 1%, Mg 0.5%, S 1%, B 0.02%, Cu
0.05%, Fe 0.1%, Mn 0.05%, Zn 0.05%
Remarks: Recommended rate is 400 lb/A and used in conjunction with Bio- Humic Agricultural
Production Systems
Bio-Humus
Company: AgriEnergy Resources, 21417 1950 E. St., Princeton, IL 61356
Ingredients: Extract of mined humates, manure tea, and compost tea
Bio-K
Company: AgriEnergy Resources, 21417 1950 E. St., Princeton, IL 61356
Ingredients: 1–0–5 from two K sources
Bio-Life
Company: Bio-Life Inc., Box 149, Ionia, IA 50645
Ingredients: Humic acid, 15%; concentrated humus, 15%
Claims: Improves tilth; reduces soil erosion; increases water holding capacity; stimulates plant
enzymes
Bio L.I.F.E
Company: Global Farming Systems, Ltd. and T.L.P.Enteprises, 21030 Trebec Ave., Euclid,
OH 44119
Ingredients: A concentrated microbial inoculant including N-fixing bacteria
Claims: Reduces N need 80%; increases yields; eliminates need for pesticides
Remarks: Apply 1 gal/10 acres
16
BIO-MAG
Company: Harold Forster Industries, Suite 2, 802 16th Avenue, SW, Calgary, Alberta
Claims: Improved germination and yield, shorter growing season required
Remarks: Magnetic seed treatment
Known Research Grabe et al. (1988)
Bio-Mix
Company: Tainio Technology and Technique, Inc., S 12102 Andrus Rd., Rt. 2, Box 286,
Cheney, WA 99004
Ingredients: A specially blended nutrient package
Claims: Gives plants a balanced start
Remarks: Apply at 1 lb/A; same name used for dairy manure tea sold by AgriEnergy Resources,
Princeton, IL
Bio-Phos
Company: AgriEnergy Resources, 21417 1950 E. St., Princeton, IL 61356
Ingredients: 10–26–0 derived from phosphate combined with carbons
BioPlus (Several products including AP682, HV682 Soil Stabilizer, SS100, Micro 700, Micro
800, ADD660)
Company: Agro Marketing, Inc., P.O. Box 303, Hawkins, TX 75765
Ingredients: Most products are “poly-co-ferment” liquid complexes with vitamins and
hormones; various concentrations of compounds such as gibberellic acid and
indoleacetic acid; micro series are apparently kelp extracts
Claims: Root and growth stimulant; better yields; more efficient nutrient use, better soil
condition; some variation with product
Remarks: For AP682, apply 0.1 gal/A; stimulates soil microbes; claims to be a second
generation of AgroPlus
Known Research: Kelling and Schulte (1991)
Bio-Prime
Company: Wonder Life Corp. of America, 5875 Fleur Drive, Des Moines, IA 50315
Ingredients: None specified
Claims: Increases biological proliferation and N fixation, releases soil nutrients
Remarks: Apply at 1 qt/A
BioRoot
Company: Midwestern Bio-Ag, Hwy ID, Box 126, Blue Mounds, WI 53517
Ingredients: 2-0-1 blended from kelp, fish, meal, diatomaceous earth, and molasses
Claims: Increases root system; lowers insecticide need
Remarks: Apply at 10-20 lb/A
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Biosorb SCF
Company: Energro, Inc., 8300 N. Hayden Road #207, Scottsdale, AZ 85258
Ingredients: Is a starch-graft polymer applied as a seed coating that may include micronutrients
Claims: Faster germination, earlier emergence, improved stands and higher yields
Bio-Till
Company: Pro-Ag Inc., 2072 East Center Circle, Minneapolis, MN 55441
Ingredients: Labeled as 20-5-5, from aqueous NH3, phosphoric acid, KOH with MnO, FeO, and
CuO, but advertising stresses presence of over 100 different bacteria and other
living organisms; also contains biochemical activator
Claims: Makes soil nutrients more available; promotes natural fertility processes; increases
yields
Remarks: Used at 13 oz/A, reduces fertilizer needs by 70%
Known Research: Watkins et al. (1994); Rosen et al. (1995)
Bio-Trace
Company: LTL Marketing, Box 167, Castlewood, SD 57223
Ingredients: Blend of secondary and micronutrients (2.5% S, 0.02% B, 0.05% Cu, 1% Fe, 2.5%
Mn, 5% Zn) in a mixture of enzymes
Claims: Enhances nutrient uptake; releases bound nutrients; improves soil tilth
Bioveg
Remarks: Apparently a wetting agent
Known Research: Doersch (1979)
Bivert
Company: Stall Chemical Co., 1006 Paulsun Drive, San Antonio, TX 78219
Ingredients: Amine salts of organic acids, aromatic acid, aromatic and aliphatic petroleum
distillate
Claims: Reduces leaching; reduces evaporation; increases coverage of herbicides
Black Powder
Ingredients: Contains iron and traces of other nutrients
Claims: Reduces fertilizer need
18
BLEND
Company: Bio-Huma-Netics
Remarks: Apparently a nutrient containing foliar material
Blitz
Company: Ag Spectrum, P.O. Box 215, 428 E. 11 th St., DeWitt, IA 52742
Ingredients: 58% ammonium laureth sulphate
Boron Plus
Company: Custom Chemicides, P.O. Bxo 11216, Fresno, CA 93772
Ingredients: 5% boron with organic chelating agents
Bortrac150
Company: Phosyn Plc., Wellington Rd., The Industrial Estate, Pocklington, York, Y04, 2NR,
United Kingdom
Ingredients: 15% liquid boron
BOV-A-MURA
Company: PBI Gordon Corp., Kansas City, KS
Ingredients: Solution of filtered, blended and stabilized manure from selected dairy farms,
treated with herbs to deodorize
Claims: Stimulates soil organisms, releases plant nutrients
Remarks: A “natural soil activator”; recommended for lawns, turf, and gardens
Breakthrough (Breakthru)
Company: American Agriproducts Corp., 5432 Edina Ind. Blvd., Edina, MN 55435
Ingredients: Allylpolyoxyethylene ethanols, isopropanol, dimethylpolysilox, 60.9%
Claims: Releases soil nutrients, increases micronutrient uptake, makes water wetter, runoff
and erosion reduced
Remarks: Soil penetrant
Calcium-25
Company: Bio-Gard Agronomics, Inc., P.O. Box 4477, Falls Church, VA 22044
Ingredients: Calcium mineral supplement
Claims: Increases yields 20 to 50%
Remarks: To be used as a foliar spray at 0.05 lb dry material/acre dissolved in 20 gal water for
corn; higher rate (0.4 lb/A) for other crops; apparently is the lawn and garden product
equivalent of Agro-Lizer
Calfide
Company: Western Soils Co., P.O. Box 2457, Waterloo, IA
Claims: Neutralizes, breaks up heavy soils, releases soil nutrients, speeds germination,
furnishes essential minerals, improves yield
Remarks: “Nature’s own soil conditioners from heart of the Rockies”
CALHUME
Company: Agronics, Inc., 701 Madison St., NE, Albuquerque, NM 87110
Ingredients: 5-0-0-10 Ca liquid
Claims: Supplies Ca and increases total nutrient availability
Remarks: pH 2
Calphos
Company: Thompson Sales Co., P.O. Box 246, Montgomery, AL 36101
Ingredients: Unacidulated soft phosphate clay, P2O5, 18%; CaO, 21%; 16 other elements listed
Claims: Stimulates early root formation, speeds maturity, encourages earthworms and
microorganisms
Remarks: 2% soluble phosphate
CAL/SPIN
Company: Bio/Syn Research Associates, P.O. Box 451, West Des Moines, IA 50265
Claims: Releases calcium and other soil nutrients
Remarks: Liquid antifixation catalyst which separates bound soil calcium
CARDAK
Company: Car-Dak Inc., Box 1916, Bismark, ND 58502
Ingredients: No specifics, but is a starch graft copolymer
Claims: Used as seed coating it improves germination, increases yields, enhances emergence,
shortens time to maturity
Known Research: Grabe et al. (1988)
20
Catalyst Altered Water (C.A.W.) (See Nature’s Nutrients; LA Water Naturalizer, WilLArd’s
Water)
Company: C.A.W. Industries, Rapid City, SD
Ingredients: Unique micelle of altered water with trace minerals from refined lignite
Claims: Acts as a universal hormone; increases nutrient use efficiency and loosens hard or
clayey soils
Remarks: Apply at 1-2 oz/A
Known Research: Kelling et al. (1997b)
Cellugest
Company: Bioferm International, 209 Chester Avenue, Moorestown, NJ 08057
Ingredients: Microbiological complex of cellulose digesting organisms with fluvo-humates and
trace elements added; N fixers also present
Claims: Speeds residue decomposition and makes N available to microorganisms
Charge
Company: Custom Chemicides, P.O. Box 11216, Fresno, CA 93772
Ingredients: 8-32-56 with zinc, iron, lignosulfonates, and liquid humates
Claims: Builds a strong root system early, higher yields, and hastens maturity
Chem Crystal
Company: LTL Marketing, Box 167, Castlewood, SD 57223
Ingredients: Various NPK grades
Chem Free
Company: LTL Marketing, Box 167, Castlewood, SD 57223
Ingredients: 12-6-6 or 5-10-10 with micronutrients, liquid biological-based fertilizer
Clay Buster
Company: Kingsford Industries Inc., 482 Commissioner's Road, E. London, Ontario N6C
2T8
Ingredients: Calcium, 21%; sulfur, 16%; sulfates, 46%
Claims: Breaks up topsoil
Clean Start
Company: Ag Spectrum Co., P.O. Box 215, 602 First St., Dewitt, IA 52742
Ingredients: A 8-19-3 fertilizer derived from NH4OH, nitrogen solution, urea, orthophosphoric
acid and KOH
Claims: “Prepared by a process that improves nutrient availability”
Remarks: Recommended as row fertilizer at 2-6 gal/A
Clearstart
Company: Clearstart Liquid Fertilizer, RR 1, Box 168, Emery, SD 57332
Ingredients: Several N, P, K formulations such as 9-18-0 and 3-18-18
Remarks: Apply 3-5 gal/A
Clodbuster
Company: Farm Guard Products, 701 Madison St., N.E., Albuquerque, NM 87110
Ingredients: Blended New Mexico humates; humic acids, 15%; humus, 30%; montmorillonite,
5%; silicon dioxide, 5%
Claims: Soil softener supreme; supplies organic activity
Remarks: Apparently using the name Fertimax for the program that includes Clodbuster as its
base product; appears to be marketing products under company name of Agronics,
Inc. with same address
Colloidal Phosphate
Company: Hoover Soil Service, Gilman, IL 60938
Ingredients: Apparently soft phosphate clay; P2O5, 23.63%; CaO, 25.2%; Al2O3, 16.7%; SiO2,
16.8%, and 14 other compounds listed
Remarks: 70% colloidal material will pass 300-mesh screen
COMO
Company: Stoller Chemical Co., Inc., 8582 Katy Freeway Suite 200, Houston, TX 77024
Claims: Accelerates nitrogen fixation and use by legumes; makes crops more drought-resistant
Remarks: Apparently is a cobalt and molybdenum fertilizer
Compo Star
Ingredients: Contains several growth regulators and cultures of bacteria, fungi, and
actinomycetes
Remarks: Apparently an inoculant for compost systems
Concept Fish
Company: Ag Connection Sales, Inc., RR 1, Box 86A, Seneca, KS 66538
Ingredients: Soluble fish fertilizer
Consolime
Company: Consolidated Papers, Inc., Wisconsin Rapids, WI
Ingredients: A papermill lime sludge of colloidal calcium carbonate
22
Coron
Ingredients: Apparently a PGR
Known Research: Henninger (2000)
Cosmo Fertilizer
Company: Thomas Heath Enterprises, 527 W. Highland Avenue, Tracy, CA 95376
Ingredients: N, 4.9%; P2O5, 5.1%; K2O, 5.5%; trace amounts of Zn, Fe, Mn, Cu, and Ca
Remarks: Recommended rate, one drop per gallon of water
Crop Booster
Ingredients: Hydrolyzed fish with the possible addition of other organic products and inorganic
nutrients
Known Research: Edmeades (2002)
Crop Booster
Company: Agriliance, Inver Grove Heights, MN
Ingredients: Foliar micronutrient fertilizer containing Mn (3.2%), Zn (2.1%), Fe (0.3%), B
(0.2%), and Mo (0.01%)
Remarks: Primarily recommended for soybeans at 1-2 qt/A
Known Research: Gerwing et al. (2002)
Crop Life
Company: Polymer Technologies, Inc., P.O. Box 568, Nocatee, FL 33864
Claims: Helps protect plants against heat, drought, frost, insects, and disease
Remarks: Apparently is an acrylic polymer for spraying on plant foliage
Crop Plus
Company: Ag Connection Inc., 2212 N. 33rd Terrace, St. Joseph, MO 64505
Ingredients: Stabilized natural biochemical product containing adenine, indolebutyric acid,
indoleacetic acid, gibberellins and “innumerable” enzymes, coenzymes, vitamins,
hormones, amino acids, etc.
Claims: Increases fertilizer efficiency, residue decomposition, ease of tillage, water
absorption, retention and drainage, reduces risk from stress, increases germination,
yields and quality
Remarks: Apply at 1 gal/10 acres; called a Biological Growth Activator; similar phraseology in
advertising to that used by Agro Plus
CROP Prod
Company: PROD Inc., P.O. Box 9272, Moscow, ID 83843
Ingredients: 3.5-3.5-3.5
Remarks: Apply foliarly at 8.5- 13 oz/A once or twice
23
Crop-Set
Company: Improcrop USA, 3031 Catnip Hill Pike, Nicholasville, KY 40356
Ingredients: Lactobacillus fermentation product that contains micronutrients and vitamins
Claims: Improves quality, increases yield
Known Research: Karnezos et al. (1998); Giles and Cattanach (2001b)
Cytex
Company: Atlantic & Pacific Res. Inc., Box 14545, N. Palm Beach, FL 33408
Ingredients: A natural growth regulator containing a mixture of cytokinins and seaweed
extracts
Claims: Labeled for use on tomatoes and Florida oranges to increase size and yield of fruit
Remarks: Plant growth regulator registered by EPA; use is primarily limited to horticultural
crops at present time
Known Research: Murphy (1979); Weis (1979, 1980); Kelling et al. (1980); Edmeades (2002)
Cytozyme (Have several products including Crop+, Stubble Digester+, Seed+ Treatment+, and
Soil+)
Company: Cytozyme Laboratories, Inc., 134 South 700 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84104
Ingredients: Derived from marine algae and contains cytokinins and various micronutrients
including Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Me, and B
Claims: Claims vary with product but include activation of soil enzyme systems; increases
nutrient retention, speed decomposition; increased stress resistance, lusher growth,
increased yields
Remarks: Cytokinin stimulated growth
Known Research: Kelling et al. (1980); Cothren and Cotterman (1981); Ryan et al. (1982);
Wolkowski et al. (1985b); Edmeades (2002)
DCD
Company: Produced by SKW Trostberg and apparently Cyanamid of Canada
Ingredients: Dicyandiamide
Claims: Blocks nitrification reaction
Remarks: Appears to be about as effective as nitropyrin (N-Serve)
Known Research: Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis (1989, #19 and 20 whole
24
Desert Bloom
Company: Hydra-Soil International, P.O. Box 911, Kingfisher, OK 73750
Claims: Reduces evaporation moisture loss; reduces leaching and runoff
Double-X40
Company: Florentine Products Group, Memphis, TN
Ingredients: 15-15-5-5S with micronutrients
Claims: Increases plant ability to withstand stress
Remarks: Apply 1.5 to 2.0 pt/A for corn at 4-5 leaf stage; advertised as an “auxiliary nutrient
compound”
Claims: Increases soil microbial activity; reduces crusting and clodding; increases water
penetration; reduces alkalinity and readjusts pH; builds humus; increases efficiency
of fertilization; improves foliage; improves root crops; reduce need for insecticides
and fertilizers
Remarks: All natural and non-toxic soil activator and conditioner; identical ingredient
description to NEF Complex 20SL
Echol West (Several products including Seed Starter Foliar Spray 1 and 2; Micronized
Landplaster)
Company: Echol West Inc., Pocatello, ID 83201
Ingredients: Generally contain some K2O, 1-4% and sulfur, 15-50%; along with several other
elements including Ca, Mg, Zn, Fe, Mn, or B
Remarks: Supplemental minor element fertilizer; recommended treatments at 5-10 lbs/A
Econo 20-30-20
Company: Nu-Grain Systems Inc., Rt. 3, Box 412, Lake Geneva, WI 53147
Ingredients: A 20-30-20 fertilizer
Claims: Total fertilizer needs for corn is 5-8 lb/A plus nitrogen
Known Research: Contract research study with Prompt and Precise Labs., Oshkosh, WI
EC&S More-N
Company: Enviro Consultant Service, LLC, P.O. Box 1749, Evergreen, CO 80437 (also
marketed through Bachmann Inc., West Des Moines, IA)
Claims: Can replace up to 120 lb N
Remarks: Directions state to be mixed with Bio-Stimulant and Super Liquid Compost; minimum
application of 3-5 gallons mixture per acre
Embark
Company: 3M Agricultural Products
Ingredients: Mefluidide
Claims: Plant growth regulator that slows grass growth and keeps from seeding
Remarks: Expected use is on pastures
Enagizer
Company: Agratronix, Inc., 2713 Harding Road, Des Moines, IA 50310
Claims: Earlier planting, faster germination, improved emergence, better roots, increased
yields
Remarks: Applies electromagnetic energy to seed
Known Research: Otto et al. (1975); Swearingin, cited in Overdahl (1976)
Enersol
Company: American Colloid Co., 1500 W. Shure Dr., Arlington Heights, IL 60004
Ingredients: 15% humic acid and humic-acid based (3%) fertilizers fortified with nutrients
(6-14-4) or micronutrients; derived from North Dakota leonardite
Known Research: Weis (1986)
28
Enersol SC
Company: American Colloid Co. Agricultural Group, 1500 W. Shure Dr., Arlington Heights,
IL 60004
Ingredients: Humic acid (65%)
Claims: Improves yields and quality
Remarks: Broadcast at 1-2 lb/A
Enhance
Company: National Ag Products Development, Inc., 1235 100th Street SE, Byron Center, MI
49315
Remarks: Multipurpose spray adjuvant
ENKAMIC
Company: Pharmco Laboratories Inc. for Aglink, Inc., Box 997, Alexandria, MN 56308
Ingredients: 24-0-3 derived from NH4NO3 and KNO3 with micronutrients (1% Fe, 2% Mn,
0.08% Cu, 0.02% B, 0.08% Zn, 2.5% S)
Claims: Increases photosynthesis and plant metabolism; stimulates root development
Remarks: Apply at 1 lb/A at 6-leaf stage for corn.
Enliven
Company: Enliven Ag-Aid Products, Inc., P.O. Box 7147, Monroe, LA 71203
Ingredients: Culture of Lactobacillus acidophilus with minor elements added
Remarks: Used as seed treatment for several crops
ENSAVE (XL)
Company: En-Save Inc., 301 South 3rd St., Box 607, Grimes, IA 50111
Ingredients: Organically complexed secondary and micronutrients, proteins, protein
hydrolyzates, peptides and amino acids, organic acids, diatomaceous earth
Claims: Stronger, healthier plants; better stands; reduced lodging
Remarks: Use as seed treatment at 2 oz/A
Envy
Company: National Liquid Fertilizer Corp., Chicago, IL
Ingredients: Is a 20-20-20 fertilizer made with urea, ammonium phosphate and potassium
nitrate
Remarks: Apply foliarly to agronomic crops at 20 lb/A mixed with water
eN-ZONe
Company: Enviro Consultant Service, LLC, P.O. Box 1749, Evergreen, CO 80437 (also
marketed through Bachmann Inc., West Des Moines, IA)
Ingredients: Multi-species of encapsulated nitrogen fixing bacteria
Claims: Can replace up to 120 lb N
Eokomit
Company: Frederick E. Palmer & Co., P.O. Box 261, Stn. “L”, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Ingredients: Apparently is a microbial complex
Claims: Increased yields
Remarks: Used as seed treatment and with watering
EpsoGrow
Company: Kali and Salz, GmbH, Germany
Ingredients: 100% epsom salt
Claims: Enhances crop yield and quality
Known Research: Khan et al. (2000b); Khan et al. (2001)
Ergostim, Ergistim
Company: Montedison USA, Inc.
Ingredients: Thrazolidin-4-carboxylic acid, 5%; folic acid, 0.1%
Remarks: Plant growth regulator
Known Research: Oplinger et al. (1978); Weis (1980); Gupta and MacLeod (1984)
Erth-rite
Company: Zook and Ranck Inc., R#1, Gap, PA 17527
Ingredients: Composted conditioner with animal, mineral, plant and sea products with essential
earth-conditioning bacteria
Claims: Inoculates the soil, stimulates N fixation, speeds decomposition, reduces insect
infestations
Remarks: 400-1200 lb/A for field crops
Essential
Company: Growth Products, White Plains, NY
Ingredients: Humic acid, plant extracts, kelp extracts, sugars, hydrolyzed organic proteins, and
wetting agents
Claims: Improves root growth and P utilization by plants
Remarks: A biostimulant
Known Research: Heckman (1995)
Feast
Company: Conklin Company, Inc., Valley Park Dr. & Hwy. 101, Shakopee, MN 55379
Ingredients: Low biuret urea, aqua ammonia, white phosphoric acid, potassium hydroxide;
three primary grades are 9-18-9, 3-18-18, and 16-4-4; also have micronutrient
formulations
Claims: Increases yields, aids in root development
Known Research: Penas (1983); Hall et al. (2002)
Feiyuan
Ingredients: A biological inoculant
Claims: Improves N use efficiency
Known Research: Lamond et al. (1997c)
Fertidyne
Company: IBC Research Lab. Inc., 16 W. 61 Street, New York, NY 10023
Claims: Increased nutrient availability and yields
Remarks: Acts as a bacterial stimulant
Known Research: Mick (1961)
Fertilaid
Company: Apparently taken over by MicroKey Sciences, Inc., 9700 Richmond Ave., Suite
140, Houston, TX 77042
Ingredients: Nitrogen, 6%; organic matter, 40%; with 24 trace elements
Claims: Nutrient source and activator
Remarks: 300-2000 lb/A for field crops; not clear if this is also marketed as AgriKey
Known Research: South Dakota (1961); Herron and Witt (1978b)
Fertilife
Company: Chicago Stock Yards Compost Co., Union Stock Yards, Chicago IL 60609
Ingredients: Organic compost
Claims: Nutrient source and organic conditioner
Ferti-Lite
Company: DIAD Agricultural Services, Ltd., 3106 9th Ave. N, P.O. Box 1777, Lethbridge,
Alberta, Canada, T1J 4K4
Claims: Slows nitrification; reduces N volatilization from vegetables; increases P availability
and helps reclaim saline and alkali soils
Remarks: Apprently releases H2SO4 when put in contact with water
Fertilium
Company: Soil-tone Corp., Plymouth, NC 27962
Ingredients: Apparently is an organic decomposition product containing organisms and
hormones
Claims: Supplies all needed nutrients, improves structure, inoculates soil with N fixers and
decomposers, stimulates growth
Remarks: 1-2 T/A worked into soil for field crops
31
Fertimax
Remarks: This is the overall fertility management program as recommended by Farm Guard
Products and/or AGronics Inc. (See Clodbuster and Actival)
Fish-Agra
Company: Northeast Organics, Box 7, Beaver Dam Rd., Manchester-by-the-Sea, MA 01944
Ingredients: Concentrated organic fish hydrolysate, 4–1–1
Claims: Increases crop yield; stimulates microbes; increases fruit set; reduces stress
Known Research: Kelling and Speth (2000b)
Floramate
Bio-Line, Inc., 9201 Penn Ave. South, Suite 26, Minneapolis, MN 55431
Ingredients: Humate product derived from leonardite supplemented with 6 types of seaweed,
a catalyst and a fatty acid polymer surfactant
Claims: Better plant growth; increased plant sugar and protein
Flora-Stim
Company: Kountry Marketing International, Hawkins, TX 75765
Ingredients: Contains B, 0.02%; Co, 0.0028%; Cu, 0.25%; Fe, 2.5%; Mn, 0.24%; Mo,
0.0005%; and Zn, 0.48%
Claims: Stimulates microbial activity, enhances disease resistance, increases quality and yields
Remarks: Micronutrient fertilizer used at 200 lb/A
Floratine
Company: ATS Research Inc., 5050 Poplar Ave., Suite 1722, Memphis, TN 38157
Remarks: Apparently related to ADDAMAX, Double, and RADIX
Flourish
Company: National Ag Products Development Inc., 1235 100th Street SE, Byron Center, MI
49315
Ingredients: 10-5-5 with micronutrients and cytokinins
Remarks: A fortified fish and seaweed fertilizer; apply 2-3 gal/A in row and 1 qt/A foliar
Foliafeed
Company: Atlantic and Pacific Research Inc., P.O. Box 14366, N. Palm Beach, FL 33408
Ingredients: Synergistic blend of fish solubles and liquid seaweed, 2.0-0.7-1.0 with small
amounts of secondary and trace elements
Remarks: 1/3 to 1/2 gal/A for field crops
Folian
Company: Allied Chemical Corp. (now Honeywell), Box 131, Hopewell, VA 23860
Ingredients: 12-4-4 with 0.5% S
Claims: Increases yields and improves quality of vegetables
Remarks: Rain within 48 hrs after application will reduce the effectiveness of Folian
Known Research: Herron (1979)
32
Foliar Plus
Company: ProfitPro, LLC, 703 Marshall St., Albert Lea, MN 56007
Ingredients: Foliar spray 2–3–2
Claims: Improves plant vigor and pod set and seed fill on beans; larger ear girth and length on
corn; better quality and re-growth on alfalfa
Foliar X-Cyto
Company: Conklin Company, Inc., Shakopee, MN
Remarks: Apply at 8 oz/A at green-up and after each cutting for alfalfa
Known Research: Hall et al. (2002)
Folicote
Company: Aquatrols Corp. Amer., 1432 Union Avenue, Pennsauken, NJ 08110
Ingredients: Refined wax emulsifiers and preservatives
Claims: Reduces water stress
Remarks: Transpiration minimizer
FOLI-ZYME
Company: Stoller Chemical Co., Inc., 8582 Katy Freeway, Suite 200, Houston, TX 77024
Ingredients: 15-2-0 with 3% Ca derived from urea phosphate, calcium monocarbamide and
N-Hib Ca
Claims: Aids root growth, yield and quality
Remarks: Apply 0.5 gal/A every 10-14 days from 2-3 leaf stage to maturity, later sprays at 1-2
gal/A
Known Research: Hall et al. (2002)
Formula 181
Company: C&E Products Inc., Rt. 3, LeMars, IA 51031
Ingredients: Trace minerals including Zn, Cu, Fe, Mn all at 0.4%; B, 0.025%; Co, 0.0009%;
Mo, 0.0008%
Remarks: Dilute 1:39 and mist 1/2 gal/A of mixture
Formula 7040
Company: Recess Industries Inc., Box 2037, Falls Church, VA 22042
Claims: Higher yields and disease and drought resistance, less runoff, faster germination and
initial crop growth
Remarks: Apparently is a wetting agent which influences surface tension
Known Research: Vitosh and Hyde (1977); Sunderman (1978); Lawless et al. (1981);
Sunderman (1983)
33
Formula 7052X
Company: Recess Industries Inc., Box 2037, Falls Church, VA 22042
Remarks: Experimental product apparently similar to 7040
Known Research: Lawless et al. (1981); Sunderman (1983)
Fortify
Company: Western Sunburst Inc., 906 Carpenter Road, Suite C, Modesto, CA 95351
Ingredients: A 8-16-4 foliar macronutrient spray
Fortune
Company: Greater Yields International, P.O. Box 280, Verona, MS 38879
Ingredients: 0-40-40 + 1.5 S
Remarks: Use foliarly; supplement to normal fertilization
Foundation RM
Company: Custom Chemicides, P.O. Box 11216, Fresno, CA 93772
Ingredients: Seaweed, humus, natural chelators, carbohydrates, and cytokinins
Claims: Promotes plant growth; helps build soil organic matter
Fulcrum
Company: Cargill Inc., P.O. Box 725, Elk River, MN 55330
Ingredients: (1-3-2) molasses-based fertilizer
Claims: Increases crop yield and quality
Known Research: Rosen and Birong (1998); Rosen et al. (1999); Kelling and Speth (2000a)
Fung-AID
Company: Stoller Chemical Co., 8285 Katy Freeway, Suite 200, Houston, TX 77024
Ingredients: 10% Ca and 0.5% B derived from calcium sucrose and sodium borate
Claims: Increases disease resistance
Remarks: Used as supplement to fungicide sprays (tank mixed)
Glacial Grow
Ingredients: Appears to be ground granite with 15 elements listed as being present as oxides or
dioxides including Si, 32.1%; Fe, 1.2%; and Al, 14.5%
Claims: Stronger roots, less prone to shock, promotes N fixation, provides balanced diet
Glorion
Company: Soil Builders International Corp., 33 W. 42nd Street, New York, NY
Ingredients: 4-8-8 in a carbon base with 15 trace elements
Claims: Makes fertile soil out of sand and clays; fertilizer substitute
Remarks: This is apparently a decomposition product
Goemar
Ingredients: Auxins, cytokinins, gibberellins, 18 amino acids and 7 vitamins derived from
seaweed
Known Research: Kelling (1991); Edmeades (2002)
Golden Bio
Company: Golden Bio, Inc., Box 171, Concordia, MO 64020
Ingredients: Contains unspecified amounts of humic acid
Claims: Stimulates soil microbes; reduces germination time; increases available P, pH, organic
matter and base saturation; improves soil texture; increases yields
Remarks: Biological growth activator with humid acid
Golden Cal
Company: Golden Plant Food, Ltd., Box 171, Concordia, MO 64020
Ingredients: Apparently contains glucoheptomic acid derived from natural sugar with nitrate
nitrogen and calcium
Claims: “Designed to help gain access to soil calcium”
Remarks: Indicates 1-gallon equivalent to need for 500 lb/A CaCO3
GoldStart
Company: Nutra-Flo Co., 1919 Grand Ave., Sioux City, IA 51106-5708
Claims: Young seedlings can emerge stronger; plants move quickly through vegetative stage,
they mature faster
Remarks: Diamond is 100% orthophosphate while GoldStart is “high” in orthophosphates
Greenbelt 66
Company: Ness Environmental , 4305 North Garfield, Suite 237, Midland, TX 79705
Ingredients: Naturally occurring humate
Claims: Returns nutrients to soil; activates soil organisms; increases soil moisture holding
capacity
Green Magic
Company: Agro Chem Inc., 11150 Addison, Franklin Park, IL 60131
Ingredients: 20-0-2 from KNO3, urea, NH4NO3 and K2SO4 with small amounts of
micronutrients from hemlock bark extract plus other poly organic complexes
Claims: Complete feeding program for lawns
Remarks: Apply 1 gallon to 2500 ft2 and repeat every 6 weeks
Greensand
Ingredients: Mined sand-sized particles of glauconite containing up to 8.6% K2O and traces of
other nutrients
Claims: Source of K, improves soil moisture and nutrient holding capacity
Known Research: Tedrow (2002); Heckman and Tedrow (2004)
Greenworld
Company: Greenworld Products Corporation, 401 N. 3rd St., 676 Designes Guild Place,
Minneapolis, MN 55401
Ingredients: 8-8-8 foliar fertilizer with fish and seaweed; derived from fish, seaweed,
phosphoric acid, KOH, and urea
Claims: Increased yields; more efficient nutrient use; accelerates photosynthetic activity;
increases disease and insect resistance
Remarks: According to company representative, this company bought out Carpole’s Inc. Apply
at 1 qt/A 7-10 days before tasseling for corn; other crops at similar rate
Known Research: Farber (1993); Kelling (1993)
Gringo
Company: Iron Products Inc., P.O. Box Drawer 1236, 461 11th Street, Douglas, AZ 85607
Ingredients: Derived from ferrous sulfate and other sulfates (Fe, 4.5%; S, 4.5%) with small
amounts of Mg, Mn, Zn, and Cu
Claims: Higher yield, germination, and quality; faster maturity; increases nutrient availability
Remarks: pH 2-4; applied at about 7 gal/A
36
Gro-Coat
Company: Custom Chemicides, P.O. Bxo 11216, Fresno, CA 93772
Ingredients: 2% S, 2% Mn, 2% Zn, 0.005% Mo in organic complex
Claims: Improves the soil for germinating seeds by coating the seeds with nutrients
Remarks: Intended as a seed treatment at 3-6 oz/A
Gro-Green
Company: H.D. Campbell Co., Rochelle, IL 61068
Ingredients: Several formulations of macro- and micronutrient mixtures including 9-18-9,
20-20-20, and 20-30-10, with Mg, Fe, S, Cu, Zn, Co, Mo, Mn, and B
Claims: Sprouts faster, higher yields, better roots, retards wilting
Remarks: All are 100% soluble; program for corn calls for 50 lbs/A of 20-30-10 as total
fertilizer program
Growers
Company: Growers Nutritional Solutions, Milan, OH
Remarks: Apply at 2 gal/A at green up and 2 days after each cutting for alfalfa mixed with 0.2
gal/A vinegar
Known Research: Hall et al. (2002)
Growmor
Company: Growmor Chemicals, Ltd., Box 321, London, Ontario, Canada
Ingredients: 7-14-7 with Mg, S, Co, Fe, Mn, B, Cu, Zn, Mo and vitamin B1; also available as
a 9-18-9
Claims: Higher yields and better quality, germination and root system
Remarks: Corn program calls for 5 gal/A with seed and 3 gal/A foliar sprayed twice
Guardian Adjuvant
Company: J and J AgriProducts and Services, Inc., 220 S. Second St., Dillsburg, PA 17019
Harvest-Mor (Is apparently the line of products that includes Crop Residue Digester, CAL/SPIN,
Soak ‘N Store, Germ 'N Boost, Stress-Plus, and Sun-Net Spray; see individual
product for more information)
Company: Bio/Syn Research Associates, 1005 32nd St., West Des Moines, IA 50265
Harvest Plus
Company: Stoller Chemical Co. Inc., 8582 Katy Freeway, Suite 200, Houston, TX 77024
Ingredients: A 14-4-6 fertilizer with Mg 2%, S 5%, B 0.1%, Cu 0.1%, Fe 1.5%, Mn 2%, Mo
0.02%, and Zn 2%
Claims: Designed to prevent nutrient deficiencies
Remarks: For field crops apply 1 qt/A at 4-leaf stage and 0.5 gal/A every 14 days thereafter until
maturity; designed to supplement soil applied fertilizer
Herman 2
Company: Taino Technology and Technique, Inc., S 12102 Andrus Rd., Rt. 2, Box 286,
Cheney, WA 99004
Claims: Designed to accelerate digestion of crop residues
Remarks: Sprayed at 50 g/A; not to be used on turf
High-NRG N
Company: Agro Culture, 3026 W. M-21, P.O. Box 150, St. Johns, MI 48879
Ingredients: 27-0-0 with sulfur and iron
Claims: Higher efficiency of use than conventional N fertilizers; can use 40% less N
HI-ZYME
Company: Electrozyme Corp., P.O. Box 831, Elkhart, IN 46514
Ingredients: Organic matter, 7.16%; N, 0.08%; S, 0.011%; P, 0.011%; K, 0.055%; and small
amounts of Mg, Ca, Na, Fe, Al, Mn, B, Cu, and Zn
Claims: Flocculation of soil, free movement of moisture, increase nutrient availability, better
root penetration, greater water retention
Remarks: Termed a stabilized enzyme process
Humabase
Company: MVV Inc., 1670 E. 1300 Street, Salt Lake City, UT 84105
Ingredients: Humic acid, 15%; humus, 30%
Humaide
Company: Ag Connection Sales, Inc., R.R. 1, Box 86A, Seneca, KS 66538
Ingredients: Humic acids derived from leonardite ore
Claims: Increases uptake of nutrients by plants
HuMate
Company: Medina Agriculture Products Co. Inc., P.O. Box 309, Hondo, TX 78861
Ingredients: Humic acid concentrate 12%
Claims: Makes phosphate and iron more available; chelates metals; stimulates roots,
germination; buffers salts; reduces burning, aids in rapid translocation of nutrients
Remarks: A fertilizer enhancer; use 1 pt to 1 qt/A with liquid fertilizers
Hume-Aide
Company: Larson Century Ranch, P.O. Box 1982, Clarkston, WA 99403
Ingredients: Liquid mixture of humic acids, cultured soil bacteria, and micronutrients
biologically extracted from leonardite, green sands, montmorillonite and other
deposits
Claims: Helps retain soluble fertilizers in the root zone; stimulates germination, early growth;
buffers salinity and toxicity of commercial fertilizers
Remarks: Use at 1-2 qt/A
Humisol
Company: Germes, Ukraine
Ingredients: Humates, fulvoacids, vitamins, natural phytohormones, micro- and macro-
elements
Claims: Increases corp yield; suppresses diseases
Remarks: A liquid product from worm-processed manure
39
Hungavit (Several different products for various crops; i.e., HungavitA for grapes and fruit trees)
Company: Hungavit-Mexico, SA. de CV, 2284 Francisco Ascencio Blvd, Puerto Vallarta,
Mexico CD 48300 (manufactured by BioLife 2000, Inc., 8360 Keszthely, Ady
Endre)
Ingredients: Organic humus and acids; composted plant particles and minerals
Claims: Helps plants optimally use available nutrients
Remarks: Apply 0.54 gal/A two or three times
Hybro-tite
Company: Hybro-tite Corp., P.O. Box 527, Lithonia, GA 30058
Ingredients: Primarily SiO2 (73%); Al2O3 (14.7%); Fe2O3 (1.2%); MgO (0.7%); K2O (4.7%)
and smaller amounts of others
Claims: A long-term soil conditioner and trace element source
Remarks: Ground granite meal, an ingredient of Erth-rite
Known Research: Walsh (1965)
Hydrogen Peroxide
Company: ECH2O2, Inc., P.O. Box 126, Delano, MN 55328
Ingredients: 35% food-grade hydrogen peroxide
Claims: Enhances seed germination and foliar feeding
Remarks: Use 16 oz/A in 20 gallons of water
Hydro PAM
Company: Stockhausen, 2401 Doyle St., Greensboro, NC 27406
Ingredients: 90% sodium acrylate/acrylamide copolymers
Claims: Reduces erosion by binding soil particles
Remarks: Apply 3 lb/A
Hydrophos
Company: Phosyn Plc., Wellington Rd., The Industrial Estate, Pocklington, York, Y04 2NR,
United Kingdom
Ingredients: Liquid phosphate containing 44% P2O5, 10% MgO, 7.4% K2O
Claims: Promotes uniform tubers, bulking and size; delays foliage dieback; reduces tuber
disorders
Hydro-Source
Company: Distributed by Mark 21, Inc., 1403 N. Cleveland, Sioux Falls, SD 57103
Ingredients: Synthetic cross-linked polyacrylamide
Claims: Reduces fertilizer leaching; increases germination; improves soil conditions
Remarks: Super absorbant; use 5-15 lb/A when drilled or up to 80-400 lb/A broadcast
Hynite
Company: Hynite Corp., P.O. Box 219, South Milwaukee, WI 53172
Ingredients: Natural organic nitrogen (12%) from leather tankage
Claims: Improves aeration and water retention; feeds soil organisms; season-long release of
nitrogen
Remarks: Has high chrome content, 1.1-2% Cr
40
Ignite
Company: National Ag Products Development, Inc., 1235 100th Street SE, Byron Center, MI
49315
Ingredients: Specific organisms not given; also contains Zn, Cu, Mn, Mo and Fe, extract of
kelp, yeasts, and humates, starch included
Claims: Faster germination, higher yields
Remarks: A multicrop seed inoculant, apparently can be used with corn, wheat and legumes
In Bounds
Company: Ag Spectrum, P.O. Box 215, 428 East 11th St., Dewit, IA 52742
Ingredients: Liquid ammonium sulfate
Claims: To be used as a spray adjuvant; enhances uptake of most applied herbicides
41
Increase 1A and 2C
Company: National Ag Products Development, Inc., 1235 100th Street SE, Byron Center, MI
49315
Claims: Increases yields; stimulates nutrient uptake; increases cell division
Remarks: Increase 2C is for corn at 4 oz/10 acres, whereas 1A is for most other crops at 2 lbs/10
acres; apply as fine mist
Indicate 5
Company: Brandt Consolidated, Pleasant Plains, IL 62677
Ingredients: 49% wetters, spreaders, penetrants; 34% buffers
Claims: Adjuvant for herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and plant hormones
Initiate
Company: Loveland Industries, Inc., P.O. Box 1289, Greeley, CO 80632-1289
Claims: Promotes earlier nodulation; improves yield of soybean
Remarks: Apply 1 oz/A as seed treatment
Insta-gro
Company: Insta-gro International Inc., Caledonia, OH 43314
Ingredients: Several formulations including 9-18-9-1, 3-18-18-1 and 10-10-10-1
Remarks: Liquid plant food
Ironite
Company: Ironite Products co., Humboldt, AZ 86329
Ingredients: Pyrite and iron sulfate containing 1% N, 1% Ca, 1% Mg, and 5% S with small
amounts of other nutrients
Claims: Improves root system; helps plants resist disease
Jackpot
Company: Bio Huma Netics, Chandler, AZ
Ingredients: Combination of trace elements complexed with organic acids
Claims: Used with potatoes for combination of increased tuber size and solids and vine killer
JumpStart
Company: Philom Bios, #318-111 Research Dr., Saskatoon, Sask, Canada S7N 3R2
Ingredients: Wettable powder containing Penicillium bilaii
Claims: Promotes better use of phosphates and quick emergence; early vigor; increased stress
tolerance
Remarks: Do not use JumpStart on soils high in phosphates or on soils that do not bind
phosphates; apply to seeds
42
Jump Start
Company: Agro-K Corporation, 36 37th Ave. NE, Minneapolis, MN 55421
Ingredients: 2.5% Ca
Remarks: Is to be used as a root dip for fast establishment of transplants
Kaylorite
Company: Kaylorite Corp., Dunkirk, MO
Ingredients: Glauconite greensand containing 5-8% K2O, 0.5-1% P and small amounts of 20
other elements
Claims: Nutrient source for remineralizing and rejuvenating soils
Remarks: 300-400 lb/A in row or 1000 lb/A broadcast recommended
Kb
Company: Jednak Floral Co., P.O. Box 1917, Columbus, OH 43216
Ingredients: Humic colloid suspension containing low concentrations of nutrients
Claims: Controls soluble salts and makes fertilizers more efficient
Remarks: Promotional material indicates it contains abundance of colloids
Kelpac
Ingredients: Derived from South African seaweed (Ecklonia maxima)
Known Research: Edmeades (2002)
Kel-Plus
Company: Dawn Corp., Denison, IA 51442
Ingredients: Extract of kelp
Claims: Aid in root development and plant growth
Remarks: Growth promotion factor not yet positively identified
Keylate Ca
Company: Stoller Enterprises, Inc., 8580 Katy Freeway, Suite 200, Houston, TX 77024
Ingredients: 3% chelated Ca
Remarks: For field crops, apply 1 qt/A
Keylate (I Superstarter)
Company: Stoller Enterprises, Inc., 8580 Katy Freeway, Suite 200, Houston, TX 77024
Ingredients: 1% Mg, 1% Cu, 1% Mn, 4% Zn in chelated form
Remarks: For field crops, apply 1 qt/A
Kicker
Company: First Amendment Corp., P.O. Box 30, Arimo, ID 83214
Ingredients: Unspecified amounts of boron, copper, iron, manganese, nitrogen, phosphorus,
potassium, sulfur, zinc in liquid form
Claims: Better water penetration, better quality crops; supports crops by promoting
microorganism growth
Remarks: Apply 1 qt/A for field crops
43
Kick-Off
Company: Distributed by Ag Spectrum Co., P.O. Box 215, 602 First St., DeWitt, IA 52742
Ingredients: Liquid chelated micronutrient mix with 1% S and Zn, 0.025% Co and Mo, 0.25%
Cu, 0.5% Fe and Mn
Claims: Promotes stronger roots and abundant yields
Remarks: Apply 2-4 lb/A in row-directed spray when plants are 4-12 inches high
King Fish
Company: K.C. Mattson Co., 524 S. Rosemead Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91107
Ingredients: Homogenized liquid fish; no guaranteed analysis given
Claims: Earlier germination, better roots, controls rot, “crumbles” soil, improves quality
Remarks: “Liquid guano”
Kozgro
Company: Kozgro, Inc., 208 Ellen Street, Boise, ID 83704
Ingredients: Blend of organic plant foods and nutrients along with fish emulsion and kelp
Claims: Aids in germination; improves quality of fruit and vegetable plants; acts as a wetting
agent
Kozgro’s AFB
Company: Kozgro, Inc., 20272 Ward Rd., Caldwell, ID 83605
Ingredients: Contains active humic acid
Claims: Improves soil aeration and water penetration; increases nutrient availability; helps
control nematodes
Remarks: Suggested rates 3-16 oz/A; should not be mixed with water at 1:9 ratio as this creates
a “rhythmic dilution”
Leonardite
Company: Prairie States Inc., 216 3rd Avenue, Enderlin, ND 58027
Ingredients: Oxidized lignite
Claims: Adds organic matter; stimulates growth
Known Research: Aitken et al. (1964); Hammond et al. (1964); Egli and Pendleton (1965);
O’Donnell (1973); Bauder (1976); Agvise (1979)
Lifeline
Ingredients: Mixture of humates, rock phosphate, gypsum and protein nitrogen, 1.3-2.2-0.5-4.3
Claims: Nutrient release agent, improve water relations, reduce erosion, reduce insect and
weed infestations
Liquid Blue
Ingredients: Several grades of liquid fertilizer including 12-31-14, 10-20-30, 25-15-10,
25-0-25, 12-45-0, 28-18-8, 20-20-20 and 30-10-10; all contain micronutrients
including 4% S, 0.02% B, 0.05% Cu, 0.10% Fe, 0.05% Mn, 0.0009% Mo, 0.05%
Zn
Claims: More efficient utilization by plants
Liqui-Cal
Company: Alpine Plant Foods, Inc., 3185 Cline Rd., Corydon, IN 47112
Ingredients: 8-0-0-8 Ca as a Ca-saturated organic chelating agent
Remarks: Use 0.5 to 3 gal/A or 1 gal for each 500 lb of CaCO3 required
Known Research: Whitney et al. (1989)
Liquid Calcium
Company: National Ag Products Development, Inc., 1235 100 Street SE, Byron Center, MI
49315
Ingredients: Glucoheptonic acid carrier of calcium
Claims: Corrects calcium deficiency
Remarks: 1 gal supplies as much Ca as 500 lb lime; suggests can be used as a lime substitute
Liquid Humas
Remarks: Fertilizer enhancer which makes P and Fe more available; stimulates roots and
improves germination
Liquid Iron +
Company: Colorado International Corp., Commerce City, CO 80022
Ingredients: Fe (5.96%); Cu (0.16%); Zn (0.09%); S (3.84%) in chelated forms
Claims: Iron source and improved fertilizer efficiency
Liquid Lime
Company: S and G Chemicals, 10036 Connell Street, Overland Park, KS 66212
Ingredients: Trihydroxy-glutaric acid (20%); CaO (4%); organic Ca complex (3%); deionized
water carrier (73%)
Liqui-Til
Company: Patterson Chemical Co., 1400 Union Avenue, Kansas City, MO 64101
Ingredients: Trihydroxy glutaric acid (20%); organic Ca complex (8%)
Claims: Neutralizes pH in alkaline soils, improves water penetration and retention, increases
crop yields, reduces compaction
Remarks: “A gypsum substitute soil conditioner”
L.O.C.
Company: Amway Corp., 7575 E. Fulton Road, Ada, MI 49355
Ingredients: Palm oil soap
Known Research: Stone (1982)
Lomus
Company: Agro-mates, Inc.
Ingredients: “Conditioned” humic acids to make water-soluble; from N.M. leonardite
Claims: Restore humus; improve tilth, increase moisture retention, nutrient uptake, rooting and
yield, provide longer shelf life
Remarks: “Designed to restore humus and supplement certain micronutrients”
Magna Gro
Company: MagnaGro International, Inc., Box 261, 911 N. First St., Lawrence, KS
Ingredients: Extracts of bacteria, yeast, and fungi polycoferment that includes 0.15% alpha keto
acids, 6.6 ppm gibberellic acids, 12.9 ppm indoleacetic acid, 9 ppm indolebutyric
acid, 10% humic acid and 8% polysaccaride complexes
Claims: Stimulates microbes, root growth, and early plant development; reduces stress; less
fertilizer needed
Remarks: Use at 1 gal/10 acres
Magnet (See AmiSorb; this is the name used for vegetable label)
46
MAN-AN-SO Micro-Gran
Company: Man-An-So Corp., 923 N. 2nd Street, Ames, IA 50010
Ingredients: Contains Ca (16%); Mg (0.5%); S (14%); Co (0.006%); Cu (0.1%); Fe (0.15%);
Mn (0.2%); Zn (2.0%)
Claims: Secondary and micronutrient source
Manu-Rx
Company: Pro-Ag Inc., 2072 E. Center Circle, Minneapolis, MN 55441
Claims: Manure composting aid
Maxicrop
Company: Maxicrop, USA Inc., P.O. Box 964, Arlington Heights, IL 60006
Ingredients: Liquified seaweed; no detailed contents given
Claims: Increases crop yields and disease, frost and insect resistance
Remarks: 3 gal/A for corn
Known Research: Edmeades (2002)
Medina
Company: Medina Agricultural Products Co., Box 309, Hondo, TX 78861
Ingredients: Contains Mg (0.5%); Fe (0.1%); Zn (0.05%); other specifics not given
Claims: Increase yields and quality, improve soil physical conditions, more efficient use of
fertilizer, and faster breakdown of chemical and crop residues
Remarks: Promoted as soil activator, restores natural productivity
Known Research: Weaver et al. (1974); Murdock et al., cited in Overdahl (1975); Randall, cited
in Overdahl (1976); Roth (1976, 1977); Weaver (1979); Haby et al. (1980);
Lessman and McCutchen (1980); Kelling et al. (1988f)
Menefee Humate
Company: Earthgreen Products Inc., 8222 Doughas Ave., Suite 100, Dallas, TX 75225
Ingredients: Freshwater humate; 35% humic acid, 35% organic matter, 35% C; small amounts
(<1%) of other nutrients
Claims: Increases nutrient uptake; stimulates soil microorganisms
Messenger
Company: Stoller Chemical Co., 8582 Katy Freeway, Houston, TX 77024
Ingredients: 24% Ca
Claims: Increases yield, root systems, product quality, and maturation of crop
Remarks: Apply at 0.4 lb/A dissolved in 40 gal/A; is promoted as a calcium supplement
Known Research: Oplinger (1990b)
Messenger
Company: Eden Bioscience, 3830 Monte Villa Pkwy., Suite 100, Bothell, WA 98021
Ingredients: Based on a naturally occurring harpin protein
Claims: Increases yield; improves plant health and vigor; enhances nutrient uptake by
increasing rate of photosynthesis; reduces disease
Remarks: For use on potatoes
47
Miagra (Several products including soil conditioner, trace element fertilizer and pH changer)
Company: Miagra Inc., 2762 S. Sheridan Road, Box 526, Stanton, MI 48888
Ingredients: Soil conditioner: 48% ammonium alkyl ether sulfate
Claims: Allows water to penetrate, reduces runoff and erosion, higher yields
Known Research: Vitosh and Hyde (1977)
Micro 500
Company: Agro-Culture Liquid Fertilizer, 3026 W. M-21, P.O. Box 150, St. Johns, MI 48879
Ingredients: Combination of micronutrients
Remarks: Apply at 2 qt/A
Micro-Clear
Company: Taino Technology and Technique, Inc., S 12102 Andrus Rd., Rt. 2, Box 286,
Cheney, WA 99004
Remarks: A live microbe product to apply to lakes, ponds, etc. to clear algae
MicroCN
Company: TerraMax, Inc., 16905 Aberdeen St., N.E., Ham Lake, MN 55304
Ingredients: Iron, 0.1%; copper, 0.05%; manganese, 0.05%; zinc, 0.05%, various micro-
organisms
Claims: Includes microorganisms that help control soybean cyst nematodes, breaks down
chlorinated hydrocarbons and plant residue; aids in establishing a healthy soil envi-
ronment
Micro-Lite
Company: Micro-Lite Corp., Toronto, KS 66777
Ingredients: 20 elements listed including Si (20.62%); Mg (12.10%); Fe (5.25%); Al (3.1%);
Ca (6.52%); K (2.4%); P (0.38%)
Claims: Balanced nutrient source
Remarks: “A fine grained vermiculite ore;” recommended at 250 lbs/A broadcast
Known Research: Brown (1975)
Micromate NS Magnesium
Company: Stoller Enterprises, Inc., 8580 Katy Freeway, Suite 200, Houston, TX 77024
Ingredients: 7% N, 16% S, 17% Mg
48
Micro-Min
Company: Anvil Mineral Mining Corp., Bay Springs, MS 39422
Ingredients: Montmorillonite containing B (0.02%); Co (0.0028%); Cu (0.12%); Fe (2.5%);
Mn (0.24%); Mo (0.005%); Zn (1.5%); S (2.5%)
Claims: Supplies micronutrients, stimulates microorganisms, improves structure, and reduces
need for N fertilizer
Remarks: Mined from marine volcanic ash deposit; rate usually 200 lb/A first year, 100 lb/A
thereafter
Micro Munch
Company: Agro-Chem, Inc., 11150 Addison, Franklin Park, IL 60231
Ingredients: Concentrate of microorganisms, enzymes, and organic nutrients
Claims: Speeds decomposition of plant residues
MicroMX
Company: TerraMax, Inc., 16905 Aberdeen St., N.E., Ham Lake, MN 55304
Ingredients: Iron, 0.1%; copper, 0.05; manganese, 0.05%; zinc, 0.05%; various microorganisms
Claims: Microorganisms break down pesticide residues, chlorinated hydrocarbons, and plant
residue; aid in establishing a healthy soil environment
MicroNFB
Company: TerraMax, Inc., 16905 Aberdeen St., N.E., Ham Lake, MN 55304
Ingredients: Mix of food grade derived products and bacteria that form nitrogen fixing nodules
on soybean roots
Claims: Introduces an improved nitrogen fixing strain into soil; promotes the establishment
of nodules occupied by the delivered strain; fixes more atmospheric nitrogen;
increases yield
Microp
Company: Soil Technologies Corp., 600 N 12th Street, P.O. Box 1415, Fairfield, IA 52556
Ingredients: Suspension of Chlanydomonas and Cyanophyte algae
Claims: Acts as a cover crop; reduces fertilizer need with repeated use, improves soil moisture
relations, reverses compaction, fixes nitrogen
Known Research: Minor et al. (1990); Minor (1991)
Microplex
Company: Fertility King, Inc., 5475 N.W. Beaver Drive, Des Moines, IA 50323
Ingredients: Liquid mixture of soil microorganisms, associated enzymes, and trace minerals
Claims: Reduces the need for N, P, and K application; microplex enzymes and mycorrhizae
fungi generate early vigor and aid in high germination; creates tilth and stimulates
root development; improves nutrient uptake
Remarks: Stimulates biological nitrogen fixation in soil while mobilizing locked up P and K into
forms available for crop uptake
Micro Plus
Company: Western Sunburst Inc., 906 N. Carpenter Road Suite C, Modesto, CA 95351
Ingredients: A Fe, Mn, Zn foliar micronutrient spray
49
MicroVance
Company: TerraMax, Inc., 16905 Aberdeen St., N.E., Ham Lake, MN 55304
Ingredients: 0–3–3 formulation; iron, 0.1%; copper, 0.05; manganese, 0.05%; zinc, 0.05
Claims: Solubilizes soil-bound chemical contaminants; encourages microbial growth
Remarks: Useful in detoxifying soils
Midwestern Bio-Ag
Company: Midwestern Bio Ag, Hwy ID, Box 126, Blue Mounds, WI 53517
Remarks: A philosophy and program for soil fertilization which emphasizes certain materials
such as chelated micronutrients, high Ca lime, K2SO4, superphosphates or MAP and
ammonium sulfate
Known Research: Kelling et al. (1996)
MI-HI Microbes
Company: Taino Technology and Technique, Inc., S 12102 Andrus Rd., Rt. 2, Box 286,
Cheney, WA 99004
Remarks: Sprayed at 2.66 oz/A to crops with a high incidence of disease
Mineral Max
Company: AgriEnergy Resources, 21417 1950 E. St., Princeton, IL 61356
Ingredients: Solubilized granite dust
ML2-248
Ingredients: Apparently a nonionic surfactant
Known Research: Lawless et al. (1981)
Mol-Cal
Company: Mark 21, Inc., P.O. Box 132, Sioux Falls, SD 57101
Remarks: Molasses and Ca specially formulated for low-Ca soils
50
M.O.M.
Company: Mandrones Organic Mineral Co., P.O. Box 2266, Salem, OR 97304
Ingredients: Mined organic humus fortified with nitrogen; 21 elements listed
Claims: Reduces need for commercial fertilizer, faster germination, improves soil tilth
Remarks: 1000-1500 lb/A for row crops
Mother Earth
Company: North American Agricultural Chem. Corp., 170 E. Market Street, Suite 933,
Indianapolis, IN 46204
Ingredients: Primarily S (20%) with nine other elements present
Claims: Supplies S, increases CEC, increases nutrient availability, reduces plant shock or
disease
Remarks: Mined deposit
MPact
Company: Enviro Products Corp., P.O. Bxo 335, Nixa, MO 65714
Ingredients: 10-5-5 biocatalyst from fermenting dairy manure and supplemented with nutrients
Claims: Increases yield; improves quality; reduces hard-pan and crusting
Known Research: Lukina et al. (1997)
Myco-bio-boost
Company: AgriEnergy Resources, 21417 1950 E. St., Princeton, IL 61356
Ingredients: 2.–0.5–1–15Ca–10S pelleted fish fertilizer coated with mycorrhizae and
trichoderma
Remarks: Use in-furrow for row crops
Myconate
Company: VAMTech LLC, 3186 Pine Tree Td., Unit D, Lansing, MI 48911
Ingredients: Potassium salt of 4'-methoxy, 7-hydroxy isoflavone (formononetin) isolated from
clover roots
Claims: Increases fungal hyphal growth; stimulates mycorrhizal activity
Known Research: Bly et al. (2002)
MYCROZ
Company: Strong and Strong, Inc., P.O. Box 368, Rt. 23 N., Ottawa, IL 61350
Claims: Spray adjuvant that reduces herbicide needs by 50%
N-gard
Company: Carbo-Tech America, 3514 W. Decker Chapel Rd., Decker, IN 47524
Ingredients: Soluble calcium
Claims: Aids in development of desirable soil structure and increases efficient use of nitrogen
fertilizer
Remarks: Should not be mixed with products containing phosphorus and potassium; apply 3-5
gal/A; not a replacement for lime
N-hance
Company: Clearstart Fertilizer, RR #1, Box 168, Emery, SD 57332
Ingredients: 10% soluble calcium
Claims: Increases nitrogen use efficiency
Remarks: Use 3-5 gal/A
N-Plus
Ingredients: Combination of N and Ca
Known Research: Palta et al. (1998); Ozgen et al. (1999)
NRG+
Company: N-Rich Plant Food, Inc., Box 111, Humboldt, SD 57035
Ingredients: Several grades of NPK fertilizers with low amounts of micronturients included
(0.05% Cu and Zn; 0.1% Fe; 0.09% Mn)
N-Rich
Company: Land Products, Inc., 7800 Marble NE, Albuquerque, NM 87110
Ingredients: Humic acid (20%); natural carbonaceous humate base (80%)
Claims: Improves structure; stimulates bacteria; increases water retention; increases fertility
Remarks: Contains no N; apply at 500 lb/A first year and 250 lb/A thereafter
Known Research: Penas (1983)
N-TEXX
Company: Chem X International, Inc., P.O. Box 1095, Frisco, TX 75034
Ingredients: 15-5-5 liquid fertilizer
Claims: Increased yields
Results: To be used as supplement to regular fertilizer program at 1 gal/10 acres; letter states
it is same as N-FIX
52
N-Zone Plus
Company: Ag Spectrum, P.O. Box 215, 602 First St., DeWitt, IA 52742
Ingredients: Chelated micronutrient fertilizer containing 1% Ca, Cu, and Mn; 0.5% Co and
0.7% Mn
Remarks: Recommended for use with legume at 2 qt/A when plants are 4-6 inches tall
Nachurs
Company: Nachurs Plant Food Co., 421 Leader Street, Marion, OH 43302
Ingredients: 9-18-9, 10-20-10, 3-18-18 fertilizer; may also have other grades
Claims: Low salt, higher nutrient availability
Known Research: Walsh (1965); Christensen and Reid (1970); Clapp and Small (1970);
Dahnke et al. (1974, 1975, 1976); Wiese and Stenberg (1974); Murdock et
al., cited in Overdahl (1975); Holcomb et al. (1976); Walsh et al. (1976);
Bandel (1982); Penas (1983); Wolkowski and Kelling (1985); Schulte (1986)
Natur-All One-Step
Company: Conservation Chemistry Corp., 112 W. Wyoming Avenue, Las Vegas, NV 89102
Ingredients: No specific ingredients given, apparently contains enzymes
Claims: Better rooting, higher yields, unlocks soil nutrients, lowers fertilizer needs
Remarks: Enzyme growth stimulant and soil activator
Nature Grow
Company: Imperial Mining and Minerals Corp., Eureka, CA 95501
Ingredients: Laterite mineral soil containing Mg (2%); Fe (30%); Mn (0.4%); Co (0.1%)
Claims: Releases locked up nutrients, supplies nutrients
Nature N
Company: Ensign and Halliman Inc., 101 E. Wilson Street, P.O. Box 104, Cleburne, TX
76031
Ingredients: Bluegreen algae in a nutrient medium (Bioplex) and a complex of plant growth
regulators (Benenone)
Claims: Stimulates plant growth, reduces costs, improves desirable soil characteristics
Nature's Miracle
Company: Glengarry Gardens, Inc., 76 Ridgeview Terrace, Wayne, NJ 07470
Claims: Renews vitality of worn out soil, replaces need for fertilizer
Remarks: Apparently mostly recommended for gardens and house plants
53
Nature's Touch
Company: Agro Chem, Inc., 11150 Addison, Franklin Park, IL 60131
Claims: Restores stressed and polluted soils to higher productivity
Remarks: May be most used with lawns
Nature’s Wonder
Ingredients: “peat humic substance” marketed as a biostimulant
Known Research: Heckman (2001)
Naturize Equity
Company: Naturize BioSciences, 11737 Central Parkway, Jacksonville, FL 32224
Ingredients: 4.0% N derived from urea ammonium nitrate; microbial cultures of Bacillus
azotoformans, B. coagulans, B. licheniformis, B. megaterium, B. pumulis, B.
subtillis, Paenilsacillus durum, and P. polymyxa
Remarks: Spray mixture must have pH between 5.0-9.0 for maximum activity
Nem-a-Sul
Company: Greater Yields International, P.O. Box 280, Verona, MS 38879
Ingredients: 15% sulfur fertilizer with hormones
Remarks: Use as supplement to normal fertilization
Neutra Nuggets
Company: Essential Minerals, 108 S. 8th Street, Ashland, NE 68003
Ingredients: Pelletized fine limestone
Remarks: Need 100 lb for each 0.1 desired increase in pH, less on lighter soils
New Life
Ingredients: CaSO4.2H2O (51.5%); CaCO3 (44.4%); SiO2 (2.2%)
Remarks: Sold as soil conditioner; applied at 200 lb/A
Known Research: Haby et al. (1980)
Ni-Cal Plus
Company: Planterra International Corp., P.O. Box 59366, Dallas, TX 75229
Claims: Breaks down soil calcium components in acid or alkaline soils to release soil nutrients
Remarks: Works best when applied with Planterra Soil Inoculant; apply at 1 gal/A
Known Research: Westerman (1985)
Nitrate Balancer
Company: Stoller Enterprises, Inc., 8580 Katy Freeway, Houston, TX 77024
Claims: Helps regulate hormones in plants; improves skin set of potatoes
Remarks: Use 1 gal/A
Nitro 10
Company: Zook and Ranck Inc., RR1, Gap, PA 17527
Ingredients: Dried, processed leather tankage, 10-0-0
Claims: Slow release source of N
Remarks: Use in planter at 300 lb/A
Nitro 16
Company: Stoller Enterprises Inc., 8580 Katy Freeway, Houston, TX 77024
Ingredients: 16% N solution, 6.5% Ca
Nitro-Gel
Company: Agro Products International, 5019 Elsby, Dallas, TX 75209
Ingredients: 18-46-0 fertilizer in liquid form
Claims: Reduces fertilizer used by 60%, reduces N leaching
Remarks: Used with NG Activator forming a “humic gel”
55
Nitro-Hold
Company: National Ag Products Development Inc., 1235 100th Street, SE, Byron Center, MI
49315
Claims: Is a nitrogen extending solution for use with 28% UAN
Remarks: Physically encapsulates N in a strong carbohydrate solution; use 3 gal/A with 5
gallons of UAN
Nitro Plus 9
Company: Stoller Enterprises, 8580 Katy Freeway, Houston, TX 77024
Ingredients: 9% N with Ca and Mg; derived from urea and Ca/Mg monocarbamides
Remarks: Apparently previously marketed as N-Hib
Nitro Plus 12
Company: Stoller Enterprises, 8580 Katy Freeway, Houston, TX 77024
Ingredients: 12% N, 7% Ca, 1% Mg, some urea and Ca/Mg monocarbamides
Claims: Improves yield and crop quality
Nitrosol
Ingredients: Derived from blood and bone containing gibberillic acid and tricontanol plus
nutrients
Nitrozyme
Company: Manufactured by Atlantic Laboratories, Waldoboro, ME; distributed by Agri
Growth Technologies, Suite 512, 10235 101 Street, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Ingredients: Extract of seaweeds, claiming traces of many elements and 400 ppm cytokinin as
kinetin
Claims: Increased yields
Known Research: Morrow (1987); Taylor et al. (1990); Harker (undated)
56
No-BLO
Company: Cattle-Lac Liquids, Inc., P.O. Box 920, Gainesville, TX 76240
Claims: Reduces soil erosion by “stabilizing the soil surface”
Remarks: Apparently acts as a binding agent
Nongle
Company: Rare Earth Development Center for Agricultural Technique, Beijing, China
Ingredients: Based on lighter rare-earth elements
Claims: Increases yield and quality
Remarks: Apparently is a mined and processed material
NOTOX
Company: NOTOX Corp., 2114 Avenue J, Lubbock, TX 79405
Ingredients: Activated oxygen
Claims: Triazine neutralizer
Remarks: Apply 1 lb/A, attacks the triazine at the R3 position and renders it nonphytotoxic
Nu-Gro 10
Company: Major Brands Ltd., 25190 W. River Road, Perrysburg, OH 43551
Ingredients: Nonionic polymer of ethylene oxide, nonionic alkyaryl polyoxyethylene glycols
Claims: Penetrates soil, faster germination, better root system
Remarks: To be applied to gumbo soils
Nurture
Company: Nurture, Inc., 4005 Hayes St., N.E., Columbia Heights, MN 55421
Ingredients: 100% volcanic ash
Claims: Revitalizing soil additive
Nu-Soil
Company: Nu-Soil, Inc., Suite #1215, 7500 College Blvd., Overland Park, KS 66210
Ingredients: 6–12–6 + 1 B in blend of water-soluble polymeric polyelectrolytes
Claims: Improves infiltration rate of bare soil; increases total porosity of bare soil; decreases
bulk density
57
Nutricote
Company: Agrivert Inc., 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105
Ingredients: Several grades of fertilizer coated with resin to be slow release
Nutrient Express
Company: Miller Chemical and Fertilizer Corp., Hanover, PA
Ingredients: Various fertilizer grades, including 18–18–18 and 4–41–27
Remarks: Apply foliarly at rates from 4-7.5 lb/A
Known Research: Hall et al. (2002)
NutriGROW
Company: Carbotech Technologeis Inc., 165 N. Lively Blvd., Elk Grove Village, Il 60007
Ingredients: Fertilizers of various grades (i.e., 5-15-5); made from oxidized lignite ores
containing humic acid
Claims: Increases nitrogen use efficiency and effect of fertilizers
Nutri-Lease
Company: Custom Chemicides, P.O. Box 11216, Fresno, CA 93772
Ingredients: Proprietary blend of amino acids and organic complexing agents with some
micronutrients
Claims: Catalyzes the breakdown of post-harvest residue of crops
Nutri-Phyte P+K
Company: Biagro-Western, Downington, PA
Claims: Aids yield and potato size distribution
Nutriplant SD
Company: Access Business Group International LLC, 7575 E. Fulton St., Ada, MI 49355
Ingredients: Contains calcium, 4.0%; magnesium, 2.0%; sulfur, 4.0%; assorted micronutrients
Claims: Enhances seedling emergence and growth
Remarks: To be used as a seed coat at3.5-16 oz/100 lb seed
58
Nutrisphere
Company: Speciality Fertilizer Products, 134 Cherry Hill Dr., Belton, MO 64012
Ingredients: Patented granulations of micronutrients also containing N and S
Claims: Increases micronutrient uptake
Nutrition Plus
Known Research: Whitney et al. (1996)
Nutritional Foliar
Company: Agro-Culture Liquid Fertilizer, 3026 W. M-21, P.O. Box 150, St. Johns, MI 48879
Ingredients: 4–1–2
Nutrol
Company: Williams Soil Service, 5619-460 th St., Paullina, IA 51046
Ingredients: 0–50–32 derived from monopotassium phosphate
Claims: Improves and increases plant growth and health; increases disease resistance; speeds
plant maturity
Remarks: Low salt index
Oasis
Company: New Life Resources, Inc., 523 Bismarck Expressway, Bismarck, ND 58501
Ingredients: Starch-based copolymer with Azotobacter and other organisms
Remarks: To be used as a seed coating with specific formulations for 12 crops (mostly
nonlegumes)
OGP-7
Ingredients: Seaweed extract from 3 species harvested and deep-frozen off French Coast;
contains 19 trace elements, 18 amino acids, and 6 vitamins
Remarks: Apply at 1-2 pt/A
Open All
Company: Deutrel Laboratories, P.O. Box 768, Santa Paula, CA 93060
Ingredients: Deuterium sulphate derived from heavy water and sulfuric acid 6.30%, organic
sulfur compounds from deuteronized water soluble depolarized petroleum 0.81%
Claims: Normalizes pH, opens compacted soils; implied effect on N fixation
Remarks: “Guaranteed to grow any plant in any soil”
Orga-Min
Company: Orga-min, Walnut Street NE, Canton, OH 44707
Ingredients: A mined natural organic-mineral compost containing 22 elements
Claims: Restores humus and fertility, activates bacteria, improves tilth, acts as catalytic agent
Remarks: 200-300 lb/A in row or 500-600 lb/A broadcast for field crops
59
Organic X-Tender
Company: Fertilizer Marketing Facilities Co., 9443 Sherwood Glen, Dallas, TX 75228
Ingredients: Prehistoric humus with protein and bacteria added
Remarks: Use 1000-4000 lbs/A
Orton Crystals
Company: Gyro Products, Inc., P.O. Box 7146, Colorado Springs, CO 80933
Ingredients: Cross-linked polyacrylamide
Claims: Holds water and nutrients in root zone; encourages early germination; improves soil
structure
Remarks: Super-absorbent; use at 5-15 lb/A
OXYBAC
Company: Bioferm International, 209 Chester Avenue, Moorestown, NJ 08057
Ingredients: Complex of microbes, micronutrients, K fulvo-humates and surfactants
Claims: Degrades herbicides, insecticides and other pesticides
Remarks: “Microlytic soil detoxicant” by producing highly active oxidase enzymes
PAM (Polyacrylamides)
Remarks: Super absorbents
Known Research: Bouranis et al. (1995); Sojka and Lentz (1997); Sojka et al. (1998); Lentz et
al. (1998)
Panhandler
Company: Ag Nation Products, P.O. Box 30127, East Canton, OH 44730
Ingredients: 58% ammonium laureth sulfate, 2% diapritine, 4% isopropanol
Claims: Reduces compaction; breaks up hard pan
Remarks: Apply 0.5-1 pt/A, depending on soil organic matter content
60
Pay Bac
Company: General Compost Corp., 322 S. 16th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19102
Ingredients: Microorganisms, enzymes and hormones
Claims: Apply to manure to stop nutrient loss from manure, improves soil moisture, stimulates
root growth, eliminates manure odor
PB-50
Company: Philom Bios
Ingredients: Apparently a fungal inoculant
Claims: Improves phosphorus availability
Known Research: Lamond et al. (1990)
PCC 700
Ingredients: Apparently a zinc-containing material
PEK
Company: Bio-Huma-Netics
Remarks: Apparently a nutrient mixture used for foliar applications
Penetrate
Company: LTL Marketing, Box 167, Castlewood SD 57223
Ingredients: Contains humic acid fractions, enzymes
Claims: Improves soil tilth; keeps soil from cracking; restores biological activity in soils
Pennasoil
Company: Tabox Inc., Bozeman, MT 59715
Ingredients: Saporins and small amounts of minerals, proteins, and fats
Claims: Enhances yield, surfactant; promotes healthy microorganism populations
Remarks: Previously labeled as Gromor; uses 1 gal/10-25 acres
Perk + Moly
Company: Custom Chemicides, P.O. Box 11216, Fresno CA 93772
Ingredients: 3-17-0 with smaller amounts of micronutrients, including 0.55% Mo with natural
plant extracts and complexing agents
Claims: Improves root development and reduces stress
Remarks: Apply 16 oz/A banded or 32 oz/A broadcast
61
Perk Plus
Company: Custom Chemicides, P.O. Box 11216, Fresno, CA 93772
Ingredients: 3-18-0 with smaller amounts of micronutrients with natural plant extracts and
complexing agents
Claims: Improves root growth and plant stress
PFE 2000
Company: Carbo-Tech America, 3514 W. Decker Chapel Rd., Decker, IN 47524
Ingredients: Glucose, fructose, maltose, dextrose, dextroglucose, dextrin, sucrose
Claims: Feeds soil bacteria; improves soil structure; conserves nitrogen
Remarks: Apply 16 oz/A with fertilizer or herbicide
PGR-IV
Company: Plant Growth Formulations, Inc., Box 2307, Gainesville, GA 30501
Claims: Improves soil conditions; enhances germination; promotes rooting and propagation;
enhances mineral uptake; promotes plant resistance to the environmental factors of
temperature and water
pH-Acidifier
Company: Interworld Inc., 2270 Camino Vida Roble, Suite H, Carlsbad, CA 92008
Ingredients: NaHSO4 94.7%, Na2SO4 5%, H2O 0.2%, Fe 0.04%
Claims: Increases yields by acidifying other fertilizers such as UAN or 10-34-0
pHas-act
Ingredients: Fine calcitic lime suspension 100% passing 200-mesh screen
Remarks: 500 lbs replaces 3 T aglime
pHix
Company: TerraMax, Inc., 16905 Aberdeen St., N.E., Ham Lake, MN 55304
Ingredients: Processed humates and peptides; salt water algae extract
Claims: Binds soluble salts; encourages microbial activity; reduces chloride levels
Remarks: Helps to reclaim sodium impacted soils
Phoenix AMC
Company: Phoenix Agricultural Group, P.O. Box 3769, Lawrence, KS 66046
Claims: Reduce N fertilizer need, increase yields
Known Research: Whitney et al. (1985a); Whitney et al. (1985b)
62
Phoenix VHC
Company: Phoenix Agricultural Group, P.O. Box 3769, Lawrence, KS 66046
Ingredients: Apparently an extract of bacteria yeast and fungi 10% with various hormones and
enzymes including adenine 0.0004%, indolebutyric acid 0.0004%, and indoleacetic
acid 0.0004%
Claims: Stimulates soil microbes, germination and plant growth; improves fertilizer efficiency;
reduces N fertilizer need; improves moisture relations; increases yields
Remarks: Apply at 1 gal/10 acres; similar compounds and amounts as those listed for AgroPlus
Known Research: Whitney et al. (1985a); Whitney et al. (1985b)
Phosphobacterin
Ingredients: Bacterial preparation of kaolin carrying spores of Bacillus megatherium var.
phosphoticum
Claims: Frees soil organic phosphates
Known Research: Smith et al. (1961); Laughlin (1964); Dunigan (1979)
Phos-pho-Germ
Company: Nitro-Phospho Corp., Richmond, VA
Ingredients: A complete compost with added bacteria
Claims: Adds nutrients, conditions soil, corrects pH
Remarks: Use 300-1000 lb/A; is labeled a “bacterial soil vitalizer”
Phos Plus
Company: Western Sunburst Inc., 906 N. Carpenter Road, Suite C, Modesto, CA 95351
Ingredients: A 5-17-0 “water run” phosphate
pH Plus
Company: World Agrisearch Corp., P.O. Box 59202, Dallas, TX 75229
Ingredients: Ca-saturated organic chelating agent
Claims: Releases calcium, decreases “free” soil hydrogen, improves soil physical condition
Remarks: Liquid calcium soil conditioner; 1 gal. equivalent to 500-750 lb effective calcium
carbonate
Phytozym 2-2-2
Company: Epicore Networks Inc., Suite 3070, Bow Valley Square II, 205 5th Ave., S.W.,
Calgary, Alberta
Ingredients: Fertilizer derived from marine algae extracts and chelated micronutrients
Claims: Improves stress resistance, increases crop yields, improves germination
Remarks: Apply at 1 qt/A
Planta-gel
Company: Napera Chemical Company, Inc., Rt. 17, Harriman, NY 10926
Ingredients: 99.5% potassium propenoate-propenamide copolymers
Remarks: Super-absorbent; mostly suggested for greenhouse use
Planteen
Remarks: Organic leaf conditioner; apparently mostly for household use
63
Plant Helper
Company: Ag Tech Crop., 1380 N. Abby, Fresno, CA 93703
Ingredients: Liquid concentrate: Trichoderma atroviride, 8.0%; T. virens, 4.0%; flowable
concentrate: T. atroviride,10.9%
Claims: Stimulates plant growth and health through the entire growing season
Plant Plasma
Ingredients: Derived from fish and vegetable extracts plus humic acid and nutrients
Known Research: Edmeades (2002)
Plant Success
Company: Plant Revolution, 1235 N. Harbor Blvd., Suite 115, Fullerton, CA 92832
Ingredients: Humic acids derived from leonardite, cold water seaweed extract and mycorrhiza
Claims: Increases nutrient uptake and crop yield
Plexal
Company: Custom Chemicides, P.O. Box 11216, Fresno, CA 93772
Ingredients: Organic acid extract chelating agent
Claims: Improves effectiveness of fungicides and systematic insecticides
Plyac
Remarks: A wetting agent
Known Research: Doersch (1979)
Polverdol
Ingredients: Mixture of N, P, K and 11 trace elements plus vitamin B and hormones
Known Research: Edmeades (2002)
Polytox
Company: Polybac Corp,
Remarks: Apparently is a rapid microbial test for screening for toxicity
Potatoflo
Company: Soygro (Pty) Ltd., P.O. Box 5311, Rockspark, 2523 Belts Bricks Rd. No. 7,
Mooibank, Patchefstroom, South Africa
Ingredients: A PGR inoculant
Claims: Increases yield and quality of tuber crops; increases amount of tubers; aids in the
production of better root systems
Powerich
Company: Midstate Plant Food Company, Box 542, Ladd, IL 61329
Ingredients: Several formulations of fertilizer made from feed-grade urea, MAP and KNO3 with
micronutrients (Cu 0.05%, Fe 0.10%, Mn 0.09%, Zn 0.05%) added; are soluble
plant food concentrates
Remarks: Apparently to be used at low rates along with regular nitrogen program
Power Tower
Company: Top Line Service Co., Box 56, Carthage, SD 57323
Ingredients: “Orthomolecular multiwave oscillating generator”
Claims: Adds energy to crops
Product F
Company: Western Sunburst Inc., 906 N. Carpenter Road, Suite C, Modesto, CA 95351
Ingredients: Liquid fulvic acid
Product H
Company: Western Sunburst Inc., 906 N. Carpenter Road, Suite C, Modesto, CA 95351
Ingredients: Liquid humic acid
Pro Germinator
Company: Agro Culture, 3026 W. M-21, P.O. Box 150, St. Johns, MI 48879
Ingredients: 8-20-2 or 9-24-3 and other grades with micronutrients
Claims: Faster development of roots and seedlings; faster crop emergence
Pro-Gro
Company: House of Pro-Gro, Box 1631, Fargo, ND 58107
Ingredients: Trace minerals and micronutrients, hydrolyzed fish marine algae, seaweed,
phosphoric acid, potassium hydroxide, lignosulfonates; to make 10-8-8 fertilizer;
also contains labeled amounts of some micronutrients
Claims: Increases yields
Remarks: Apply at 1 to 1.5 qt/A as foliar spray
Promesol 30
Company: Carpenter Sales Inc., 10825 NE Hubbell Road, Bondurant, IA 50035
Ingredients: Trihydroxy-glutaric acid 54%, Ca 25%, N 5%
Claims: Aglime substitute; increases Ca availability
Remarks: 1 gal equivalent to 500 lb to 750 lb effective CaCO3
Known Research: Iowa (1976); Colliver and White (1978); Flannery (undated); Overdahl
(undated); Peck (undated)
Pro-Pel
Company: AgriEnergy Resources, 21417 1950 E. St., Princeton, IL 61356
Ingredients: Pelleted blend of high calcium lime, colloidal phosphate, granite dust and humates
Remarks: Apply 500-2000 lb/A
Pro-Yield
Company: Trans Chemic Industries, Inc., 150 Meadowland Parkway, Secaucus, NJ 07094
Ingredients: 22% modified humate concentrate
Claims: Improves water penetration; stimulates soil microbes; enhances retention of fertilizer;
reduces fertilizer needs
Remarks: Apply 0.5 to 4 gal/A
Known Research: Whitney et al. (1988)
66
Psychotronic tuner
Company: Interdimensional Sciences, Inc., Georgia
Remarks: Analyzes the soil using applied radionics by measuring the etheric energies
PT 21
Company: Ag Spectrum Co., P.O. Box 215, 602 First St., DeWitt, IA 52741
Ingredients: Liquid urea (21% N) with a urease inhibitor added; enhanced by the “addition of
multiple energy sources,” and includes other enzymes, vitamins, and stimulants
Remarks: Recommended rates vary from 4-20 gal/A
Pure
Company: Pure Plant Food International, Box 483, Sioux Falls, SD 57101
Ingredients: Either 9-19-9 or 8-16-8 fertilizer
Remarks: Advertised that 4 gal/A equal to 500 lb plant food
PZ1000
Company: Tainio Techology and Technique, Inc., S 12102 Andrus Rd., Rt. 2, Box 286,
Cheney, WA 99044
Remarks: A nutrient mixture to be applied at 2.66 oz/A to enhance nutrient utpake
Quantum-4000
Company: Gustafson Inc., P.O. Box 660065, Dallas, TX 75266
Ingredients: Selected strain of Bacillus subtilis
Claims: Reduces disease invasion of peanut root systems
Remarks: For use with peanuts
Quick Kick
Company: Greater Yields International, P.O. Box 280, Verona, MS 38879
Ingredients: 0-24-20 + S with growth regulators added
Remarks: Use foliarly as supplement to normal fertilization
QuickRoots
Company: TJ Technologies, Inc., 805 32nd Ave., Brookings, SD 57006
Ingredients: Mixture of Bacillus subtilis and Trichoderma virens
Claims: Increases plant overall health; more root growth; greater nutrient intake; increases
yield
R-101
Company: Gateway Marketing Group, 314 Main St., Murray, KY 41071
Ingredients: Bacteria culture of Lactobacillus
Claims: Accelerates the decomposition of animal waste and reduces odor
Radiant Blend
Company: Midwest Radiant Co., Seward, IL 61077
Ingredients: A natural non-poisonous biotic soil builder activated with radiant bacteria,
contains phosphate, potash, dolomitic lime and over 40 trace elements
Claims: Neutralizes toxins and poisons, increased growth, and insect and disease resistance,
soil loosened, increased crop food value
Remarks: Apply about 200 lb/A
Known Research: Walsh (1965)
67
RADIX
Company: FPG, Memphis, TN
Ingredients: 6-24-6 with micronutrients at concentrations of 0.1% or less
Remarks: Apply at 2-3 pts/A foliarly twice to potatoes and other root crops
Known Research: Cattanach (1992b)
Reclaim
Company: AgPro Systems, Route 3, Box 376, Big Sandy, TX 75755
Ingredients: Blend of enzyme substrates, polydimethylsiloxone, polyalkylene oxide and lignin
polymers
Claims: Detoxifies soil
Renew Plus
Company: AgPro Systems, 318 W. Rusk St., Tyler, TX 75701
Ingredients: Poly-co-ferment enzyme complexes, lignin polymers, humic acid, fructofuramosyl,
kept extract, dimethylopsiloxone, and non-ionic surfactants
Claims: Increases yield; stronger root systems; better plant vigor; increased number of pods
per plant; improves soil structure
Replenish
Company: Custom Chemicides, P.O. Box 11216, Fresno, CA 93772
Ingredients: Amino acids, enzymes, natural plant extracts, and small amounts of micronutrients
Claims: Increases aeration and tilth in fields; stimulates microorganism growth; converts
essential nutrients into forms more available to plants
Residuce, Residuce DF
Company: AgriEnergy Resources, 21417 1950 E. St., Princeton, IL 61356
Ingredients: Combination of manure tea, compost tea, humic acids and nutrients
Remarks: Available in liquid or dry formulations; use at 3 lb or 2 gal/A
Response
Ingredients: Derived from seaweed and fortified with macro- and micronutrients
Known Research: Edmeades (2002)
68
Restore (Several products including Foliage Plants, Tomato Booster and Compost Maker)
Company: Ringer Corporation, 6860 Flying Cloud Drive, Eden Prairie, MN 55343
Ingredients: Mix of organic nutrients, bacteria and enzymes
Claims: Rejuvenates tired soil, feeds plants, neutralizes harmful salts
Remarks: Appears to be primarily sold for home and garden use
Revive
Company: American Chemical Works, 178 S. Kalemath Street, Denver, CO 80223
Ingredients: Polyflavanoid complexes, plant byproducts, decomposition byproducts,
ectylphemoxy and polyetchoxy complexes 25%; Na-dioctylsulfosuccinate
0.0012%
Claims: Loosens tight soils, helps rooting systems, increases germination, reduces runoff and
erosion
Remarks: Recommended mostly for groundskeepers
ReZist
Company: Stoller Enterprises Inc., 8580 Katy Freeway, Suite 200, Houston, TX 77024
Ingredients: 2% copper, 2% manganese, 2% zinc plus polyamines
Claims: Increases disease resistance
Remarks: Apply foliarly at 2 qt/A
RGS
Company: Nulex, Inc., 1919 Grand Ave., Sioux City, IA 51106-57-8
Ingredients: Ammoniacal nitrogen, 15.0%; zinc, 17.%; derived from ammonia and zinc oxide
Claims: Promotes earlier growth of sturdier plants with larger, more vigorous root systems;
increases nutrient uptake and yield
Remarks: Use in anhydrous ammonia and liquid or dry fertilizers containing nitrogen; band at
5 fluid oz/A or broadcast at 10 fluid oz/A; N and Zn concentrations and rates are
similar to ACA
Rico Verde
Company: Agronics Incorporated, 701 Madison St. N.E., Albuquerque, NM 87110
Ingredients: 5-3-3 fertilizer with 3% S, 0.4% Zn, 0.3% Mn, and 0.1% Cu
Remarks: A soil conditioning fertilizer blended to a Clodbuster base; label gives lawn and
garden uses
Rodak
Company: UTL Marketing Inc., P.O. Box 1903, Des Plaines, IL 60017
Ingredients: Contains processed extracts of manures, bones, algae, sea plants, sesame straw,
yucca juice, wheat straw, animal proteins, herbs/spices, potable water
Remarks: Used for land reclamation/rebuilding, contaminated water clean-up; bioremediation
programs; de-contamination of salt buildup; produces healthy, active microbial
colonies in soils, water, and decomposition conditions
Root Partner
Company: Essential Minerals, Inc., 30400 Telegraph Road, Suite 308, Birmingham, MI
48010
Ingredients: Ground limestone, dolomite limestone, rock phosphate and volcanic ash (20.5 to
24.5% Ca; 3.5% Mg; 1.3% P)
Claims: Improves crop yields and animal health
Remarks: Soil balancer; 100-200 lb/A used in row application; 200 lb/A broadcast
Roots
Company: Soilizer Corp., 25 Science Park, New Haven, CT 06511
Ingredients: Combination of biostimulants including humic acids and marine algal extracts with
fertilizer
Remarks: Mostly sold for turf and greenhouse uses
Known Research: Berlyn and Russo (1990); Heckman (1990; 1994; 1995)
ROW Prod
Company: PROD Inc., P.O. Box 9272, Moscow, ID 53843
Ingredients: 3-10-3
Remarks: Apply at 1.5 gal/A banded for potatoes or sugar beets
Known Research: Secor et al. (1991)
Saturall
Company: Conklin Co., 4660 W. 77th Street, Minneapolis, MN 55435
Remarks: Apparently a wetting agent
Known Research: Sunderman (1978); Lawless et al. (1981); Sunderman (1983)
70
Score
Company: Ag Specrum, P.O. Box 215, 602 1st St., DeWitt, IA 52742
Ingredients: Calcium, boron
Claims: Provides necessary nutrients to maturing plants
Sea-Born; Sea-Born + F
Company: Sea-Born Inc., Charles City, IL 60616
Ingredients: Blend of soluble seaweed extract and hydrolyzed fish fortified with urea, H3PO4
and KOH to make either 6-3-3 or 12-6-6
Claims: Source of nutrients, activates soil bacteria, enhances N fixing bacteria, helps release
soil nutrients
Remarks: “At least 6 lbs of hydrolyzed fish/gal.” Use at 1 qt/A with seed and 1 qt/A foliar
Known Research: Indiana, cited in Overdahl (1975); Benson and Anderson (1978); Kelling et
al. (1978, 1980); Peterson (1979); Kelling (1980); Lessman and McCutchen
(1980); Edmeades (2002)
Sea Crop 16
Company: Atlantic Laboratories Inc., Waldoboro, ME 04572
Ingredients: Seaweed extract containing cytokinins
Known Research: Lessman and McCutchen (1980); Gupta and MacLeod (1984); Edmeades
(2002)
Sea Leaf
Company: TransNational Agronomy LTD, 470 Market Street SW, Suite 101, Grand Rapids,
MI 49503
Ingredients: A 4-1-1 fish and seaweed fertilizer
Remarks: To be used as a fertilizer supplement
Sea Life
Company: Glacier Natural Products and Research Inc., P.O. Box 569, Polson, MT 59860
Ingredients: Processed Norwegian kelp
Seamac
Ingredients: Seaweed extract containing 66 mg/L cytokinin and trace elements
Known Research: Edmeades (2002)
Seasol
Ingredients: Natural growth stimulants derived from Tasmanian kelp
Known Research: Edmeades (2002)
Seed-gro
Company: Company unidentified, Box W-117, 22 Cortlandt Street, New York, NY 10007
Ingredients: An unclassified ore from “volcanic cauldron and hydrothermal geyser alteration,
permeation and enriched with... nutrients.”
Claims: Increase yields, quality, germination, root structure, stops soil crusting, neutralizes
harmful sodium
Remarks: “A seed nutrient germinator”
SETT
Company: Stoller, Inc., 8582 Katy Freeway, Suite 200, Houston, TX 77024
Ingredients: 8% Ca and 1% B derived from calcium sucrose and sodium borate
Claims: Reduces localized ethylene production; increases fruit set; reduces damage to fruit
storage tissue
Remarks: Recommended for horticultural crops at 2-4 qt/A at regular intervals
Shur-Crop
Company: Hi-Bar Ltd., P.O. Box 2075, 1825 Kusel Road, Oroville, CA 95965
Ingredients: Biocatalytic agents fortified with enzymes; 2.5% crude protein; several vitamins
Claims: Fertilizer and chemical substitute, conditions soil, reduces insects, weeds and disease,
reduces plant water needs
Remarks: “Digests and/or emulsifies the molecular shrouds which encapsulate elements locked
in an otherwise dormant soil”
Known Research: Kelling et al. (1988b)
Shur-Gro
Company: Canton Mills Inc., 160 Mill St., P.O. box 97 Minnesota City, MN 55959
Ingredients: A natural organic blend fertilizer, may be fortified with phosphate, potash or
nitrogen
Claims: Conditions soil, encourages earthworms and beneficial bacteria, increased yield and
quality
Known Research: South Dakota (1972); Holcomb et al. (1976)
72
Siapton
Ingredients: Extract of animal offal containing 18 amino acids with proteins plus nutrients
Known Research: Edmeades (2002)
Sidekick
Company: Conklin Co., Inc., 551 Valley Park Dr., Shakopee, MN 55379
Ingredients: 0-0-25-17S fertilizer
Remarks: Apply at green-up and 7 days after each alfalfa cutting at 2 qt/A
Known Research: Hall et al. (2002)
SM-3
Company: Atlantic and Pacific Research Inc., P.O. Box 14366, North Palm Beach, FL 33408
Ingredients: Cytokinin at activity of 0.80 mg/L
Claims: Improves germination, reduces damping off, gives stronger root systems, higher yields
and quality, mobilizes nutrients into the leaves
Remarks: “World’s finest liquid seaweed”
Known Research: Dwelle and Hurley (1984); Edmeades (2002)
Soil-A-Zyme
Known Research: Grabouski and Wiese, cited in Overdahl (1975)
Soil Drain
Company: Complete Green Co., 2066 Westwood Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90025
Claims: Improves soil physical condition and drainage characteristics
Remarks: Apparently is a starch-based copolymer; is not a superabsorbent
73
Soil-Gard
Company: Farmcraft Inc., P.O. Box 1431, Des Moines, IA 50305
Ingredients: Ca, P, K base with trace elements including Fe, Cu, Mn, Mg, Co, B, Zn, S. Mo,
Na, and Cl
Claims: Trace element source
Remarks: Use 200 lb/A once every 3 years
Soil Master
Company: Soil-Engineering Co., P.O. Box 166, West Palm Beach, FL 33402
Ingredients: Micro-biotic-enzyme with trace elements added
Claims: Better flavor, growth, higher quality
Remarks: Substitute for commercial fertilizer; some effect on N fixation implied
Soil Nu
Company: Hoover Soil Service, Gilman, IL 60938
Ingredients: Organic compost 32%, minerals 64%, moisture 4%; lists 22 elements present
Claims: Higher yield and quality, supplies trace elements; neutralizes alkaline soils
Soil Penetrant 80
Company: Grow More, Cadena, CA
Ingredients: Nonylphenol polyethoxylate, isopropyl alcohol, oleic acid
Remarks: Surfactant
Known Research: Feng et al. (2002)
74
SOL-EZ
Company: C&E Products Inc., Box 182A, Rt. 3, LeMars, IA 51031
Ingredients: Soluble whey extract, kelp, and sulfates of Cu, Mn, Fe and Zn (0.1%) and S
(1.5%)
Claims: Improves structure, water penetration and creates a better plant environment
Remarks: Apply 4 oz/A mixed with 1-2 gal of water; for compacted, wet, gumbo-like soils
Known Research: Kansas (1975b, 1976); Randall, cited in Overdahl (1975); Sunderman (1978);
Lawless et al. (1981); Sunderman (1983)
Sonic Bloom
Company: Don Carlson Scientific Enterprises, Inc., 708 119th Lane NE, Blaine, MN 55434
Ingredients: Organic spray of 55 trace minerals and amino acids sprayed while a
high-frequency tape is playing
Claims: Increased nutrient uptake; increased yields; earlier germination; greater stress
resistance
Remarks: The sound is to stimulate the uptake of growth-promoting substances and nutrients
Known Research: Becker and Ralston (1989)
75
Sorba Sprays
Company: Leffingwell Chemical, Co., Brea, CA 92621
Ingredients: Various foliar sprays containing macro- and micronutrients, e.g. 10-12-10, 2% Zn;
0-16-9, 1% Zn
Remarks: Apply at low rates per acre (such as 1-2 qt/A), sometimes in multiple applications
Soyboost
Ingredients: N-P-K, micronutrients, humic acid, plant activators, surfactants
Claims: Increases yield; resists fungal and blight diseases of soybean
SP-1
Company: AgriEnergy Resources, 21417 1950 E. St., Princeton, IL 61356
Ingredients: Combination of manure tea, compost tea, and humic acid
Spectrum Plus
Company: Alpha Research and Development
Ingredients: Is a whole fish fertilizer; no grade given
Claims: Increased yield and quality, earlier harvest, and improved soil physical conditions
Remarks: Is not a fish emulsion but whole fish fertilizer
Sper Sal
Company: Sotac Corp.
Ingredients: 30% polymaleic acid; 6% linear alkalybenzene sulfonate
Claims: Soil conditioner
Spewxzyme
Company: Ehlert Enterprises, P.O. Box 4143, St. Joseph, MO 64505-0143
Claims: Aids in water infiltration and eases tillage
Spray-N-Grow
Company: Spray-N-Grow, P.O. Box 2137, 20 Hwy 35 S., Rockport, TX 78382
Ingredients: Micronutrient complex cultured in water base with 18 elements listed, highest is
1026 ppm Fe and 5110 ppm Na
Claims: Greater fruit set; causes up to 200% yield increase; increase beneficial soil organisms
Remarks: Is a “biocatalyst which activates dormant soil microorganisms”
SPUD Prod
Company: PROD Inc., P.O. Box 9272, Moscow, ID 83843
Ingredients: 8-25-14
Remarks: Uses 1 oz/250 lb potato seed
Known Research: Secor et al. (1991)
SSO
Company: Distributors Processing Inc., 17656 Avenue 168, Porterville, CA 93257
Ingredients: Sarsaponin (10%), CuSO4 as preservative (0.1%)
Claims: Reduces compaction and stress, lowers surface tension and increases cell wall
permeability, improves nutrient uptake
Remarks: Advertised for turf and ornamentals
ST-4
Company: AgriEnergy Resources, 21417 1950 E. St., Princeton, IL 61356
Ingredients: Combination of manure tea, compost tea, and fulvic acid
Stabl-U
Ingredients: 46-0-0-Ca trace derived from urea around a seed of Ca
Claims: More efficient source of N
Stand
Company: Stoller Chemical Co., Inc., 8582 Katy Freeway, Suite 200, Houston, TX 77024
Ingredients: 15-0-0 with 8% Ca derived from calcium monocarbamide monohydrogen chloride
and urea
Claims: Increases seeding vigor and resistance to root rot diseases
Remarks: Apply 2-5 gal/A in seed furrow at planting
Step 1
Company: B and S Research Inc., 8092 Comet Rd., Embarrass, MN 55732
Ingredients: Only trace elements listed (Cu 0.05%, Fe 0.10%, Zn 0.05%)
Claims: Apparent microbial detoxifier
Stimufol
Ingredients: Mixture of amino acids from plants with NPK and trace elements
Known Research: Edmeades (2002)
Stimulate
Company: Stoller Chemical Co., Inc., 8582 Katy Freeway, Suite 200, Houston, TX 77024
Known Research: Oplinger (1990b); Whitney and Gordon (1998); Hall et al. (2002); Pavlista
(2002); Schwartz (2002)
Stress-Plus
Company: Marketed by Canton Mills, Inc., P.O. Box 465, Minnesota City, MN 55959
Remarks: Apparently one of the Harvest-Mor plant regulators
SummerSet
Company: TerraMax, Inc., 16905 Aberdeen St. N.E., Ham Lake, MN 55304
Remarks: Multipurpose foliar fertilizer
Sunburst
Ingredients: 5-15-5
Remarks: Apply at 1-2 pt/A
Known Research: Infante-Casella et al. (2002)
Sun-Down plus S
Company: Sulfa-Mate Products Co., P.O. Box 2457, Waterloo, IA 50704
Ingredients: A 11-10-3-10S fertilizer
Claims: Advertised primarily as sulfur source
Remarks: For corn apply 1 qt/A at planting and reduce starter 50% and foliarly apply 1 qt/A
Super Action
Company: U.S. Ag Associates, Inc., P.O. Box 770084, Houston, TX 77215
Ingredients: Flowable sulfur (64% S) and humic acid (0.25%)
Claims: Increase yields and improve fertilizer efficiency
Super-Bio
Company: Soil Enterprise Corp., P.O. Box 128L, Stoneville, MS 38776
Ingredients: Manure leachate plus N fixing bacteria
78
Remarks: Liquid organic soil conditioner; may be other products from different companies using
the same name
Known Research: Lessman and McCutchen (1980)
Super-Dew
Company: Bio-Catalytic Corp.
Ingredients: Unspecified biological catalyst in clear bluish solution
Claims: Allows plants to use nutrients more effectively
Superfloc A-836
Company: Cytec Industries Inc., 5 Garret Mountain Plaza, West Patterson, NJ 07424
Ingredients: 80% acrylamide/sodium acrylate copolymer
Claims: Reduces erosion during furrow irrigation
Remarks: Apply 1 lb in irrigation water
Super-Hume
Company: National Ag Products Development, Inc., 1235 100th St. SE, Byron Center, MI
49315
Ingredients: Humic acid concentrate extracted from leonardite
Claims: Acts as a growth stimulant, catalyst and buffer
Remarks: 1 qt/A replaces 200-500 lb/A of dry humate material
Super-Hume + Ca
Company: National Ag Products Development, Inc., 1235 100th St. SE, Byron Center, MI
49315
Ingredients: Base of humic acid extracted from leonardite with chelated Ca added (8% Ca)
Claims: Stimulates soil bacteria; helps unlock soil Ca
Supernate
Company: Ro-Chem Corp., Houston, TX
Ingredients: Microbial inoculant and activator
Claims: Stimulate native organisms
Known Research: Weaver et al. (1974); Weaver (1979)
79
Supernatant
Known Research: Murdock et al., cited in Overdahl (1975)
Super Shot 40
Company: Cropchem, Mfg., T-50 Scientific Systems, Inc., Box 1473, Decatur, IL 62525
Ingredients: 15% active humic acids and adjuvant (alkyl aryl polyether alcohol)
Claims: Stimulates crop vitality and growth; reduces amount of herbicide needed; increases
tolerance to withstand foliar burn
Remarks: To be used in combination with herbicides except 2,4-D or other phenoxy types
Super Slurper
Ingredients: Acrylic compounds chemically linked to cereal grain starches
Remarks: Is a super absorbent polymer; may have application in greenhouse or horticultural
work
Known Research: Stone (1981)
Super Start +
Company: Cropchem, Box 1473, Decatur, IL 62525
Ingredients: 3-9-0 with plant activators and auxiliary agents
Claims: Increases germination, roots, nutrient uptake, moisture holding capacity and
earthworm and bacterial population
Remarks: Use at 3-4 qt/A in band or 3-5 gal/A broadcast
Sure-K
Company: Agro-Culture Liquid Fertilizer, 3026 W. M-21, P.O. Box 150, St. Johns, MI 48879
Ingredients: 2-1-6
Claims: High-performance potassium fertilizer; low salt, non-chloride compound
Surge
Company: Helena Chemical Co., Memphis, TN 38137
Ingredients: Alkanolamine salts of dinoseb (2-sec-butyl-4-,6-dinitrophenol), 1.45%
Claims: Growth stimulant
Sur-Tec
Company: Tech Ag, Inc., 71912 Nighthawk Trail, P.O. Box 755, McCook, NE 69001
Ingredients: Concentrated liquid ammonium sulfate, anti-foaming agent, pH buffer, non-ionic
surfactant, water softener, plant stickers, plant penetrators, enzyme crop protector
Claims: Maximizes efficiency of chemical spray solutions
T-22 PlanterBox
Company: BioWorks, Inc., 122 North Genesee St., Geneva, NY 14456
Ingredients: Trichoderma harzianum, Rifai strain KRL-AG2
Claims: Controls plant diseases
Remarks: Biological fungicide
Known Research: Nafziger (2001)
Terralyt Plus
Company: Marketed by North America Petroleum, 9325 N. 107th St., Milwaukee, WI 53224
Claims: Increases yields and quality; reduces fertilizer need; is a biostimulant; increases
nutrient uptake
Remarks: Claims to be a soil reactivtor which has an electrolytic effect in the soil and increases
the earth’s electrical field
Known Research: Schulte et al. (1990)
Terramate
Company: Bio-Line Inc., 9201 Penn Ave. S, Suite 26, Minneapolis, MN 55431
Ingredients: Concentrated liquid humate derived from leonardite and six species of seaweed
fortified with soda ash, MgSO4, NH4OH, Ca(OH2), and castor oil
Claims: Stimulates soil organisms; releases soil nutrients; releases excess soil chlorides
Remarks: Recommended to apply 1 pt/A every 6 weeks during growing season
Terra Soft
Company: TerraMax, Inc., 16905 Aberdeen St., N.E., Ham Lake, MN 55304
Ingredients: Fertilizer supplement with solubilizer
Remarks: Useful as wetting agent and soil penetrant
Terra-sorb
Company: Industrial Services International, Inc., P.O. Box 10834, Bradenton, FL 33507
Ingredients: Gelatinized starch-hydrolyzed polyacroydonitrite graft copolymer using KOH
Remarks: Is a super absorbent polymer; suggested field use at 1-3 lb/100 running ft applied with
starter fertilizer
Thad's B-4
Company: Thad, Inc., R#1, Box 268, Arcadia, WI 54612
Ingredients: Liquid fish, urea, ammonium polyphosphate nitrate and marine gels
Claims: Promotes growth and high yields
Remarks: For corn, use 1 qt/A with starter; 1 qt/A foliar
81
Thrust
Company: Custom Chemicides, P.O. Box 11216, Fresno, CA 93772
Ingredients: Zinc sulfate and organic acids (2% Zn)
Claims: Reduces plant stress from herbicide applications
TJ Micromix
Company: TJ Technologies, Inc., 805 32 nd Ave., Brookings, SD 57006
Ingredients: Granular base mix containing calcium, 2%; magnesium, 0.8%; sulfur, 8%; boron,
035%; copper, 0.8%; iron, 1.8%; manganese, 1.5%; zinc, 5.5% or in liquid chelate
containing calcium, 0.7%; magnesium, 0.3%; boron, .1%; iron, 0.6%; manganese,
0.5%; zinc, 0.9%
Claims: Consistent yield response; easy to apply
Remarks: Best used in a starter fertilizer program
Known Research: Bly et al. (1997c, 1999)
T.M. Fertilizer
Company: Gyro Products Inc., P.O. Box 7146, Colorado Springs, CO 80933
Ingredients: An organic trace mineral fertilizer from “marcasite clay” with guaranteed analysis
of B 0.02%, Co 0.0028%, Cu 0.12%, Fe 2.5%, Mn 0.24%, Mo 0.0005%, Zn
0.48%, S 2.50%
Claims: Stimulates microorganisms, reduces N needs, builds soil physical condition, increases
plant resistance to pests
Remarks: Normal rate 200 lb/A; “Clanite” base releases nutrients as needed
Touchdown
Company: Ag Spectrum Company, P.O. Box 215, 602 First St., DeWitt, IA 52741
Ingredients: Contains 2% Ca, 4% S, 0.15% B, 0.005% Cu, and 0.1% Fe, Mn and Zn derived
from soluble potassium; Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn chelates, EDTA, ammonium thiosulfate,
and sodium organic borate complex
Remarks: “Designed to provide necessary nutrients for a maturing crop;” normal rate is 5 lbs/A
made into solution
TRA 0155
Company: Terra Industries, Inc., Bloomington, IL
Known Research: Kelling et al. (1998)
Trazco (Wide variety of products including Soil Penetrant; 2 Plus Soil Inoculant; ST170 Seed
Treatment; ST171 Seed Treatment; Calciton Zymate; Wetting Agent; Mg, B, Fe, Mn,
Zn and Cu Zymates; All Crop Zymate; and B79 Nutrient Spray)
Company: CDA Inc., 1747 N Country Club Rd., Indianapolis, IN 46234
Ingredients: Varies with product, micronutrients in chelated form
Claims: Claims vary with product
Remarks: Nutrient sprays have guaranteed analysis but used at very low rates, e.g., B79 Nutrient
spray is 12-6-15 to be used at 4 oz/A
Known Research: Kelling and Weis (1978); Walsh and Moncrief (1978); Kelling et al. (1979a)
Triacontonal
Ingredients: [CH3(CH2)28CH2OH]
Remarks: Plant growth regulator
Known Research: Reis et al. (1978); Regehr (1982)
Triggrr
Company: Westbridge Agricultural Products, 9920 Scripps Lake Dr., Suite 103, San Diego,
CA 92131
Ingredients: 0.012% cytokinin as kinetin derived from a blend of fermentation products, marine
algae derivations, an aqueous plant extract, natural saponins and micronutrients
Claims: Increases yields
Remarks: Another label is on file that indicates it contains low amounts of Mg, Fe, Mn, and Zn;
use at 2-8 oz/A in multiple applications
Known Research: Spidle (1987b); Henninger (1999; 2000); Edmeades (2002); Infante-Casella
(2002)
Triton X-100
Company: Union Carbide, Houston, TX
Ingredients: Octylphenol ethoxylate (a nonionic wetting agent)
Known Research: Karagunduz et al. (2001)
Tronic
Remarks: Apparently a wetting agent
Known Research: Doersch (1979)
Turface
Company: IMC, 666 Garland Place, Des Plaines, IL 60016
Ingredients: Montmorillonite clay
Remarks: Used for soil conditioning
Turf Tonic
Company: National Chemsearch, 2727 Chemsearch Bvld., Irving, TX 75062
Ingredients: Synthetic surfactants
Claims: Prevents compaction, eliminates runoff, and dry spots
83
Turf Touch
Company: Custom Chemicides, P.O. Box 11216, Fresno CA 93772
Ingredients: Organically complexed nutrients, amino acids and enzymes
Claims: Improves growth and activity of microorganisms
Turf Vigor
Company: Sybron Biochemical, 111 Kesters Mill Rd., Salem, VA 24153
Ingredients: A 9-3-6 microbe/nutrient complex including kelp extract and humic acid
Claims: Improves plant nutrient use efficiency and resistance to stress
UAP 86A
Company: United Agri Products, Greeley, CO
Known Research: Whitney and Lamond (1988)
ULTRA-TILL
Company: National Ag Products Development, Inc., 1235 100th Street S.E., Byron Center,
MI 49315
Remarks: A soil activating and nutrient releasing agent; use at 1 gal/10 acres
Vantage
Company: Custom Chemicides, P.O. Box 11216, Fresno, CA 93772
Ingredients: Formulated from organic acids, natural plant extracts, nonylphenalethoxylate
Claims: A nonionic spray adjuvant
Visible
Company: AgTime Company, Inc., Jennings, FL 32053
Ingredients: Secondary alcohol ethoxylates
Claims: Soil penetrant; root-uptake enhancer; drought-stress reducer
Vitazyme
Company: Vital For Health/PleazAll, Inc., 302 N. Cotton St., Gladewater, TX 75647
Ingredients: Contains “metabolic trippers”
Claims: Increases crop yields and profits; improves crop quality; reduces fertilizer nitrogen
inputs; hastens germination and maturity; improves soil structure and infiltration
VolCanaPhos
Company: Midwestern Bio-Ag, 10851 Hwy. ID, Box 160, Blue Mounds, WI 53517
Ingredients: Igneous apatite, 30-40% P2O5
Claims: Stable source of phosphorus; stimulates biological activity and growth
Watch Us Grow
Company: Stephen Follett Co., Inc., Egg Harbor, WI 54209
Ingredients: 8-8-8 fertilizer with six micronutrients (not on label) and Fol-ade (a compound of
eight ingredients that makes the elemental plant foods “do things they normally do
not do”)
Claims: Increased nutrient efficiency and availability; higher yields; increased quality; shock
resistor
84
Water Crystals
Company: Water Crystals Inc., 2929 N. Prospect, Suite 104, Colorado Springs, CO 80907
Ingredients: A cross-linked polymer
Claims: Helps plants overcome drought
Remarks: A super absorbent
Water-In
Company: Water In, Lodi, CA
Ingredients: Alkyl polyethylene glycol ether
Remarks: Surfactant
Known Research: Feng et al. (2002)
Wex
Company: Conklin Co., 4660 W. 77th St., Minneapolis, MN 55435
Ingredients: Alcohol ethoxylates 21.68%; propylene glycol 8.87%; dimethylpolysiloxane
0.85%; inert 68.6%
Claims: Makes water wetter, superior root development, faster crop development, increased
yields, more root hair formation, greater exposure to available soil nutrients and
moisture
Remarks: Applied at 1-2 pt/A. Has “NRA” -- formerly “nutrient release agent” now “nutrient
related action”
Known Research: Crookston (1977); Vitosh and Hyde (1977); Crookston, Minn. (1978);
Fenster et al. (1978); Sunderman (1978); Vitosh et al. (1978); Doersch
(1979); Haby et al. (1980); Kelling et al. (1980); Laughlin et al. (1980);
Lessman and McCutchen (1980); Hunt and Baker (1981); Lawless et al.
(1981); Laughlin et al. (1982); Stone (1982); Penas (1983); Sunderman
(1983); Wolkowski et al. (1983); Wolkowski et al. (1985a); Frank (undated);
Murdock (undated); Robertson (undated)
85
Wil-GRO Formula 67
Company: Distributed by Trazco Inc., Box 1612, Garland, TX 75074
Ingredients: Soluble whey extract, kelp, lactic acid with Cu, Fe, Zn, and Mn
Claims: Soil more porous, better growth and yields; chelates metals
Remarks: Use 1/2 to 1 pt/A; “A biodegradable ternary eutectic soil additive”
Wonder Grow
Company: World-wide Wondergrow Inc., P.O. Box 372, Albuquerque, NM
Ingredients: 46% soluble organic matter, 15.3% humic acid and smaller amounts of plant
nutrients
Claims: Acts as a soil conditioner and stimulates nutrient use and plant growth
Remarks: Apply 600-1000 lb/A preplant or sidedress for corn; “The real magic of soil
conditioners”
WRG-1000 Ag Adjuvant
Company: Westbridge Research Group, 8950 Villa La Jolla Drive, Suite 2130, La Jolla, CA
92037
Ingredients: Blend of salts of carboxylated water soluble organic anionic polyelectrolytes
Claims: Reduces soil compaction; improves permeability and water movement; improves root
formation; improves soil structure; reduces erosion; increases water retention
86
Wy-Mite
Company: Processed by W.J. Richards, Thermopolis, WY 82443
Ingredients: Ca as CaCO3 97.3%; Mg as MgCO3 1%, S as CaSO4 0.5% and 21 other elements
listed
Claims: Reclaims some unproductive soil, replaces needed soil minerals
Wyomite
Company: NVAM, Inc., 101 W. 6th St., Topeka, KS 66603
Ingredients: Ca 20%, Mg 2.5%, S 10.5%, Fe 0.8%, Na 0.16%, Zn 0.6%
Claims: Sulfur and calcium source
Remarks: Deposit and plant operation in Thermopolis, Wyoming. Mined from deposits caused
by evaporation from mineral hot springs
X-Cyte
Company: Stoller Enterprises Inc., 8580 Katy Freeway, Suite 200, Houston, TX 77024
Ingredients: 0.04% cytokinin (as kinetin)
Claims: Reduces plant stress
Remarks: Apply 1 pt/A
YEA!
Company: Natural Ag, Div. of Bentech Laboratories, Inc., 14424 S.E. Industrial Way,
Clackamas, OR 97015-9696
Ingredients: Poly-D-glucosamine, a naturally occurring polymer derived from shells of
crustaceans
Claims: Increased yields, fuller crown and stronger stem, enhanced root system, help control
soil erosion problems
Remarks: Originally registered for wheat; may have expanded to other crops; to be applied as
a seed treatment at 16 oz/100 lb seed
Known Research: Spidle (1987a); Grabe et al. (1988); Reeves and Bonnemann (1988)
Zeolite
Company: Fugi Zeolite LTD, Natori Blvd., 2F Siginami-ku, Tokyo, JAPAN
Ingredients: May be the mineral zeolite. Analysis according to flyer SiO2 63.25%, Al2O3
14.61%, CaO 3.95%, MgO 0.54%, FeO 1%, K2O 2%, NaO 3.17%
Claims: Neutralizes acid soils, inspires microorganisms, absorbs gas and water molecules,
increases fertilizer efficiency 2 to 3 times, increases stress resistance
87
Zinc Ten
Company: Custom Chemicides, P.O. Box 11216, Fresno, CA 93772
Ingredients: 10% Zn as zinc sulfate, organic complexing agents
Remarks: Apply 1 qt/A
Zintrac 700
Company: Phosyn Plc., The Industrial Estate, Pocklington, York, Y04 2NR, United Kingdom
Ingredients: 700 g/L zinc
Remarks: Much lower rate needed (14-28 oz/A)
Zonix
Company: Jeneil Biosurfactant Co., 400 N. Dekora Woods Blvd., Saukville, WI 53080
Ingredients: Rhamnolipid biosurfactant
Claims: Functions as a biofungicide against zoosporic plant pathogens
Remarks: Apply at concentration of 85-125 ppm diluted with water at early stages of plant
growth and every 5 days thereafter
ZTZ
Company: Terra Research
Ingredients: Fermentation product of cow manure and urine controlled by algae and bacteria
cultures
Claims: Inoculates soil with beneficial bacteria and algae, activates soil, increases water
penetration, increases porosity, better germination and growth, reduces damping off
Remarks: Green, odorless solution applied at 30 gal/A
ZyDox
Company: Enviro Consultant Services, Evergreen, CO
Ingredients: Chlorine dioxide (50-500 ppm)
Claims: Biocide against crop diseases
Known Research: Lee and Todd (undated)
87
REFERENCES
Agvise Inc. 1979. Evaluation of Enderlin leonardite. In J.C. McAllister (ed.) A practical
guide to novel soil amendments. Agron. Dept., Rodale Res. Ctr., Rodale Press, Inc.
Aitken, J.B., B. Acock, and T.L. Senn. 1964. The characteristics and effects of humic acids
derived from Leonardite. S. Carolina Agric. Exp. Stn. Tech. Bull. 1015. 28 p.
Alley, M.M. 1993. Evaluation of plant root stimulators on small grain. Dept. Crop and Soil
Environ. Sci., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State Univ., Blacksburg, VA.
(Unpublished research report).
Anderson, I.C. Undated. Some past results with ACA. Agronomy Dept., Iowa State Univ.,
Ames, IA. (Mimeo).
Arriaga, F., and B. Lowery. 2000. Use of an anionic surfactant and bio-stimulant to reduce
nitrate leaching under potato production: 2000 report. Dept. of Soil Science, Univ. of
Wisconsin-Madison. (Unpublished research report).
Baker, D.E. 1981. Development of procedures for evaluation of soil conditioners and plant
growth substances. Dept. of Agronomy, Penn. State Univ.
Bandel, V.A. 1982. Influence of variable fertilizer programs on corn grain yield. Dept. of
Agronomy, Univ. of Maryland. (Unpublished research report).
Bauder, J.W. 1976. Soil conditioners--a problem or solution? North Dakota Farm Research
33:21-24. In NCR-103 Compendium of Research Reports on Use of Non-Traditional
Materials for Crop Production D.3.2.1-4.*
Beck, D., D. DeBoer, and R. Kohl. 1983. Completion report on Amway Spray Adjuvant. In
Suppl. 2, NCR-103...E.1.3.1-10.
Becker, R., and D. Ralston. 1989. Effects of Sonic Bloom fertilizer mix and sound on the
activity of glyphosate (Roundup) on giant foxtail control. In Suppl. 2, NCR
103...C.8.1.1-3.
Benson, G.O., and I.C. Anderson. 1978. Field trial results with nontraditional uses and
compounds--foliar applied Dinoseb, Sea-Born Plus and Sea-Born + F. In NCR-103...
B.4.1.1-2.
Berlyn, G.P., and R.D. Russo. 1990. The use of organic biostimulants to promote root growth.
Belowground Ecol. 2:12-13.
Binning, L.K., B.A. Michaelis, and R.L. Hughes. 2000. Auxigro WP as a yield enhancement
tool. Proc. Wisconsin Potato Mtg. 13:143-147.
Blumberg, B. 1981. Evaluating soil conditioners. M.S. Thesis, Dept. of Agronomy, Penn.
State Univ.
Bly, A., H. Woodard, and D. Winther. 1997a. Influence of Asset, PPS, and ACA Plus fertilizer
additives on growth and grain yield of corn at Garretson, SD in 1997. Soil/Water Res.
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