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OHSAS 18001:2007

OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

To Survive

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Major Disasters
.1 2008
.2 2006

.3 2002

???

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt


Immediate Causes


Unsafe acts
/ / -


Unsafe conditions
- - -....

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

( )

Individual Factors

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( - )
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( - )
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( )
OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

( ) Occupational Factors

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( )
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-7 ( )
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OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

-1 Safety

Safe .
-2
Occupational Health and Safety
(
) .
Conditions and factors that affect, or could affect, the health and safety of
employees or other workers (including temporary workers and contractors
personnel), visitors or any other person in the workplace

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Hazard -3

Source, situation, or act with a potential for harm in terms of human injury or ill
health a combination of these
Risk -4
&

Combination of the likelihood of an occurrence of a hazardous event or


exposure(s) and the severity of injury to ill health that can be caused by the
event or exposure(s)
OH&S Management System -5

.
Part of an organisations Management System used to develop and implement
its OH&S policy and manage its OH&S risks .

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Hazard Identification -6

.
Process of recognising that a hazard exists and defining its characteristics.
Risk Assessment -7

.
Process of evaluating the risk(s) arising from a hazard(s), taking into account the
adequacy of any existing controls, and deciding whether or not the risk(s) is acceptable

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

.1
.2
.3
.4
.5

BSI 1993 BS 8750


1996 ISO
1999 OHSAS 18001
2000 OHSAS 18002
2007 OHSAS 18001:2007

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

OHSAS

Occupational Health and Safety


Assessment Series

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

OHSAS 18001:2007

Occupational Health and Safety Standard

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

OHSAS 18001
BSI British Standards Institute
OHSAS 18001

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

OHSAS 18001
British Standards Institution


OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

OHSAS 18001
(1
(2
(3

(4 .
(5
(6 ISO9001 ISO 14001 .
(7
(8 .

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

4.1

General Requirements


OHSAS 18001:2007

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

2-4 OH&S Policy


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.
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.
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.10

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

4.3.1 ,
Hazard identification, risk assessment and determining controls
,

.1
.2


.3
.4

.5 ()
.

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

4.3.1 ,
Hazard identification, risk assessment and determining controls

-:
.1
.2
.3

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

4.3.1 ,
Hazard identification, risk assessment and determining controls

.
-:
;Elimination
;Substitution
;Engineering controls
;Signage/warnings and/or administrative controls
Personal protective equipment

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.


Hazard Identification


Types of Hazards
.1
.2
.3
.4
.5

Mechanical
Biological
Chemical
Physical
( ) Ergonomics

.6 Psychological

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Hazard exist in 4 Areas


M E
E
aterial

quipment

nvironment

MEEP
OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

eople

4.3.2 Legal and Other Requirements .


.

.

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

4.3.3 )4.3.3 Objectives and programme(s



.
,
, ,
.
.
.

, ,
.

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt


1. Reduction of risk levels
2. The introduction of additional features into the OH&S management
system ( Additional Controls which never exists )
3. The steps taken to improve existing features, or the consistency of
their application
4. The elimination, or the reduction in frequency, of particular
undesired incident(s).

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt


A programme is an action plan for achieving all the OH&S objectives, or individual
OH&S objectives.

The organization should examine the resources required (financial, human,
infrastructure) and the tasks to be performed.
( )
The organization should assign responsibility, authority, and time-scales for each task,
in order to meet the overall time-scale of the related OH&S
objective.

The OH&S objectives and programme(s) should be communicated (e.g. via training
and/or group briefing sessions,etc.) to relevant personnel.

Reviews of programme(s) need to be conducted regularly. This can be as part of
management review, or more frequently as necessary.
.

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

1-4-4 , ,
Resources, roles, responsibility, accountability and authority

-:
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.2
-:

.1 ,
.
.2
.



.

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

4.4.2 Competence, training and awareness



( )

( )
:
.1
.2 .
.3
.

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

4.4.3
Communication, participation and consultation
Communication 4.4.3.1

:
.1
.2
.3

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

4.4.3 Communication, participation and


consultation
Participation and consultation 4.4.3.2
:
- :
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.2
.3
.4
.5



- /
.
( ) ( /)....../
.

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Documentation
4.4.4
:
.1
.2
.3 (
)
.4
.5
.

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Control of documents 4.4.5



( ) 4 .5 .4
() :
.1/
.2 ( ) /
.3 /
.4
.5
.6 (
)
.7 .

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

operational control 4.4.6


( )

4.3.1
:
)

)
)
) /

) ( )

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Emergency preparedness and response :


4.4.7
/:
)
)
/


( / )..../

( / )..../

( . )4.5.3

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Checking:
4.5
Performance measurement and monitoring 4.5.1 :
( ) /
:
)
)
) ( )
)
) (
) /




OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Checking:
4.5
Evaluation of compliance 4.5.2 :
4.5.2.1 ( )4.2 /
(
)4.3.2

:
4.5.2.2 / 4.3.2
( )

4.5.2.1


:

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Checking:
4.5
Incident investigation 4.5.3.1 :
/
:
) /

)
)
)
)


4.5.3.2

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

4.5

Checking:

Incident investigation 4.5.3.1 (:)


)
)
)


4.5.3.2

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

4.5

Checking:

Nonconformity, corrective action and preventive action 4.5.3.2


::


:
)
)
)

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Checking:
4.5
Nonconformity, corrective action and preventive action 4.5.3.2
()
)
)


.
( )


.

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Checking:
4.5
Control of records 4.5.4 :
( )

( )

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Checking:
4.5
Internal audit 4.5.4 :

)
)1
)2
)3
)

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Checking:
4.5
Internal audit 4.5.4 ():


/ /:
)

)

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Management review 4.6 :



.
.

:
)
.
) / 4.4.3
)
)
)

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Management review 4.6 :


():
)
)
) /
.
)

:

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

Management review 4.6 (:):


)
)
) /
.
)

:


( )4.4.3

OHSAS 18001:2007
OHSAS 18001:2007 Training _ Rev0 _ Jan 2008 _ Prepared By URS Egypt

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