:

: T
: 3

. 2

:
. : 88/2009

:

:

 . 2

, 2010.

1. ...........................................................................-32. ...............................-43. ...........................................-53.1 ....................................................-6-

4. ..............................................-75. ...............................................-86. .........................................-97. ......................................-108. .................................................................-119. ...............................................................-12-

 . 2

1.
an .
,
'''' (,
, , .).
, .

, .

.
. ,
, ,
.

 . 2

2.
(Motherboard ili Mainboard)
. , rom
ram
. ,
, , ,
. ()
USB ,
( ).

 . 2

3.

ipseth a Northbridge-a i Southbridge-a,

. Socket
.
.Bios
.
Cmos bios-
. :
. Sata
SATA . Floppy -
floppy . Agp
. Pci , ,
... USB
(, ...) ,
Ide ,
pata (cd,
dvd...). Lan .

 . 2

3.1

 . 2

4.
,
.

.

 . 2

5.
1981.
IBM. ,
.
.
(, , ram),
.

 . 2

6.

ATX

305 mm x 244 mm

AGP / 6 PCI

microATX

244 mm x 244 mm

AGP / 3 PCI

Mini ATX

284 mm x 208 mm

AGP / 4 PCI

Mini ITX

170 mm x 170 mm

1 PCI

Nano ITX

120 mm x 120 mm

1 Mini PCI

BTX

325 mm x 267 mm

microBTX

264 mm x 267 mm

picoBTX

203 mm x 267 mm

FlexATX

229 mm x 191 mm

AGP / 2 PCI

 . 2

7.

Asus

Intel

MSI

Gygabite

Abit

10

 . 2

8.

, .

.
. ,
,
, . ( )
,
,
.

11

 . 2

10.
1. http://www.zoki.hr/skola/maticnaploca.htm
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motherboard#History
3. http://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mati%C4%8Dna_plo
%C4%8Da#Kako_radi_mati.C4.8Dna_plo.C4.8Da.3F
4. http://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C
%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF
%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0

12