Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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Behaviorism School :
) Thorndike (1913 ) Pavlov (1927 )Skinner (1974
) (Skinner, 1974 black box
). (Gilbert and Dabbagh, 2005
Behavior approach
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. Cognitivism School :
Cognitive School
(Anderson
)and Elloumi, 2004
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ConstructivismSchool :
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). (Anderson and Elloumi, 2004
)(Duffy and Cunningham, 1996
situated learning
contextualize.
) (Piaget,1960 (Bruner
),1990
assimilation accommodation
. Dewey
mental state
(Dewey, 1910/1981, p. 185). Vygotsky
Social constructivism
cognitive development Hung :
. . . )(Hunge, 2001, 283
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( )flexible use of knowledge
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( )Strucuralisme Le :
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( :)organization :
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( :)structuralisme le : (
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()laccommodation :
(:)lassimilation :
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( )Gestalt
( )Wertheimer 9191
( )Cohler 9191-9881( )Koffka9198-9889
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Law Of Proximity
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Law Of Similarity
() Law Of Continuity
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Law Of Closure
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