.

. 1-
. 2-
. 3-
1-
Misalignment -
-
2-
(Under Cut) :

.
(Porosity ) :
.
(Slag inclusions) :

(Overlap) :

- .
(Backing Piece left on ) :

.
(Tungsten inclusions) :
.
(Oxide inclusions):
.
(Shrinkage Cavities) :

(Lack of fusion):
.
(Lack of Penetration) :
.
(Crater) :

(Melt through) :
.
(Spattering ) :

.
(Arc strikes or Arc burns) :

) . )
(Under fill) :

.
: 3 -
(Cracks) :

.
(Fissures) :
.
(Fisheye) :


(Segregation) :


(Lamellar tear) :



) )
Hydrogen Cracking

 :

:
.
.
.


-

:
PT :
MT
UT :
48
:
-

.
:

:
1-
.
. 2-
3-
.
. 4-
5-
.