Table 8-2 Gross and Cracked Moment of Inertia of Rectangular and Flanged Section

Gross Section
b

Cracked Transformed Section b kd

n = B =

Gross and Cracked Moment of Inertia

Es Ec

(nA s )

h As

n.a. nAs

bh3 12 Without compression steel Ig = kd =

2dB + 1 1 /B
2

Without compression steel

Icr

= bk 3d3 /3 + nA s (d kd)

(n -1)A's kd

b d'

With compression steel

r =

(n 1) A s (nA s )

A' s h As

n.a. d nAs
With compression steel

2 kd = 2dB(1 + rd /d) + (1 + r ) (1 + r ) /B

Icr

= bk 3d3 /3 + nA s (d kd) + (n 1)A s (kd d )

2

b
b

n =

kd

hf
h

Es Ec

C = b w (nA s ) , f = hf (b b w ) (nA s ) ,

n.a. d nAs
bw
Without compression steel

yt Ig

2 = h 1/2 (b b w )h2 f + b wh

] [(b b

)hf + b wh]
2

(b b w )h3 f

12 + b wh3 12 + (b b w )hf (h hf 2 y t ) +
2

b wh(y t h 2)

Without compression steel

2 kd = C(2d + hf f) + (1 + f) (1 + f) C

Icr

(b b w )h3 f

12 + b wk 3d3 3 + (b b w )hf (kd hf 2 ) +

2 2

nA s (d kd)

b hf h
As A's

(n -1)A's kd d yt

b d' n.a. nAs

With compression steel
2 kd = C(2d + hf f + 2rd ) + (f + r + 1) (f + r + 1) C

Icr

(b b w )h3 f

12 + b wk 3d3 3 + (b b w )hf (kd hf 2 ) +

2 2

bw

With compression steel

nA s (d kd) + (n 1)A s (kd d )2

8-4