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complications of blood transfusion
leuco reduction
abdominal mass
nocturnal enuresis
arthritis
Immune deficiency

Complications of blood transfusion



Complications of blood transfusion

complications of blood transfusion

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Infection complications
non infectious complications
Infection complications
blood transfusion
:
hepatitis
HIV
cytomegalovirus
Infection EPV
human parpo virus
Malaria
blood transfusion

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Non infectious complications
Non infectious complications
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blood
transfusion

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,, febrile reaction

rigors


Hemolysis
febrile reaction
Incompatible blood transfusion
is not hemolysed ,,,,

febrile reaction
Old blood

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old blood
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) ( days 42
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RBCs hemolysis already
Hemolysis RBCs
intra cellular components
Pyrogenic effect

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: RBCs
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pyrogens Hemolysed RBCs
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pyrogens
febrile reaction
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Incompatible blood transfusion
so early

Incompatible blood transfusion

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100

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,, Incompatible blood transfusion

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loin pain

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pallor
hemolysis
incompatible blood transfusion
still
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RBCs ,,
120
recipient 120
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,,, RBCs

RBCs
iron
,,, iron Over load
frequent transfusion
Iron Over load
hemolytic anemia ordinary transfusion
hemosidrosis super transfusion
super transfusion
hemosidrosis

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volume overload
: volume overload
not accepted
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volume overload
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packed RBCs
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15
packed RBCs
whole blood

20

plasma
ml 15 - 10


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cc 500
cc 500 ,,
500
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,, thalassemia ,,,
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500
15

500
50

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,,, problems
in chest
pulmonary edema congestive heart failure
volume overload



,,, volume overload

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electrolytes
,,, electrolytes and acid base disturbance
,,, hyper natermia
hypokalemia ,,,
donor
electrolyte disturbance recipient
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Immune compromised ,,,
blood transfusion
immune compromised
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,, WBCs

recipient
once Immune compromised
Immune system ,,,
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