(-)

.
www.Nashiri.Net

/3311 .2132

.
:

 (-)

................
................................
1
................................................................

............................
................................
5
................................................................

....................
................................
8
................................................................

..................
................................
31
................................................................

A
B
C

...............................
33................................................................................................
...............................
31................................................................................................
..............................
58................................................................................................

..............................
88................................................................................................

..............................
313................................................................................................

F
G

.............................
318
................................................................................................
.............................
331
................................................................................................

.............................
321
................................................................................................

..............................
311
................................................................................................

J
K

..............................
332................................................................................................
.............................
333
................................................................................................

.............................
338
................................................................................................

............................
351
................................................................................................

N
O
P

............................
318
................................................................................................

.............................
311
................................................................................................
.............................
381
................................................................................................

.............................
388
................................................................................................

..............................
211................................................................................................

S
T

.............................
211
................................................................................................
.............................
223
................................................................................................

............................
218
................................................................................................

.............................
231
................................................................................................

W
X
Y
Z

............................
233
................................................................................................

.............................
231
................................................................................................
............................
238
................................................................................................

.............................
238
................................................................................................
................................
.............
251
................................................................

 (-)

1111

 (-)

"

"

 (-)

2113






.


1111
.

 (-)

.


.



.

.

 (-)

.
.

2132/2/3
-
zeyad.mahdi@gmail.com

 (-)

.



.

 (-)

:

.
.

)- (

: .3
Amiran, Ruth, 1969, Ancient Pottery of the Holy Land: from its
Beginnings in the Neolithic Period to the End of the Iron Age. Masada,
Israel.

Arnott, Peter D. 1971: The Ancient Greek and Roman Theatre. Random
House: New York.

Dodd, M. (1994): Dictionary of Ceramics. Many Publishing.

Ephraim Stern; Ayelet Lewinson-Gilboa, 1993: The New Encyclopedia

of Archaeological Excavations in the Holy Land. Edited by Joseph
Aviram.

Kipfer, B. (2007): Dictionary of Artifacts. Wiley-Blackwell

Krautheimer,

Richard,

1984,

Early

Christian

and

Byzantine

Architecture. Yale University Press; 4th edition.

Markus Hattstein and Peter Delius, 2004: Islam: Art & Architecture.
Konemann.

Mollett, J. 1996: Dictionary of Art and Archaeology. Bracken Books:

London.

11

)- (

Oakley Kenneth, 1967: Man the Tool-Maker. The University of Chicago

Press.

Peterson, A. (1995): Dictionary of Islamic Architecture, Routledge.

Renfrew, Colin, 1996, Archaeology: Theories, Methods and Practice.

Thames & Hudson; 2nd edition

Richter, Gisela 1967: Handbook of Greek art;: Architecture, Sculpture,

Gems, Coins, Jewellery, Metal-work, Pottery and Vase Paintings, Glass,
Furniture, Textiles, Paintings and Mosaics. Phaidon Press; fifth edition.

Shaw, I. (2002): A Dictionary of Archaeology. Wiley-Blackwell.

Timothy, Darvill, 2003: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Archaeology.

Oxford: UK.

Zander H. Klawans, 1995, Handbook of Ancient Greek and Roman

Coins. Golden Books

.2
.)- (:3312
.
) :3881
)

11

)- (

- - - : 2118
.

: .1
1. http://www.mtsdvt.org/WebQuests/RPage/r_page_on__greek_architect.htm
2.http://penelope.uchicago.edu/~grout/encyclopaedia_romana/architectur
e/glossary.html
3. http://freenet.buffalo.edu/bah/a/DCTNRY/vocab.html
4. http://www.ancientneareast.net/wordpress/
5. http://members.aol.com/artgumbus/glossary.html
6. http://www.wvculture.org/shpo/glossary.html
7.
http://www.pottery.netfirms.com/assignments/assign/terms/glossary.htm
8. http://www.kencollins.com/glossary/architecture.htm
9. http://www.trp.dundee.ac.uk/research/glossary/xyz.html
10. http://www.artlex.com
11. www.britannica.com
12. www.dl.ket.org
13. www.roman-britain.org
14. www.en.wikipedia.org
15. www.wvculture.org/shpo/glossary.html
16. www.glossarist.com/glossaries/humanities-socialsciences/archaeology.asp
17. www.enviro-explorers.com/glossary.html
18. www. members.aol.com/artgumbus/glossary.html

12

)- (

19. www.jnevins.com/glossary.htm
20. www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_classical_architecture_terms
21. www.archiseek.com/guides/glossary/a.html
22. www.britainexpress.com/History/medieval/church-glossary.htm
23. www.glossarist.com/glossaries/arts-culture/architecture.asp
24. www.artincanada.com/arttalk/arttermsanddefinitions.html
25. www.martinlawrence.com/glossary_explore.html
26. www.artcyclopedia.com/scripts/glossary-art-a.html
27. www.telecoins.com/gloss.htm
28. www.acsb.com/glossary.htm
29. www.anthro.wayne.edu/ant2100/glossary.htm

13

(-)

Culture

Abbevillean

Abaciscus

Abaculus

351.111-531.111.)

Abbevillian Biface

Abacus

. -:

Abbey

Abamurus

Abaton, Abatos

: Ablaq

: Abbasids

3258-151

-:

Abbeville

14

 (-)

)( ) Abollae( Abolla

.
-:

Absolute Chronology

Absolute Dating
Abstraction
. Abutment

Aboriginal

Abrasion
Abraxas, Abrasax or Abracax
Stones .
-:

: Abydos Ware

Abrevoir

(-)

)( ) Abscissas( Absciss

Absidiole

. -:

-:

15

 (-)

Accidental Color


Accidental Destruction

Acacia

Accompaniment

Accouplement

31 Acaena

. :

Acanthus

.
-:

Accoutrement

Acculturation

Accadian, Akkadian

Accumulation
Accuracy

( 2351-2151.)

. Acute arch

Accelerator Mass Spectrometry

)(AMS

33

16

(-)

.
Acheulean Biface
. -:
Aceramic

Aceramic Neolithic

( Achilles

1111-8511.

)( Acetabulum

) .

)( Acetabula

-:

: Achaea
:

Achaeans

Achaemenid

Achromatic

Achzib Ware

551

. 111

Acid

: Acheulian

Acicular

Acquisition

17

 (-)

: Acre

Acrolith
( ) .
-:

) Acroteria( Acroterion
):(

.
-:

Acropodium .
-:
Active Maintenance
Aculeate
"AD "Anno Domini
" "

: Acropolis

: Adad

. -:

Adaptation
Addoresed

Across Field

: Adena

-:

18

 (-)

Adze, Adz

: Adhesives

AE ,

Adjustment of Coordinates

Adobe

Aedes

. -:

)( ) Aediculae( Aedicule

Adorn

Adornment

-:

Adulteration

Aduncous
Adventus


Adyton, Adytum

Aegean
Civilization

()

Aegean

-:

) Aegicranes( Aegicrane
)(

19

 (-)

Aerial Survey

Aerial View

Aegis .
-:

Aesthetic Value
(Aetoma -
)

( Aes

Aelia Capitolina

-: Aeolic Order

: Afalo Man

-:

Affronted

Agate

Aerarium

. :

Aerial Camera
Aerial Navigation

Ageing

Aerial Photographs

Aerial Photography

Agents of Decay

Agger

Reconnaissance

32

Aerial

Aerial Triangulation

21

(-)

: Ahmarian

Agoge

. Aigrette

: Agora

-:

.
-:

Aileron

Agoranomos

. Aisle

-:

Agrafe .
-:

: Akito

Aguilla

Akkad, Akkadian :

: "AH "Anno Hegirae

Agrarian societies

122

21

 (-)

( 2351 -2131.)
Ala

-511

3111

Albarello

Alae .

-:

-:

Alcove
. -:

: Alabaster
) Alabastra or( Alabastron
)( Alabastrons


. -:

Alexander the Great

() (-151
121.)
Alidad

Aliform
Alkaline

Alkaline Glaze

Alb

. -:

22

(-)

Alles couvertes

Altar-pace

Alloy

Alloying

Altimeter

: Amazons

Alluvial

Alluvium

-:

Almohad Style

3211-3311

Almonery
Almshouse

Amber

Alpha Recoil Dating

. Ambo -:

.
Altamira Caves

Ambulatory

Altar

-:

. -:

23

(-)

: Amethyst
Amica Principis

Amphitheatre .

-:

Amice .
-:

) Amphorae or( Amphora

)( Amphoras

Amorphous

: Amouquian

. -:

: Amorites

)(

Amphiprostyle

Amphoriskos

)( Amphoriskoi

-:

. -:

24

(-)

Amun .
-:

League,

Amphyctionic
Amphictyonic

Amygdaloid

: An, Anu

Ampulla

Anachronism

-:

Anadem

Anaglyph
Anakleteria

Analysis

. Amulet

Anastole

-:

. -:

25

 (-)

Anepigraphic

Anastylosis

Anepigraphic Coin

. -:

: Anat

.
: Anatolia

Ancestorism

Angle

Ancestor-worship

Anglo-Saxon

Ancient

( Ancile

) . -:

Angular
Anhydrite

Aniconic

Animism

Ancipital

Ankh

Andabatae

. -:

Andementi

Andesite Rocks

Anklet

26

(-)

Annals

Annealing

)Anno Domini (AD

( )
)Anno Hegirae (AH

Antechamber

( ())

Ante-chapel

Annona

)( ) Antefixae( Antefix

Annulets

. -:

. -:

Anteris
Antesignani

Annunciation

Anthemion

Anonymous

)( ) antae( Anta

-:

. -:

27

 (-)

Antiquarian

Anthesteria

Antiquarianism

Antiquary

Anthropoid

Antiquity

Anthropoid Coffins

Antoninianus

235 .

-:

. -:

Anubis

Anthropology

Anvil

Anvil die

Anthropomorphic

Anvil Technique

. -:

Anticum

. -:

28

 (-)

Apex Stone .

Apadana

-:

( 113-518.)

. :

: Aphrodite
.

Apocrypha

Apene

Apodytarium

-:

. -:

Aperture
Apex

: Apollo

. -:

Apophyge

.
-:

Apostles

29

 (-)

Applied Decorations
Appliqu

. -:
) Aquamanilia( Aquamanile
)(

. -:

Apron
.
-:

Aquamarine
Aqueduct

. Apse -:

. -:

Aqueous

Apsidal

Aquila

. -:

Aquilifer
. -:

31

 (-)

Arcade
. -:

. Arch -:

AR

Ara
. Arabesque

Arch Beam

-:

Archaeo-astronomy

Archaeobotany

Archaeogeology
: Araldite

: Aramaeans

. .

Archaeological Context

Archaeological Evidence

Aramaic

Arc

31

(-)

Archaeozology

Archaeological Expedition

Archaeological Heritage

Archaic

Arched Tombs

Archaeological Remains

Archaeological Reserve

. -:

Archaeological Resource

Archaeological
Resources
)Management (ARM

Archer

Archaeological Site

Archean Eon

2511-1811

Archaeologist

Archetype

: Archaeology

Architect

Architecture

Archaeomagnetic Dating

Architectural Conservation

Archaeological Survey

Architectural Heritage

Architecture
in
Nummis

Archaeometry

32

 (-)

Arcosolium

Architrave

" "

. -:

-:

Archive
. Archivolt

Area

-:

Arena
: Areopagus

: Ares .
Argenteus

. Archway

283 .
-:

-:

Argentery
"Argentum "AR

Arcuated

Argil

Argillaceous

Arcus

Aritas, Aretas

33

(-)

Arkinian

Arrow

( Arrowhead

Arm

) . -:

Armature

Armor
Armory
Aromatic

Arrow Slit

Aroura

2151

-:

Arretine ware

. -:
: Arsacids
( 251. 221-)
Art
: Artemis
.

Arris

. -:

34

 (-)

Ashlar

Artifact, Artefact

. -:

Artist
Artistic Value
. Aryballos

Ash Layer

-:

Ashoka, Asoka

Ashtarte , Ishtar, Astarte :

. As, ass

-:

Aspergillum
.
-:

: Asclepius
. -:
) Ass (as
Assarion

Assemblage
Assimilation

Ash

Assumption

Asherah

: Assur

35

 (-)

Asturian Culture :

Assyrians

Astylar

. .

Atabeg

Assyriologist

Atargatis

Assyriology

: Atef-crown .

Astragal

-:

. -:

Aterian Culture
:

: Athena

Astragulum Lesbium

Atlanthropus :

. -:

Astreated

Atomic Absorption
)Spectrometry (AAS

Astrolabe

36

 (-)

Auburn

Auditory

Augurs

Aton, Aten

. -:

Augustus
21.
" "
)( ) Aulae ( Aula

. Atrium

-:

. Aulos
-:

: Attic

Attic Base

Aumbry

. -:

-:

Attribute

)( ) aurei( Aureus

AU

25 .

-:

37

 (-)

Australopithecus Africanus
:
.
Australopithecus Robustus
:

. Aureole

-:

Authentic Document
Authenticity

Autokrator

Auxillia

Aurignacian

Avant-corps

. -:

.
:

Awl
. -:

Australopithecus :

Axe
:

Azilian Culture

38

 (-)

Azure Blue

Aztecs :

Azure

39

(-)

B
Baal .

Bactrian Camel .
-:

Babanu

: Babylon
81

: Badarian

: Babylonia

..

Babylonian

Bacchanalia

Bahut

Backed Brick

. Backed Clay

-:

-:

41

(-)

Bailey
. -:

. Balustrade
) Bamot( Bama, Bamah
)(

Balcony

Band

Baldachin .

-:

Bandeau
Banner
. Bannister
-:

Balk, Baulk

. -:
Baptism
Baptistery
.
-:

Ball
Court H
Balneum
. Baluster
-:

41

 (-)

.
Culture

Baradostian

:

: Barbarian

Barbotine Decoration

-:

Barbarous Radiate


. -:

Bare Head Right

Barbed
and
Tanged
Arrowhead

. -:

.
-:
Bargeboards

.
-:

Barbican
.
-:

42

 (-)

Barrow

Bari, Baris

-:

Barn
: Baroque

Basalt

Barracks

Basalt Fenestrated-pedestalled
Bowl

Barrage

. -:

. Barrel Vault
-:

Bascule

Barricade

. -:

: Barter

Bartizan
. -:

. Base -:

Basin

43

 (-)

Basket-handled Bowl

)( ) Basilissa( Basileus

. -:

Basilica

. Bas-relief -:

. -:

Bassae
. -:
Basilican Church

.
-:

Bassara

: Bastet .
Bast, Bastion

. Basket Arch

. -:

-:

44

 (-)

. Bathtub
-:

Bay-leaf
. -:

Bay-window

Batter

-:

Battering-ram
. -:

"BC "Before Christ

BCE "Before the Christian
"Era" "Before the Common Era

Bead and Reel Decoration

Bay

. -:

. -:

45

 (-)

Bedrock


Beehive Tomb

Beads

. Beaker

-:

-:

Beam

Beam Press

Behavioral Archaeology

. -:

. Bearing Wall

Belfry

-:

. Bell-arch
-:

Bed

Bedding

Bell Cote
( ) . -:

46

(-)
Bes
.
Betyl

. -:

Bell Krater .
-:

Bevel
Beveled Capital

Belvedere

Beveled Moulding

( )Bema

. -:

-:

Beveled Rim

Benatura
-:

. -:

Bentonite

Bibelots

Benzene, Benzine

Bible

Beryl

47

 (-)

Biblical Archaeology
:

. Biconvex

Bichrome Ware

-:

. -:

Bier

Biclinium

. -:

. -:

Bifacial Scraper
. -:

Bicoloured
. Biconcave
-:

Biface, bifacial
Bifacial Leaf-shaped Point

. Biconical

-:

-:

48

(-)


: Binio

Bifacial Triangular Point

. -:

-:

Bipedales

Biga

. -:

. -:

. Bipennis
-:

Bigatus
( )

Bilateral

Bilingual

Bipyramid

Bireme

Bilingual Inscription
( )

. -:

Billon

49

(-)

Black-figure Pottery
.
-:

Bishop
Bisque
Bitanu

: Bit-hilani

Black-on-white Ware

Blade

-:

:
. Blade Core
:

Bitumen
Black-burnished Ware
. -:
Blade Tools

51

 (-)
. Blind Arch

Bladelet, Bladelette

. -:

-:

Blank
. Blast Furnace
-:
: Block Cushion

. -:
Blind

.

. Bloomery

-:

-:

Blue Green Glazed Ware

Blind Arcade

. -:

-:

51

 (-)

.
:

Bluish
Bonded
Bone Tools

. Boss

Book of dead

-:

.
Boomerang
. -:

Boule

Boreasmos

Bouleuterion

: Borer

Boulevard

. -:

Boundary Stone
Bout Coupe

. -:

: Boskop Skull

52

 (-)

Brass

Brattice
. -:

Bow

Bower

Brattishing

. Bowl -:

( ) . -:

-Bowl-chalice .

Brazen

-:

Bressumer
. -:

"BP "Before Present

Brick
.

Brace

Brick-relief

Bracelet

-:

Bradawl
Braid

53

(-)
Broken obelisk
( ) . -:

Brick Tiles
Bridge
Bridle
Bright Glaze

Britannia

Broken Pediment

Brocaded

Brockage

-:

.
-:

Bronze
(Bronze Age -1511

Broken Legened

3211.)

: Broom

. -:

. -:

Bucchero
. -:

54

 (-)

Bulbous Rim

Bucket

Buckle

)( ) Bullae( Bulla

Bucrania, Bucrane

-:

. -:

Bullion

Buff

Bullseye Window

Buffet

. -:

Building
Built Heritage
( Bulb of Percussion
) . -:

. Burgus
-:

Bulbous Dome
. -:

Burial

55

 (-)

Burra Charter

Burial Rituals

Burial Site

3883

Burial Urn

: Bushel

. -:

.
-:

Burin
. -:

Buskin
. -:

Burin Sites
Burning

. Bust -:

Burnish
Burnished Ware
Burnisher
Burnishing

Burnous
. -:

Buttress
.
-:

56

 (-)

Byzantine Calender :

( )
888

)( ( byssi( Byssus

3351

Byzantine Empire

-:

3351
() Byzantium

( ) Byzantine

57

 (-)

C
Caementum

"" "" C., ca.

Cabinet

Cairn

.
-:

Cable Moulding

.
-:

Caisson

. -:

Caccabus

.
-:

Calcareous Limestone

. Caduceus

-:

Calceus Patricius
. -:

Cadus

58

(-)

Calceus Senatorias

Caldarium, Calidarium

.
-:

Calyx Krater
. -:

: Calgon

Calibrate

Camber

)( ) Caligae( Calige

( 521 Cambrian

-:

321 ) Cameo

.
-:
Caliph
Caliphate
Calligraphy
. Calotte -:

Camp
Capital

Campaniform

:
. -:

Calvary
. Calyx
-:

59

 (-)

Canal
Canaliculus

Cancellus .
-:
Campanile
. -:

Candelabrum .
-:

Campignian Culture
:

Candlestick

: Canaan

Candlestick Lamp

: Canaanites

Candys

Canabae

Canopic Jar

Canada Convention
(Convention for the Protection
of Architectural Heritage of
( )Europe

.
-:

) 3885

61

(-)
Capsian Culture :

Canopy

. -:

Capstone
.
-:

Canted Column

Caravanserai .

Kantharos

Cantharus,

-:

-:

Caparison
Cape

Carbon 14 Dating

Capital

33

Capillary Water Uptake Value

Carcer

Capitol

Carchesium

: Capitoline

-:

Capping

61

 (-)

Cardial Ware

Carnivore

Carpentum

. -:

Carpet

-:

: Cartography

Cartonnage

. -:

Cardo

. -:

: Cartouche

Cardo Maximus

. -:

-
: Carinated

. -:

62

(-)

Cast
Cast coin

Carve

Castelluccian culture

Carved

Carving

Caryatid

-:

)( ), Castella( Castellum

Castle

Casemate

)( ) Castra( Castrum
. -:

Casemate Wall

. -:
. Casque
-:
Casket
. Casseroles
-:

63

 (-)

Catervarii

Catacombs

. -:

Cathedra .
-:

. Catafalque
.

-:
Cathedral
-:

. Catapult

-:

Cauldron
.
-:

Catechumen

. -:
)( )Caulicoli( Caulicolus
(
) . -:
Catena

64

 (-)

Cavetto Cornice

Caupona

Cavetto Moulding

Causes of Deterioration

. -:

Cavaedium
. -:

Cavity
"CE "Common Era
Ceiling

Cavalryman

Celadon

Cave

. Cella

Cave Art

-:

Cavea

. -:

Cellar
Cellatio

Cavetto
. -:

65

(-)

: Celtic

Celtic Art
Cemetery
Cena Novendialis

Centenionalis

Cenotaph

. -:

.
-:

Central Plan

.
-:
. Cenotaphium

: Cenozoic
58

Censor

Centuriation

Centaur

. -:

Centurion
311
Centuriones Exercitatores

66

(-)

Centuriones Lanceariorum

Century
Ceramic

. Chalice -:

Ceramist
Ceramography
Cerberus, kerberos

. -:

Chamber Tomb
Chancel-aisle
Chancel-arch

.

Cerise

-:

Chalcidicum
. -:

Chancelade Skull :

.

Chalcolithic

( 1511-3111.)

Chalcography

. Chalcus
-:

67

 (-)
Areas

Chancel-screen

. -:

3881

Chased

Chasing
Chasuble

Chantry Chapel

. -:

. -:

Chapel

)()Chteaux( Chteau

Chapteral

. Chariot

. -:

-:

Chaussee

Charm

: Cheddar Man

Charnel House

. -:

. :

Charter for the Conservation

of Historic Towns and Urban

68

 (-)

Chiliarchus

Chellean Culture :

3111

Chimney

Chinaman

Chemicals Washing

Chinaware

Chipped

Chipped Tools

Chert

Chisel

Chevron Moulded Arch

Chiseling

. -:

Chiton
. -:
Chevrons

.
-:

Chlaina .
-:

Chiefdom
Chiffon
Chignon

Chlamys

-:

.
-:

69

 (-)

Chora

Chous
Chrematistai

Chresmographion

Chocolate-on-white Ware

. -:

Chrism
. -:

Choenix
Choir
. -:

Christian Art

Christian Era

Christianity

Chopper

. -:

Christogram
" "
"" . -:

Chopping Tools
Choragium

Chronicle

Chord

Chronology

71

 (-)

.
Chronometric Dating

:

Chronostratigraphic Unit

)( ) ciboria( Ciborium

Chrysanthemum .

. -:

-:

Cilicium

Chrysargyron

Cinerarium

Chryselephantine

. -:

. -:

Chrysoteleia

Cinerary Urn

Church

-:

Churn

.
-:

71

 (-)
. Cistern -:

Cippus

.
-:

Citadel
City-state
)( ) Civitates( Civitas

Civium Romanorum

. Circular dome

-:

Clamp
Clasp
Classical Archaeology
:

Classical Architecture

Circumference

( )

Classical Orders

Circuminscription

Circus

Clavicula

Cissibium, Cissybium

Clay

Cista

: Clay Ossuaries

-:

. -:

72

 (-)

Cleaver .
-:

Cloaca
. Cloak-:

: Clepsydra

Cloister .

-:

.
-:

Cloister Bricks

Clusine Canopic Jars

: Clerestory

-:

Clypeus
Coarse Ware
Cobble

Codex

Clipeus

Codicology

. -:

73

(-)
Cohors Speculatorum

Coenaculum

Coil Building

( )

Coin

Coinage

Coffering

Coin Strike

Collar

. -:

Collared Urn
.
-:

Coffin
Cogged
Cognitive Archaeology

Collecting Vat

. -:

.
Cognomen
)( ) Cohortes( Cohort

511

Collections
Collections of Heritage
Significance

Cohors Equitata

Collective Memory

Collosseum, Coliseum :

Cohors Peditata

. -:

Tumultuaria

Cohors

74

 (-)

Columna Rostrata

. -:

Collum Vinarium


Collyris
Columbarium

)( Columbaria

Colobium Sindonis

)(

. -:

.
-:

Colonia
Colonnade

Column

( Colonnaded

Columniation

) . -:

Colymbus

Combe Capelle Skull

Colonnette

Colossus

Columa Ocochlis

. :

75

(-)

Combed Bands

Composite Column .

. -:

-:

Composite Palmate

Comes Orientis

)(Comitatensis

Compound Dome

)( Comitatenses

Compressive Strength

Common Heritage

Compact Soil

. Concave Base

Compacted Floor

-:

Comparator

Compass

Concave End Scraper

Compatible

Compluvium

-:

. -:

76

 (-)

Congiarium

Concave Neck .

-:

.
Congius

Concavity

Conic

Concavo Convex

Conical Blade Core

. -:

Conch
. -:

Conicoid
Conjoined

: Conchoidal

Concretion

( ) .
-:

Conditivum

Confessional Chair

Conge .

Conservation

-:

Conservation Architect

Conservation Laboratory

Conservation Plan

77

 (-)

Conservator

-:

Consistorium
: Consolidation

Construction

: Contour Line

Contemplative Display

Contour Map

Context

. Convent -:

Contextual Seriation
:


Continuous Legend

Convex End Scraper

. -:

.
-:

Cooking Pots
Co-opt
( Coorditaes

Continuous Maintenance

Coordinautograph

Contorniate

78

 (-)

Corbita

. Cope

. -:

-:

Cord Decoration

Coping

-:

.
-:

. Core
-:
Copper
Copric
Coptic
Copts
Corinthian Capital :

Corbel

( Corbelling
)

. -:

.
-:

Cornelian

79

 (-)

.
Corner
Cornerstone

Corner Volute

Corollarium

. -:

Corona
. -:

. Cornet
-:
Corona Triumphalis .
-:

. Cornice
-:

Corps de Logis

Cornicularius, Cornicular

Corpse

Corridor
Corroded

) Cornucopiae( Cornucopia
. )(

Corrosion

-:

Cortex
.
-:

81

 (-)

Counterfeit

Cortical

Countermark

. Cortile

Coupe de poing

-:

Couple of Dies

Couple Sarcophagi

Cortina

. -:

Cosmography

Cothurnus
. -:

Course
. -:
Cotter pin
Cotyle

Couchant Lion .
-:

Coursing

Courtyard

81

(-)
Crenellation

Crack

Craftsman

. -:

Cramps

Craniology
Cranium
Crater

. Crepida

. -:

-:

Creamy Ware .

Crepido

-:

. -:

Crepidoma

. -:
Credence
. -:

),(

Crescent Sickle

Crematorium

)( Crematoria

Cretan

82

 (-)
Cromlech

CRM "Cultural Resources

"Management

. -:

Criosphinx

. Crook

. -:

-:

. Crockery

Crooked Cross

-:

Crossbeam
. Crosslet
-:

: Crocodile-God

Cross Section
. Cross Vault

-:

Cro-Mgnon Skull
:

. :

)( ) Crotolia( Crotolium

83

 (-)

: Crowbar .
-:

Crumbly Gray Ware

: Crowsteps

Crushing Basin

. -:

-:

Crust
Crypt

: Crucible

-:

-:

Crypta

Cruciform Plan

-:

Crypto-porticus

. -:

84

 (-)

Cryptozoic Eon
3111 111

Cuirassed

Cubic

Cul-de-four

. -:

Cubiculum

. -:

. Cul-de-lampe
-:

Cubicle

: Cubit
. Cucina
-:

Cullet
Cultural Conservation
Cultural Context

Cucuma

Cultural Diversity

Cultural Heritage

Cultural Identity

. Cuirass

Cultural Landscapes

-:

85

 (-)

Cuneiform Script :


Cuneiform Tablets
.
:

Cupreous
Curtain Wall

Curation

Curative Conservation

: Cupid .

Curative Intervention

-:

Curator
Curia

Cursive Script

Cup-marks

Curved
Curvilinear

. -:

Curvilinear Houses
:

Cushion Capital

Cupola

-:

-:

86

 (-)

Cyclopean Masonry

()
.
-:
Cusp
. -:

Cyclopes

Cutwater

Cylindrical Crushing Stones

.

. Cyathus

-:

-:

: Cylindrical Seal

Cycladic culture :

. -:

( 2111-1111.)


: Cycladic Art
( 2111-1111.)

87

 (-)

Cypress

Cyma Recta

-:

. -:

Cyma Reversa

. Cypriot Jug

-:

. -:

Cymatile

: Cypriot Ware

Cynocephalus

3511. .

. -:

-:

Cyrtostyle

Cynopolites

Cyzicence Hall

88

 (-)

D
Dalan .

Dabba Culture

-:

: Dacia

Dactyliotheca

Dado .

Dalle

-:

. Dalmatic
-:

: Dagan, Dagon

.
Dagger

Dam

. Dais

Damaretion

-:

Damascening
Damask
Darabukheh

Dark

89

 (-)
Death-lantern

Dark Faced Burnished Ware

.

-:

. -:

. Dart Ornament
-:
: Death Mask
. -:

Dated to
Date-stone

Datum Point

Debitage

Dead-light

. -:

Deambulatarium

. -:

Debris

91

(-)

Decadence

Decadent

Deceased

. Decagon

Decennalia

-:

Decennium
Decipherment

. Decanter

Decoduchi

-:

311.

Decorated
Decoration
Decorative

Decanummium

Dectylus

31

Decumanus Maximus

Decapitation

-:

: Decapolis
-
11/13.
-:

Decussis

31

. Decastyle
-:

91

 (-)
Deluge

Dedicatory Inscription

Demeter

Deep engraving

-:

. -:

Demi-column

Defacement

. -:

Defixiones


. -:

Demigod
Demilune
Demi-relievo
Demolition

Dehumidification

: Demotic

Simple Tomb

-:

Deification

Dekadrachm 31
. -:

)( ) Denarii( Denarius
233..
-:

92

 (-)

Desalination

Dendrochronology

Deshert

. -:

Design
Destruction

Detach

Dendrolatry

Detention dams

Dental Tools

Denticulate

. -:

Deterioration
Dextrale

Diaconicon

.

Denticulated

-:

Denticulation

Denomination
Dentate Nummi

Depiction

Diadem

Depressed arch

. -:

. -:

93

 (-)

Diaeta

Diazoma

. -:

Diagonal
Diatoni, Diatonoi

Diatreta
. -:

Dichalcon
5/3 .
-:

Diamas

Dictyotheton

Diamond

Diana

Diaphragm Arch

Didactic Display

. -:

Didrachm 2
. -:

. Diaulos

Die

-:

94

(-)
Dipteral Temple

Die Link

-:

Diggings
)Digital Terrain Model (D.T.M.

Digitizing
Dilectus

Diptych

2 Diobol .
-:

. -:

Dioceses

Diocese

. Dipylon

Diocletianic

-:

Dioketes

Dionysus
. -:

Dipylon Pottery

.
-:

Diorite
Dipping

95

 (-)

: Dirham

Distal End

. -:

Discharging Arch
.
-:

Distichous

Distyle in Antis

. Discobolus

. -:

-:

Ditch

Discoloration

: Divi-Filus

Discovery

Discoid

"" Divus

Diskos

Docent

. -:

Documentation

96

(-)
Dome on a Drum

Dodecastyle

. -:

.
-:

. Domical-vault

-:

Dodecadrachmon

32 . -:

Dolabra

Domicile

Dominus and Deus :

. -:

.
"Dominus Noster "DN

Dolichos

""

: Dolmen

. Domus -:

.
-:

Domus Ecclesia

Dome

( ) .
-:

97

 (-)

. Doric Frieze
-:

Donjon

Dorman

. -:

Dormant
Dormer window
. -:

: Doric Capital
- .
-:

Dorter

Doryphoros
Dosseret
. -:

: Doric Column
- .
-:

Double Anta Temple

98

 (-)

.
.
-:

Dromedary Camel

. Double Cross

Dromos

-:

.
-:

Double End Scraper

. -:
.

Drum
-:

Dovecotes
: Drachma

Duffle

1 . -:

Dull luster

Dump Pit
: Dupondius

Drapery

Drawbridge .
-:

99

 (-)

21-21.

-:

: Dushara

Dwellings

Dye

Duplicarius

Dynasty

Dusky

Dyke
Dyostyle

Dwarf Column
Dwarf Order
Dwarf Pilaster

111

 (-)

E
Ecclesiology

Eardrop

Early Bronze Age

Echal

( 2111-1511.)
)Early Dynastic (Mesopotamia
( ) :

Echinus

. -:

-2811

2151.
( )
)Early Dynastic (Egypt
Ecofacts

() :

-1111

2138..

Earring

corch

Earthenware

Earth Goddess

-:

Eau-de-nil
. Eaves
-:

Ecphora

Period

Ebony

Ediacarian

Ecclesia

111
511

111

 (-)

Edicula

. Edifice

-:

Egyptologist

: Egyptology

Eileithya

Effigy

Electron Probe Microanalysis

""EPMA

Egg and Dart .

-:

Electronic Hygrometer

. -:

Egg and Tongue

. -:

Electrum

Egg-shaped

. -:

Eggshell Ware
. -:

112

(-)

Elephantine

Elevation

Ellipse

Embroidered

Elliptical Arch

Embroidery

. -:

Emergency Intervention

Emperor
Empire
Emporium

Embalmment

Empress

Embellishment

Embolon

. Enamel Ware

-:

Embossing Decorations
. -:

Encarpus

Enceinte

Embrasure

Enclosing wall

Enclosure

. -:

Endangered
End Reservoir

113

 (-)

End Scraper .
-:

Engobe
Engrave

End Scraper on Blade

Engraved

Engraver

-:

Engraving
Enki
.
Enlightenment Age


Enlil

End Scraper on Flake

Enneastyle

-:

Enrichment
(

Entablature

) . -:

Eneid
Engaged Column
() . -:

114

 (-)
Eoliths

Entasis

. -:

. -:

Eon
Eparchos

Entrept

Eparchy

Enveloped Lege Handle

. -:

Ephebeum
. -:

Environmental
Archaeology
:

Epigraphic

Epigraphist

Environmental Conservation

Epigraphy
Epinaos
. -:

Environmental Context

( 53Eocene 11-
)

115

 (-)

)( ) Eranoi( Eranos

Epi-Paleolithic

( 8.511-31.111.)

Ericius

Episcopacy

Erinyes

. Epistyle

Erosion

-:

Erotidia

Escarpment
Escoinson
. -:
Epitaph
Epitoga
Epoch
: Epoxy Resins

Esonarthex .

-:

Equiangular
Equilateral
Equilateral Arch
. -:

Esplanade

Esseda

Equites

Estrade

Ethics of Conservation

Era

116

(-)

Ethnarch

Ethnoarchaeology

Everted Rim

. -:

Ethnography

Ethnohistory

Evolution of Cultural Heritage

Ethnology

Ewer

: Etruscans

Excavate

Excavation

Excavator

Etymology

Excubitorium

. Eucharist

-:

Execration Texts :

3811. . -:

Everted Neck

Exedra

. -:

. -:

117

 (-)

Experimental Archaeology

Exeget

() Exergue

. -:

Explore
Exploration
Exterior

Exhumed

Extrados .

Exomis

-:

. -:

Ex voto, ex-voto

Exonarthex .
-:

118

 (-)

F
Fabric

Faded Colour

Faience
( )

Fabrilia

. Faade -:

Falchion .
-:
Faceted
Face urn
. -:
Falciform
Fallen Stones
False Arch .

Facet

-:

Facial
Facing Bust
. -:

False Door .
-:

119

 (-)

Fascia

. -:
( Falsify Evidence
)
Falx

Fastigium

. -:

Fancy Forms
Fanlight .
-:

Fauces

Fan Scraper

() . -:

Faucet
Faults
Fauna
Faunal Dating

Fan-shaped

Fan Vault .

-:

Faux

Favissa

111

 (-)

.
-:

Fenestration

Fayence Mosaic

Fetish

: Fayum Portraits

Fetishism

. -:

Fibula
.
-:

Feather

Figure

Feathery

Figurine

. Fenestra

. -:

-:

Filigree

Fenestella

Fenestrated-pesdestalled Bowl
. -:

111

(-)

Fill

Filler

Fillet

Firing

Fill Layer

First Intermediate Period

Fimbria

-2383

2125.

Fineness

Fiscia

Fineware

. -:

Fissility
Fission-track Dating

. Finial

. Flabellum

-:

-:

Flagstone

. Fire-altar

. Flake -:

-:

112

 (-)

. Flat Arch

Flaked Surface

-:

Flake Tools
: Flaking .
-:

. Flat Vault

Flan

-:

. Flanking Tower
-:

Flax
Fleuron
. -:
Flaring Neck .
-:

. Flexed Burial
:

Flaring Rim .
-:

Flask
. Flint -:

113

 (-)

Foggara
.
-:
Floor
Flora
Floral
Florence Charter

Foliated Kufic .

3882

Floriate

Floriated Kufic

Foliate Motifs .

: Flotation

-:

Fluted
.
. Flutes -:

Foliation
Folio
Follis
31 . -:

. Flyover
-:

114

(-)

Foot-stall
. -:

Forecourt
Forensic Archaeology

Forum Basilica

Forge

-:

Forged Coin

Form
Formation Process

. Fossil -:

Fornix

Fossil Apes

Fort

Fossil Man

Fortalice

: Fossilization

Fortification

Fortress

Foundation Trenches

Fortuna .

Four-leafed Flower

Forum

-:

Fourre

. -:

115

 (-)

Frontier
Frontispiece
Frustum
. -:

Fragment
Frankincense
Franks
Free-standing
. Fresco -:

Fuchsia
Fumarium
Funeral
. Funeral Stele
-:

( Frets
)
Friar
( Frieze
) .

Funnel

-:

Fusarol

Frigidarium

Fuscous

. -:

Fusibility
Fusiform
Fusion
Fust

Frontal

116

 (-)

G
Gadroons

Gabardine

-:

. -:

: Gaia

. Gable -:

Galbanum

. Galea
-:

Gabri Ware

.
-:

Galeola

Gallery
Gamblian Pluvial
( 33111-15111.)

117

 (-)

Garland Sarcophagi

: Gambrel Roof

-:

. -:

Gamelion

Garment

. Garnet

. Gangplank

-:

-:

Garret
. -:

Gargoyle
. -:

Garrison
Garum


Gassulian Culture

. Garland

-:

: G a u l

118

(-)
Geognosy

Gault

: Geb .

Geographic
Information
Systems

Geison
. -:

Geology
Geological Bedding
.
-:

Genealogy

Geoarchaeology

Geological Structures

Geochemical Analysis

Geometric Kebaran

33.111-32.111

. . -:

Geochronology

Geoelectrical
Prospecting
Survey
(
)
Geofacts

Geometrical
Ornamentation
. -:

119

(-)

GIS "Geographic Information

"Systems
Glacial

Glacis

Geometric

Microliths

Gladiator

-:

. Gladius
-:

Geophysical Prospection

Glassware

Glassy

Glazed

Gerousia

. Glazed Bricks

: Ghassanids

-:

Gigantic

Gilded
Gilgamesh Epic

Glazed Tiles

Gilt

Glazing

. Girdle -:

Glimmering
Global Positioning System

121

 (-)

Globular Cooking Pots

. -:

Goddess

Glottochronology

Gold Aureus

51 . -:

Glyph
Glyptic .
-:

. Gold Braid
-:
Glyptography
Glyptotheca

Gold Luster

Gold Quinarius

: Gnosis

()

: Gnostics

Gorgon Head

( )

. -:

. Goblet
-:

121

 (-)

Gradus

: Gothic

. -:

Gouache
Gown
. -:

)( ) Graffiti( Graffito
. -:

GPR "Ground Penetrating

. "Radar
-:

Grail
.
-:

GPS
"Global
Positioning
"System

Gradient

: Gradiometer

Granada Convention (Revised

European Convention of the
Protection of Archaeological
( )Heritage

. -:

122

 (-)

Gregorian Calendar

3582

3882

Granary

Grey Literature

Grandstand .

-:

Griffin
.
-:
Granite
Grave
Grave Goods
Gravel
. Gravestone

Grinding

-:

Grinding Slab
. Grinding Stones
-:

Graveyard

Grits

Graving

Gray, Grey

Groin

Gray Burnished Ware

. -:

Greeks

Greenish

123

(-)

. Groin-vault

Grouped Display

-:

Guilloche Pattern
. -:

Grooved
Groovings
Ground Coordinates

Ground Reconnaissance

)( ) Guttae(Gutta

Ground Survey

. -:

Grout

.
-:

Gutter
Gutturnium
(
) . -:

Ground Penetrating Radar

.
-:

124

 (-)

Gynaeceum

) gymnasia( Gymnasium

: . )(

-:

Gypseous
Gypsum

Gyrus

125

 (-)

H
. Habit -:

Half-column

Habitat

. -:

Habitation
Hacksaw
: Hades
.

Haft

Hague Convention (UNESCO

Convention for the Protection
of Cultural Property in the
)Event of Armed Conflicts

( ) Half-life
Half-pediment

. -:

)
Haircloth
. Hairpin -:

Hall
Hall Church

Halberd, Halbert

. -:

Hallow
Hallows

126

 (-)

. Hand Pick

. Halo

-:

Handsaw

: Hamite

Hanging Gardens

. -:

Hamlet

( Hammam

Hapy

. -:

Hammer
Hammer Stone
. Hand Axe
-:

Hardness
Hardware
Harem
. Harp
-:

Handle
. Handless
-:

127

(-)

Harpy
. -:

: Hathor

.
-:

Harris Matrix

.
-:
: Hathor Column
. -:

Haruspex

Haute Cour

Hasmonean Period

311 11.

Hazel

Hassock

Headband

Headdress

Hastarium

Header and Stretcher

Hatchet

. -:

. -:

128

(-)

Head-stone


Heap
Heart-shaped Pier

Helical

Helicoidal

- -

Heliocaminus

Heather

Heavy Black Ware

Hebrew Scripture :

Heliopolis

: Helios

Hecatomb

. -:

: Hectar

Hecteus
Hedjet
. -:

Helix
: Helladic

Hegr Tombs

Hellas

.
-:

() Hellen

129

 (-)

Hemispherical Bowl

: Hellenic

. -:

Hellenistic
Hellenistic Period :

( 13-121.)

Henostyle

. Helmet

Henotheism

-:

Hepatoscopy

: Hephaestus

Helwan Lunates :

Heptad

. -:

Heptanomis

Hera
.
Heraia

Helwan Retouch

( )

Herakles

32 . -:

Hematite
Hemi-
Hemi-cycle
Hemi-dome
Hemi-sphaerium
Hemispheric

131

 (-)

Hew

Heredium

Hewn

( )

Hex

Heritage

Hexagram

Heritage Building

( 1.12)

Heritage Diversity

. Hexastyle

Heritage Management

-:

Herm

Hermes
.
Hermitage

: Hieratic

)( ) Heroa( Heroon

-:

.
-:

Hierodule
: Hieroglyphics
. -:

Herringbones
. -:

Hierophant
: Hestia
.

131

 (-)

.
Hieros Gamos

High Bonnet

Hispano-Moresque Art

High-place

. High Relief
-:

Historical Archaeology

History
Historic Fabric
Historic House Museum

Himation

. -:

Historic Monument
Historian

Historiographer,

Hittites

Hipparchus

Hoard

( 511)

. Hoe

Hippodrome

-:

. -:

Hole-mouth Jars .
-:
Hippogriff
. -:

132

(-)
Homo Sapiens

31.111..
Homo Sapiens Sapiens

Hollow

. Hoplite

Hollow Pediment

-:

Hollow Ware
: Holocene

31.111

Holy Sepulture
: Hominoid

Horologium

Homo

Horoscope

Homo Erectus

3.8

Hor-Pa-Khred

251.111

Horreum

Homo Habilis

. -:

2
3.5

Horseshoe Arch

Homo Neanderthalensis

. -:

211.111 11.111

133

 (-)

: Horus .
-:

Hydraulic Lime
()
Hyksos

H-Plan H

Hunter-gatherer Societies

Hypaethral .

-:

: Hurrians

Husk

Hypaethron

Hypaethros

Hut

Hypaethrum

Hyk

. -:

Hyacinthia

Hybrid Art
Hydria

Hyperthyris

-:

Hyperthyrum

134

(-)

Hypopodium

Hypocaust

Hypotrachelium

Hypocaustum

. -:

-:

Hypogeum .

Hytherograph

-:

.
-:

Hypomnematographos

. Hypostyle
-:

135

(-)

I
Ideograms

Ianua

( ) .

ICCROM (International
Centre for the Study of the
Preservation and Restoration
)of Cultural Property

-:

:
3851
: Ichonology

ICOMOS
"
International
Council on Monuments and
"Sites

Idiographic

. Idol

-:

11 3815

. Icon -:

Idolatry
: Idumea

Iconoclasm

Iconoclaste

Igneous

Iconography

Igneous Rock

Iconostasis

Ikonostasis

. -:

136

 (-)

Impost .
-:

Iliad
Imbrication
Imbrices, Imbrex
. -:

Impressed Decorations
. -:

Imitate
Imitation
Imma Cavea

: Inanna

-:

: Inca

Incarnate
Incarnation
. Incantation

Impluvium

-:

. -:

137

 (-)

Indent

. Incense Burner

. -:

-:

Indiction

Incineration

Incised

35-3

Incised Decorations .

Indigo
:

-:

Indo-European

(
)
( )

Incised Ware .

Incision

Industrial Heritage

Incrustation

Indus Valley Civilization

. Incurved

-:

Industrial Archaeology
:

Incuse

. -:

Infundibular

. Ingot -:

138

 (-)

. Insula
-:
Inhumation
Inkpot
. Inkwell -:

. Intaglio
-:

( ) Inlaid

Inlay
Inn

Intangible Heritage

Innermost

( )

Inscription

...

Inscroll

Intarsia

Inset stone

. -:

. -:

Integrated
Conservation

Intermediate Vat
( ) .

: In situ

-:

In-Situ Preservation

139

(-)

International Council on
Monuments and Sites

3815

Inverted Rim

. -:

11

International Council of
)Museums (ICOM
: 3831
Interpretation

: Ionians

Interstices

( Ionic Capital

Intervention

-) .

. Intrados

-:

-:

( Ionic Column
-) .
-:

Intrinsic Value
Inverted Neck
. -:
(Iron Age 518-3211
.)
Iron Corrosion

141

 (-)

Isotopic Analysis :

Iron Cramps

: Isis .

-:

Iudex
Ivory
Ivory Colour
: Iwan .

Isodomon

-:

Isodomic

141

 (-)

J
Janiform

: Jackal

. -:

.
-:

: Jacobites

: Janus .

-:

JADIS
"
The
Jordan
Antiquities
Department
"Information System

Jag
Jagged

. Jar -:

. Jamb
-:

: Jarmo Culture

Jami

142

 (-)

: Java Man


Jemdet Nasr Period

Julian Calender

2811-1111.

31.

Jewel

: Juno

Joggled Voussoirs :

. -:

. -:

. Jug -:

: Jupiter
.
Jurassic

331-311

Jugate Heads
.
-:

. Juglet -:

143

 (-)

K
. Kalathos
-:

Kaunakes
. :
Kantharos, Cantharus
.
-:

Kebaran

: Kassites

-31.111

33.111.

.
Katechoumena,
Catechumen



.

: Kedar

-:

. Keel -:

144

 (-)

. Keel Arch

Kernos

-:

. -:

Keep
.
-:

Key

. Key-block
.

. Keystone
-:
Kerb
. -:
: Khabur Ware

. -:
Kerberos, Cerberus

. -:

145

 (-)

: Khepri

Khan

: Khanaqah

.
: Khiamian

Khat

Khiamian Arrow-head

. -:

. :

Khirbet

Khekher

"Khirbet Kerak Ware "KKW

:

: Khentiamentiu

. -:

-:

Khepresh
.
-:

Kiln
. Kilt
-:

146

(-)
Kouros
. -:

Kites
Kline Tomb
Pieces

Knives and Backed

Knob Handle .

Krater

-:

. -:

Knotted Columns
: Knum
. -:

Krepidoma
. -:

. Kotyle

Kudurru

-:

.
-:

147

 (-)

Kufic

Kyphi

. Kylix

-:

148

(-)

L
Lacunar

Label

Lacy

Labrum

Lagena

-:

Lageniform
. Lagynos
-:
Labrys , labyrinth
( )

Lachrymatory

. -:
Lakabi ware


.
-:
Laconicum
. -:

Lamassu
. -:

Lactern

149

 (-)

Land Sat Scene

Land Tomb
Languet
Lantern
Lanx

Lame

Lamp

Lapis Lazuli

Lamp-filler

Laqueatus

Lararium

Lance

. Lanceolate

. -:

-:

. Lancet Arch

L a r e s

-:

Larmier
Larnax
.
-:

Land Sat

151

 (-)

Lascaux

Laurel

Laurus

. Latin Cross

Lavigated Ware

-:

Leafages
Lectern
. -:

"Late Bronze Age" LB

( 3211-3511.)
Lateres
Latus Clavus

Ledge Handle

-:

-:

. Laureate

-:

Legatus

Legend

151

(-)

Legion
1111-1111
211-311
Lekythos
. -:

Levallois Technique

311 . . -:

Lemuria

Levant

Lesch

Levantine Art

Levantine Aurignacian

Levallois Flake

-:

.
-:

Levallois Point

Level

. -:

Levigate

Libation Hole

152

 (-)

. Lich-gate
-:

. Lid -:

. Lip -:

Lilac

L i q u a m e n

Lily

Limbus

: Lissapol NBD

Listel

Limes

. -:

Limes Arabicus
Limes Orientalis
Limestone

Lithics

Limitanei

Lithification

Litholatry

Linear

Lithology

. Lintel -:

Matt photo
Lithostrotos

. -:

153

(-)
. Loggia
-:

Liturgical
Liturgiology

Loom

Loop Handle .

Liturgy Table

Living Heritage

-:

Liwan
Lobe

Location
)( ) Loculi( Loculus

Loose Soil

. -:

Lorica Hamata
.
-:

)( ) Loci( Locus
:

Locus Sheet

Lorica Segmentata

. -:

Loess

154

 (-)

Lower Paleolithic

(311.111-3.511.111

Lorica Squamata

.)

. -:

. Lucarne -:

. -:

Lorraine Cross .
-:

Lucerna

.
-:
. Lotiform Capital
-:

Ludi Capitolini
31

Ludi Saeculares
1

Lotus

Lug handle .

-:

-:

155

 (-)

. Lunates
-:
: Lycians


: Lydians

Lunate with Abrupte Retouch

Lunette

Luster

Lyrate

Lustrous

-:

. Lusterware
-:

: Lyre

.

Lustrous

-:

. Lychgate
-:

156

(-)

M
: Maat
. -:

. Machaera
-:
Maccabean Period

Machicolation

()

11-315
.

-:

( ) Maccabeen

Macedonian Helmet
.
-:

Machicoulis
. -:
Macellum

. -:

157

 (-)

Mammalia

Macrobotanical Remains

Mammisi

Maenia Columna

: Mammoth

Magdalenian Culture

Manes

. Mantilla -:

32111-25111.
Magenta
Magnetic Dating :


Magosian

Mantle

Manuscript

Manus Dei

1111-31.111.

Maintenance

Malluvia

-:

. Maltese Cross
-:

158

 (-)

Maphorion

Marigold

: Maqsurah

Marine Archaeology

Marble

Maritime Archaeology

Marble-stucco

. Marble Ware

-:

Marquetery

. Mars
-:
Marduk
.
Margent
.
-:
Martyrium
Martyr
Martyrium
Marxist Archaeology

159

 (-)

) Mausolea( Mausoleum

. ) -:(

Mask
Masonry .
-:

"MBA" Middle Bronze Age

( 3511-2111.)
Meda Cavea

: Mastaba

-:

. -:

Medimnus

Masterpiece

Medium Ware

Material Culture :

Medusa

-:

Material Heritage
Material Resource
Mauryan Empire

: Mega-sites

161

 (-)

. Megalith
-:
Mensa
: Mercury
.
Mesolithic

Megaron

Mesopotamia

. -:

Mesozoic
321
Meta
Metal Detectors

Melter

Melting Pot

Metallic Luster
Examination

Memorial

Metallographic

Menhir

Metamorphic Rock

. -:

Metamorphism
Metasediments

Metope

: Menorah

. -:

. -:

161

 (-)

Middle Bronze Age

( 3511-2111.)
Middle Kingdom
3151-2325
.
Middle Paleolithic

Metreta

( 31.111-311.111.)

Metropolis

Mihrab

Mezzotint

Milesian Layout

Micro-burins .

-:

-:

. Microliths
-:

: Milestones


. -:

Microwear Analysis

162

 (-)

Mint

Mill

Mintage

Milliarium

. .

Mint Mark

Millstone

Mina

-:

Minaret
: Minerva
.
Miniatures
Minim

Mint Town

Miocene

. -:

25

5
: Mishna

Minimum Intervention

211

: Minoan

Mixed-lines Arch

: Mixed Order

3511-2111.

. -:

Minotaur

. -:

163

 (-)

Monochrome

Modillion

Monochrome Glazed Ware

-:

Monogamy
() Monogram
. -:
Modius

. -:
Monography
Monolith
.
-:

Mola
Molding
Monastery
Monasticism
Monetary Issue

Monopodium

: Mother Goddess

Monotheism

. -:

Monument
Monumentum Romanum

Monumental Arch .
-:

Monk

164

 (-)

Moulding

Mortar

. Mound -:

Mortuary
Mortuary-chapel
. Mosaic -:

Mousterian

Motab

-:

Motive
Mould
Moulded Base
. -:

Movable Cultural Heritage

Moulded Capital

Mudbricks

. -:

Mudejar Art
. -:

165

 (-)

. -:
Mulleus

. -:

Mural Crown
.
-:

Mummification
Mummified Coffin

Mural Painting

. -:

Muses .
-:

Museologist

. Mummy -:

Museology
Museum
Musnad

) Municipia( Municipium

. -:

)(
Munsell Colour Chart

166

 (-)

Mycenaean Civilization
:

Myth

Mutule

Mythology

.
-:

167

(-)

N
: Nabataea

Nabataeans, Nabateans

Narrative Art

Nabataean Capital .
-:

: Narthex
.
-:

Naiskos
-:

Natatio
. -:

: Nannar .
Naos .
-:

Nativity

168

 (-)

. Nativity Church
-:
Neanderthal Man


211.111 11.111

: Natron

: Nebekian

Natufian Culture

Nebule Moulding

31.511

8111-

Nebuly

. -:

Natural Deterioration
Nautical
Nautical Archaeology

. Nave

Neck

-:

Necking
. -:

: Nawamis

Necklace

Necrodeipnon

. -:

169

 (-)

.
Necropolis

Necysia


Nekuia
- Neo-
Neo-Assyrian

Nicaea Council

( 131 -811 )

125

Neolithic

( 3511-8511.)

. Niche

: Nephthys

-:

. -:

Niello

: Neptune .
Neutron Activation Analysis
""NAA

: Nike .
Nimbate Bust Facing
.

-:

New Kingdom
3285-3551.
Newel
. -:

Nimbus

171

(-)

Nitrogen Dating

: Nitromors
. Notch

-:

Noah's Ark
Nodular Flint
. Nodus -:

Notitia Dignitatum

Nomads

Non-diagnostic Ware

. Nozzle -:

Non-Hydraulic Lime
( )

Non-metalic Luster
Nook
: Normans
3111

Numeri

North-western
Semitic
Languages

: Numismatics

Nosed Scraper

Numismatist

. -:

: Nun .

171

 (-)

. Nymphaeum

. Nunnery

-:

-:

: Nut .
Nymph

: Nyx .

172

(-)

O
.

Obconical
-:

-:

. Obelisk -:
Obsidian Hydration Dating

. Obtuse Arch
-:

Oblationarium

Oblique
Oblong
. Obverse

)( ) Obol( Obolos, Obolus

1/3

-:

. -:

Obryzum

Ochre

Octagon

Obsidian

8 Octastyle .

-:

173

 (-)

Offering stele

Official Aramaic

Oculus

Officina

. -:

. Ogee Arch
-:

Odeon, odeom .

. Ogival arch

-:

Ogival end scraper

Oikos

Oeconomus

Oil lamp

Oillets

Oecus

. -:

.
-:

Oinochoe

Offering

.
-:

174

 (-)

. Olpe -:

Oktadrakhmon 8
. -:

Old Kingdom

Olympia

( 2383-1311.)

: Old Testament

Omphalos-based Jars

Oldowan Industry

Omsilium

Opaque

. -:

. Opaque glaze
-:

Olduvai Gorge

Open-air sites

Opisthodomos

. -:

Oligocene Epoch

( 35 21- )
. Olive Oil Press
-:

175

(-)

)( ) oppida( Oppidum

Opus caemeuticim

Optical Emission Spectrometry

Opus incertum

. -:

Opus

Alexandrinum

Opus

( )
. -:

Opus isodomum


. -:

Opus albarium



Opus antiquum

Opus lithostrotum

( ) .

. -:

-:

176

 (-)

Opus marmoratum

Opus spicatum

Opus musivum

Opus quadratum

-:

. -:

Opus tesselatum

. -:
Opus reticulatum

.

Oranian culture :

-:

32111-35111.

Oratory

: Orchestra

Opus sectile

-:

. -:

177

 (-)

Orthostyle

Oschophoria

:

Osiris

Order

. -:

Ore
Orichalcum

: Ossuary

Orichalcum sestertius

. -:

2 .
-:

Ostium

Oriel window .

. -:

-:

Orientalist
Orientation

)( ) Ostraca( Ostracon

Ornament

Ornamentation

-:

Orthostat

178

 (-)

Overstrike
. -:

Ovoid
Ovolo

Ostracism

. -:

Out-Door Museum

Outstanding
Oval

Oxybaphon

Ovate handaxe

-:

-:

Overglaze
Overlay

179

 (-)

P
(Paleocene 53-15

Paenula

Paleoeconomy

-:

Paleodemography


Paleoecology

Pagan

Paleontology

Pail

Painted Toga

Paleoentomology

Painting

Palace

Paleobotanist

)( ) Palaestrae( Palaestra

. -:

Paleoobotany

Paleoethnology

Pale

Paleography

Paleobotany

Paleo-Indians

8111.

Paleo- Christian

Paleolithic

( 31.111-3.511.111.)

181

 (-)

Paleomagnetism

Paleontology

Paleopathology

Paleopedology

Pallium .

-:

(Paleozoic Era -532

253 )
Paleozoology

Palette

. -:

Palm Capital
. -:

Palimpsest

Palla

: Palmiform

. -:

Palmus

Palmyra
)(

Paludamentum

)( Paludamenta
. -:

181

 (-)

Pancarpi
.
-:

Palynology

Panel

Pankration

: . Pan

. Pantile

-:

-:

Papal Cross
. -:
Panathenaic Amphora
.
-:

Papoura
Papyriform Column
. -:

Panathenea

182

 (-)

Parekklesion

Parietal Art
Partial Excavation
Parvis

: Papyrology

Pastoral Column

)( ) Papyri( Papyrus

. Parados

Pastophorium

-:

Patand

Patasus, Petasos

: Paraloid

Patera

. -:

Parazonium

. -:

Paternosters

"Pater Patriae "PP

Parchment

"

"
Path

Parentalia

Patina

183

(-)
Pediment

Patio

Patriarch

-:

Patrimony

. Pavilion
-:

. Pegasus
-:
Paving
Paving Stones
Peking Man

Pax Deorum

Pelike

. -:

: Pax Romana

Pebble Stones

( 2.1 )
. Pectoral

Peltast

-:

. -:

Pedestal

184

 (-)
Penteconter 51

.
Pendant

. -:

Pendentive

. -:

: Percussion

Pendicled Vault

Perforator

Pendilia

. -:

Pennant
. -:

Peribolus
Peridrome

Pentagonal

Pentanummium

-:

5
Pentastyle
Pentateuch

Pentathlon
. -:

Peripteral Temple

.
-:

185

 (-)

Petoritum
.
-:

. Peripteros
-:

Petrifaction
Petrified
. Petroglyphs

Peristyle

-:

. -:

Permanent Conservation

Petrography

( ) Persian

Petrology

( Persian Period

121-518.)

Perspective

Pharaoh

Pestle

Pharetra

Petasos

Phase

Phaskon

-:

186

(-)
Photo-Theodolite

Phiale

. -:

: Phrygians

: Philistines

Phrygianum

Physical Anthropology

Philologist

Philology

Physical Environment

Phoenicians

: Phylarch

: Phoenicia

Piazza

. Phoenix

. -:

-:

Pick
: Pictograph

Photogeology

( ) .

-:

Photogrammetry

Photographic Coordinate
System
Photo-Interpretation

Pier

187

 (-)

. Pillar

Pigment

-:

Pilae

81 .
-:

: Pillared-house


Pilleus

Pilaster .

-:

. -:

Pillow Capital

Pilastrade

: Pinecones

Pileus

. -:

( Pilgrim Flask
) . -:

Pinger

( Pistikos
)

188

 (-)

Pistrina

Place of Heritage Significance

Plaster

-:

Plate
Platt
Planchet
Plastic Pail

Pit

Plating

Pit Graves

(Pleistocene 2

. Pitched Roof

31.111- )

-:

Plinth
. -:

)( ) Pithoi( Pithos
. -:
( 1 Pliocene
2- )
Plotting Table

Pithoigia Festival

Pluteus

Pius Felix

: Pluto

"

"

. Pluviale

: Pixel

-:

189

 (-)

Polyandry

"PN "Pottery Neolithic

Polychrome

( 3511-5511.)

: Polyester Resin

Pnyx

. -:

Polygamy
Polylobed Arches
.
-:

Pocillum, Poculum
. -:

Polymorphic
Polyptych

Pocket Stereoscope

Polyvinyl Acetate

Podium

Polarized Platen Viewing

Systems

Pomerium

Polis

Polished

Polishing

Pompa

Pollen

Pondus

Pollen Analysis

191

 (-)

Porta Principalis Dextra

Pons

Pontifex Maximus

Porta Principalis Snistra

: Porcelain

. Porch

Portico in Antis

-:

Portraits
Poseidon
.
Postern Gate

Porous

. -:

Porphyry

Porta Decumana
.
-:

Post-excavation


Post-glacial Period

Posticum

Portal

Porta Praetoria

. -:

191

(-)
: Pouring

Pozzolana

Particle-Induced X-Ray
Emission

Postis

Praecinctio

Postscenium

. -:

.
-:

Praefectus
Praefectus Castrorum

Praefericulum

Potassium-Argon Dating

. -:

Potshed
Potter
Potter's Wheel
Pottery

Praetorium

Pottery Nelolithic

( 3511-5511.)
Pottery Reading

192

(-)
Preventive Conservation

Praetor Peregrinus :

Preventive Intervention

Praetor Urbanus

Preventive Maintenance

: Primary Burial

Precambrian

( 111 )

Primates

Predynastic

Primitive

1111

Primitive Art

Prehistoric Art

Primitive Warefare

Prehistory

Principa

Pre-Pottery Neolithic

(-8511

Proaron

3511.)
Presbyterium, Presbytery

. -:

Prochous
.
-:

Preservation
Prevention

Procurator

Prevention of Deterioration

193

(-)

Prodomos

Pronaos
. -:

Prostas

Prope Trenches

Prostyle

. -:

Propylaeum

. -:

Protected Area
Proteichisma

. Propylon .

Prothesis

Proscenium

. -:

.
-:

194

 (-)

)( ) Protomai( Protoma

Protomai Capital
.
-:

Prothyrum

.
-:

Proton Magnetometer

Proto

Prototype

Proto Hegr Tombs

Protruding

Provenance

Province

. -:

Provincia Arabia
Provincia Syria

Proximal

. -:

( Protohistory
)
Protohumans

195

 (-)

.
Pruning

Prytaneion
. -:
Puteus
.
-:
Prytany
51
Psyker
.
: Ptah .

Puticuli

Pteron

. Pugio

Putti

-:

.
-:

Pulpit
Punch

. Pylon

( ) Punic

-:

Purple
Pushed-up Lug Handle
. -:

196

 (-)

Pyramidion

Pylon Tombs

Pyramid Texts

Pythia

. -:

Pyxis, Pyx
.
-:

. Pyramid -:

197

(-)

Q
31

Qalkhan, Quallkhian :

. :

Qalkhan, Quallkhian
Points
(
) . -:

Quadrantal

( )
Quadriga
. -:

Qanat System

. -:
Quadrigatus

. -:

Quadrangular
: Quadrans

Quadripartite Building

198

(-)
Quinarius .

Quadrivium

-:

Quadruped
Quaestor

Quinate

Quarry

Quinquennalia

Quarrying

Quartz

Quinquereme

Quasi-autonomous

. -:

Quaternary
(

3.8
)

Quatrefoil
. -:

. Quiver -:

. Quern
-:

( ) Quires

199

 (-)

R
Radiometric Dating

: . Ra

-:

Ra-Horakhty

. -:

Race Torch

. -:

Rail
Raised
Raking Cornice

. -:

. Radiate Crown
-:

Radiocarbon Dating
Ram

Radioimmnnossay

: Ramapithecus

211

 (-)
( )Recto

Rectiliner

Ram Road

. -:

Reda
. -:

Ramp

Red Burnished Ware

Rampant Arch .

-:

Refill

Refine
. Regalia
-:

Rampart
Random Sampling

Rear Arch

Regula .

Reburial

-:

Recess
Recessed Rim
Reconstruction

Reconstruction Display

Reinforcement

Recording
Recover

211

 (-)

: Relative Dating

Reticulatum Masonry

. -:

Relief
Reliquary .
-:

Retentura

Retouch

Remains

Retouched

Remote Sensing

Retouched Blades

Rendering

. -:

Reparation
Replica
Representation
Reredos
. -:

Retouched End Scraper

.
-:

Rescue Excavation

. Reverse

Reserve Column

-:

Reservoir
Restoration

Restorer

212

(-)
Rib
. Ribbed vault
-:

Revetment
....
Rheda

( )Ribbing .

: Rhenish Ware

-:

. -:

Riemchen
. -:

. Rhodian Ware
-:

Rilling

Rhythmic Repetition

. Rim -:

Rhyton

.
-:

. Rinceau
-:

213

 (-)

Rose Window

Rites

Ritual

. -:

. Rock-cut
-:

Rosso Antico

. -:
Romanesque

3211-111

Rood

. Rostral Column

Roof

-:

Roof Tiles
Rosette
: Rosetta Stone


. -:

214

 (-)

Rotunda
. -:

Rouletting

. Roulette

Ruins

-:

Rust
Rustic Work

Rustproof

Rouletted Decorations
. -:

215

(-)

S
Sacred

Sabot

Sacrifice

Saccos, Sakkos

Sacristy

Saddle

. -:

. Saddle-roof
-:

Sacellum

: Safaitic

. -:

Safeguard
Saggers

Sacramental

( )

Sacramentary

-:

-:

. Sagitta

-:

Sacrarium

216

(-)
.
-:

Sagochlamys

. Sagum

Samian ware

-:

. -:

Sakkos, Saccos

. -:

Sample
Sampling
Sanctuary
Sand Dunes
Sandglass
Sandstone

Saracens

Sallyport

Salts Crystallization Damage

Salvage Excavation

) Sarcophagi( Sarcophagus
. ) -:(

Samaria Ware

217

 (-)

: Satrap

Scalariform

Satrapy

Scale

: Saturn .

Scaling Ladder

: Satyr

. Scallop

)( ) Scabella( Scabellum

-:

. -:

Scaphium
. -:

Scaena
. -:

Scaphoid
Scarab

Scagliola

. -:

.
-:

218

 (-)

Scenae Frons
. -:

( ) . Scraper
-:
. Scepter
-:

Scratch
Screen
Screw Press

Schola Labri

. -:

. -:

Scribe
Scriptorium

Scholia

Scriptures

. Scotia

-:

Scripulum
3.315

219

 (-)

: Seal

. Scrolls

-:

.
-:

Sculptor
Sculpture
. Scutum
-:

Seal Impression
Secondary Burial :


Secondary Flaking

Scyphus

. -:

Second Intermediate Period

( 3551-3151.)
Section

: Scythians

Secular

Sedilia

: Sea People

. -:

211

 (-)

Semi-elliptical Arch
. -:

Sediment
Sedimentary
Sedimentation
. Segmental Arch

: Semis

-:

22-38 . :

: Sekhmet .
SEM
"Scanning
Electron
"Microscope

. -:

: Semitic

Sepolite

Septuagint

Semi-circular Arch

Sequence

. -:

Sequence Dating

211

(-)

: Serdab
.
-:
:

Seth
.

Settlement
Settlement Patterns

Serrated

Settling Vat

Serratus

. -:

-:

Sextarius

. -:

Seshat

. -:

Shaft

Sesterius, Sesterce

. Shaft Tomb
-:

28
. :

212

 (-)

Shaker Sifter
Shale
Shallow Body

Sidescon Sonar

. Shallow Dome

-:

Side Scraper .
-:

: Shamanism

: Sieve

Sherd

Sigillata, Terra
:

Shield
Shining

. -:

Shrine
: Shu .
Shroud

Signinum

Sickles

Sickle-blades

. Silex

. -:

-:

213

 (-)

Simple Kufic
Simpulum

.
-:

Silicernium

Silk Road

Silt
Silver Denarius

Sinopia

3 . -:

: Sintolit

Sinum

Silver Quinarius

Site Assessment

2 . -:

Site Museum
. Skyphos
-:

Sima
(-) . -:
Slab
. Slag -:
Simple Dome

214

 (-)

Smelting
Smyrna Type


.

Slant

-:

Sledge Hammer
.
-:

Snail
Snecking Stones
.
-:

Sleeper Beam

Slip
Slip Painted Ware

Slipper Lamps

() Soapstone

: Sobek

. -:

Sloped
Sluice Gate
. -:

215

 (-)

)( ) Solaria) Solarium

Soccus

Solea .

-:

-:

Soler

Social Archaeology

Solidus

. -:

Solidus Nomisma

( 3.5)

Socle

: Solutrean

Soccus

Sondage

.
-:

Soteria

Sounding
South-western
Semitic
Languages

. Span -:

216

 (-)

Spindle

. Span Roof

Splashed ware

-:

. -:

. Spatula
-:
Splayed Window
.
-:
Spear
. Spear Head
-:
Spolia

Spout
. Spouted jar

Specific Gravity

-:

: Sphinx
.
-:

217

 (-)

Springer .
-:
Stadium
381

Squat Pyxis

Stairway

. -:

. Stalactite -:

Squinches

. -:

Stalagmium

. Stamnos -:

: Stabilization

Stamp

St. Andrews Cross

. -:

Staddle Stones
. -:

218

 (-)

St. Anthonys Cross

. -:

State of Conservation

Statuary

Stereobate
. -:

Statue
Statuette
Steatite
( Steep Scraper
) . -:

Stereo Comparator

Stereography
Stereophotogrammetry

Steep Slope

)() Stelae( Stele

Stereoscope

Stellate

Stereoscopic Image Projectors

. Stepped Pyramid
-:

Stereoscopic Viewing

Stirrup Jar

Stepped Tombs

-:

.
-:

219

(-)
Stone Dressing
Stone Tools
Stoneware
Stoop

Stoa

. -:

-:

Stocheion

)( ) Stolae( Stola
. -:
( ) Stopper
. Storage Jar
-:

Stone Age
:

Stone-circles

Stoup .

-:

. -:

221

 (-)

Strigil

Straight End Scraper

. -:

Strike Coins
Striking Platform

String Course

Strangulated Blade Scraper

.
-:

)( ), Stratum( Strata
. -:

Stucco

. Stylized -:

)( ) Strategoi( Strategos



: Stratification

Sub-man
Submerged Heritage

Suburb

Stratified

Sudatorium

: Stratigraphy

Summa Cavea

Strength Test

-:

221

 (-)

. Swastika
-:

. Sundial
-:

Swelling Column
: Syllabary

Symbolic
Symmetry

Sundried Brick

. Synagogue

Sunk Relief

-:

Super-altar
Supercilium
Superimposed
Support

. Synoris

Surface

-:

Surface Scatter

Surface Survey

) Synthroni( Synthronon

Suspensura

)(

. -:

Sustainable Heritage
Swags
. -:

222

 (-)

223

(-)

T
Tab
Taberna
. -:

Tabula Rasa

Tabernacle

Tabulatum

Tablature

Tabular Scraper

. -:

Tablinum

. -:

Tabularium

( ) : Tabuns

. -:

Tabula Peutingeriana

:
. -:

Taenia
. -:

224

 (-)

Tangible Heritage
()

Tangled
Tanit

Talaria

Tankard

. -:

-:

Tanning
Tapestry

Talent

Tardenoisian culture

21

: Talmud

Tas-de-charge

: Tanach

. -:

Tanagra .
-:

: Tawaret
.
-:

225

 (-)

Temple

Taxidermy

Temple Tomb
Templum-in-antis, temple in
: Antis

Taxon

Taxonomy

. -:

Tefnut
.

Tegula
. -:
Tepidarium
. -:

. Telamon
-:

Terminus ante quem

" "

Terminus post quem

Tell

" "

. Temenos

Terrace

-:

Terracotta

. -:

226

(-)
Tessela
.
.
)( ) Tesserae( Tessera
. -:

Terra Cruda
(
)
Terra Rosa
Terra Sigillata
. -:

() Test pits
Tethrippon
. -:

Terrestrial Photographs

Tetrabasic

Texture

Tetradrachma

( Tertiary

31-31 .

-:

15 2
)

Teruncius
. -:

Tetrapylon

Tessellated

-:

227

 (-)

Theatre

Themata

Theology

Tetrarchy

Theriomorphic .

-:

Tetrastyle
. -:

. Thermae
-:

Textiles
Texture
: Thalia
.

Thermilae

Thamud

Thermo-Hygrograph

. -:

: Thamudic

Thamudic A
Thamudic B

Thermoluminescence

Thamudic C and D

Thamudic E

228

 (-)

Thermopolium
( )
Thickened Rims

. -:

Three Graces

. -:

)( ) Tholoi( Tholos

Throne

Through Stone

. -:

Thumb-impressed Bands
.
-:

: Tholos Tombs


( 3311-3581.). :

Thumb Impression .
-:

: Thoth
.
Thread

Thumb Indented Ledge Handle

.

Three Fates

-:

. -:

229

 (-)

Tier
Tile
Tiling
Time Frame
Thumb-nail Scraper

Tin Glazed Pottery

( )

. Thunder-bolt

-:

. -:

Thurible
. -:

Tithe
Tivoli Window


Toga

Thymela

. -:

Thymiaterion, Thymiaterium
. -:

: Toga Praetexta
. -:

Tiara

231

 (-)

Toponymy

Topsoil

Torch

Toga Pulla

Torcular

Token

. Torsade

Tomb

-:

. Tombstone
-:

Torso
. -:
. Toothed Border
-:
: Tortoise Core

Torus Moulding

: Topaz

Tophet

. -:

Topography
Topographic Form
Toponym

231

 (-)

Total Station
.
-:

Trachelion, Trachelium
. -:

: Totem
. -:

Trajanic Column :


Transept .

Totemism

-:

Tower
. Tower-tombs
-:

Transverse
Transverse Burin
. -:
Trabeation

Tracery

. -:

232

 (-)

Transverse End Scraper

. -:

Treasure
Tree-Ring Dating

Transverse Side Scraper

. -:

. Trefoil Arch
-:

(( ), Trapeta( Trapetum
.

. Trefoil Plan

-:

-:

Trapezoid

Tremissis

Treading Floor

( 3.5) . -:

. -:

233

 (-)

.
Trial Trench

Triangular Arch .
-:
)( ) Trientes( Triens
.
-:

Triangular Microlith
. -:
. Triforium
-:
Tribune
Tribunes

Trichrome
Trickled Painted Ware

Triga

)( ) Triclinia( Triclinium

-:

-:

Trident
. -:

234

(-)

Triglyph

.
-:
: Triton

. -:
Trihedral Pointed Bladelet

. Trilobed Arch
-:

. Triumphal Arch
-:

Trinity
Tripartite Building

Trivium

Triple-Apsed Vault

Trireme

Trochilus

Trophy

-:

Triskeles
.
-:

235

 (-)

. Tunnel Vault

: Trowel

-:

.
-:

Turma
11

Trumpet Base

Turret

Truncations

( Turreted Crown

. -:

) . -:

Turricula

Tuba

Tuscan Order

Tugurium

. -:

)( ) Tumuli( Tumulus

. -:

Tutankhamun
( 3135.)
. Twin Vessel

. Tunic -:

-:

236

 (-)

Typical

Tyche .

Typology

Tympanum
. -:

Type

237

 (-)

Ubaid, Ubeid Period

( 3111

: Underworld

.)

Uniface

Uberitas

Uniface Coin

. -:

.
-:

Unglazed Ware
: Unguent Flask

: Ugarit

)(

: Umayyads

Unguentarium

(151-113)

)( Unguentaria

Umbraculum

. -:

Unbacked Clay
Unburnt Clay
)( ) Unciae( Uncial

Underglazed Pottery

Unique

Underwater Heritage

Unleveled

Underwater Reconnaissance

238

 (-)

Upper Paleolithic
( 31.111-31.111.)

Uraeus

. -:

Urna

Uruk Period
( 1111-3211).
Ushabtis

: Urania .

. -:

Uranium Dating

: Uranus .
: Urartu

Uter

Urban Conservation

Urilla, Urillae

. Urn -:

239

 (-)

V
)( ) Velaria( Velarium

Vandalism

Vapheio Cup

-:

. -:

. Vellum -:

Varve-Clay Analysis


Vasa Torculus

Varves

Venations

Vase

Vat

. Vault -:

Venice Charter

3813
: Venus

Vaulted

. -:

241

 (-)

. Vestments
-:

Veranda

Vestry

Vermiculated

. -:

-:

Vernacular Architecture

( ) Verso

Vexillary

Vertical

Vexillation

Vessel

311

Vesta .

Vexillum

-:

Via Decumana

. -:

Vestibule
Vestibulum

. Viaduct

-:

241

(-)

. Vial -:

Vicennalia

: Vikings

Via Nova Traiana :

Culture

Via Praetoria

Villanovan

. .

Via Principalis

Vinalia Festival

. .

: Virgin Soil

Via Quintana

. -:

Vis--vis Busts
(
) .
-:

242

 (-)

Votive Offerings

Vitreous Luster

: Voussoir

Vitrification

. -:

. Volute
-:

V-shaped Bowl .
-:
Volute Krater
. -:
: Vulcan .

Vomitorium
.
-:

243

 (-)

W
. Wailing Wall
-:

. Water Mill
-:
Wall Drawings
Wall Paintings
. Wall Tomb
-:

Waterspout
. Watchtower
-:

Ware
. Wasm -:
Wavelike
. Wave Moulding
-:
Water Clock
. Water Course

Wear

-:

Weathering
Weaving

244

 (-)
. Windmill

-:

Wedge

Wedging
() Weft
Weight Standard

Well-fired Pottery

. Winepress

Well-lavigated Pottery

-:

: Wheelbarrow
. -:

Winged Bulls
Winged Lions
Woodcut
Worked Stone

Wheeler Box-grid

Work of Art

World Heritage Convention

:

. -:

3812

World Heritage in Danger

World Heritage in Danger List

Wheel-made Ware

World Heritage List

Wide Angle

Winding-sheet

245

 (-)

.
Worn

. Wreaths
-:
Wrought Iron

246

 (-)

X
Xanthian Marble


511.
X-ray Diffraction XRD

X-ray Fluorescence
Spectrometry


Xylography
Xystus
. -:

247

 (-)

Y
Yabrudian Culture
( )

( .)211.111-311.111
-:

Yellowish
. Yourt
-:
Yard

Culture

Yarmukian

. Yataghan
-:

248

 (-)

Z
Zither

: Zarzian

. Zodiac

-:

( 1111-31.511.)

: Zealots

Zenith Angle

Zooarchaeology
""Archaeozology

Zeus
.

-:

. Zoomorphic
-:

: Ziggurat

Zoophori

.
-:

Zotheca

. Zig zag -:

Zythum

249

(-)

.

2113


.

2111.

251