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Refrigerant:

.
Primary refrigerant:

.
Secondary refrigerant:
.
Liquid refrigerant:
.
Evaporating refrigerant:
.
Hydrocarbon refrigerant:
( . ,
, ..
Compressor:
.
.
Refrigerating Compressor:
.
.
:
Reciprocating Compressor: ( )
piston ( )

.
Rotary Compressor:
.


.
Centrifugal Compressor: ( )
: Turbo Compressor : ( )


.
Dual effect Compressor:
Single vane rotary Compressor: ()
Multi vane rotary Compressor:
Multi stage Compressor:
( )
Double stage Compressor:
( )
Hermatic Compressor:

. .
Semi hermatic Compressor:


.
Enclosed Compressor:
( ) VW
Open Compressor:

.
Refrigerant flow control:
.
Refrigerant oil mixture:
.
Refrigerant piping:
Copper Brass..
Refrigerant effect:
1 .
Refrigerant cylinder:
.

Compressor lubricating oils:


:
Chemical stability:
.
Pour point:
.
Floc point:
Wax %90 %10
().
Cloud point:
Wax .
Viscosity:
.
Dielectric strength:
.
Latent heat:
(
).
Latent heat of fusion:
.
Latent heat of vaporization:
.
Latent heat of condensation:
.
Sensible heat:
.
Specific heat:
1 .
: Self-contained cooling unit:
( ) .
Condensing unit:
( ).

Air cooled condensing units :



Water cooled condensing units :

Heat transfer : ()
.
:
Conduction :
.
Convection :
() ( ) .
( ) .
Radiation :
.
(( : 0.8 40 )).
Compined Heat transfer : () ()
.
Convection Heat transfer : ()
.
Domestic refrigeration :

.
Commercial refrigeration :
..
.
Industerial refrigeration :

.
Transporation refrigeration :

.

.

Comfort air conditioning :



.
Industerial air conditioning :

.
Air conditioning :

.
Composition of air :

. N2 O2

.
Psychrometrics :
( + ) .

..
Psychrometric chart : ( )
1 .

:
..
( ) .
Dry bulb temperature :
.
Wet bulb temperature :
.
Dew point temperature :
.
Specific humidity :
1 .
Relative humidity :
( ) ( ).
Adiabatic saturation process :
.

Enthalpy of humid air :


Specific volume :
Humidification equipment :
.
Air washer :
.
Humidification tower :
.
Evaporative Humidifier :
. .
Drops separators :
.
Equipments of measurements, control and protection :

.
Fans :
.
Air sterilizers :
.
Air dryers :
( ).
filters : ( )
.
Mechanical filters : .
Duct :
.
Supply duct :
Return (extract) duct :( ) .
Damper :
.

Mixing damper :

( ).
Louver damper:
Pressure:
( ) .
Static pressure: ( )
.
..
.
.


) (ducts equal friction
method
grill dp/L

Dynamic Pressure:

Velocity Pressure:
.
Fan Velocity Pressure: ( )
.
Fan static Pressure:
.
Design Pressure:

( ) .
Insulant :
.
Slab Insulant : .
Cellular Insulant :

Blanket type Insulant : ( )


.
Board type Insulant : ( )
.
Rigid Insulant :
..
.
..
Reflective Insulant :
.
.
Cork:

.
Cork pipe covering:
.
Expanded cork:
.
Loose fill type insulant :
.
Ceiling void: ( )
..
( )
Ambient air : ( )
.
Extract air:
.
Standard air: ( )
0.835 3 / 1.2 3 /
Moist air:
.

Recirculated air:
.
Secondary control:
( .. ) .
Thermostatic control:
.
Step control:


.
Two step control :
.
Humidistat :
( )
Cooling tower :
( ) .
:
Cooling range :
.
Approach :
.
Heat load :
.
Circulation rate : : Tower capacity :
( ) .
Natural draught cooling tower :
.
Mechanical draught cooling tower :
.
Valve : ( )
.
:

Gate valve :
Globr valve :
Check valve :
Angle valve :
Pressure reducing valve :
Ball float valve : ( )

Pipe
fittings
and
joints
:
() ( .. ) . 10 6
() fittings
( ) valves .
fittings :
Elbows :
Tees :
Reducing
Crosses :
Plugs :
Union connections :
Air conditioner :
.
Room air conditioner :

.
packaged air conditioner :
( ).. .
Blower :
.
Fiber :
( glass fiber ).
Filter :
( ) .

glazing :
( )
Double glazing :
( ) .
Mass :
.
Reservoir :
.
Intrinsic energy :
) (stored ..

) (kinetic.
Absolute temperature :
.
Absolute zero :
273.18 () .
Centigrade zero :
32 ().
Centigrade :
.
:
( C = 5/9 (F 32
F = ( 9/5 C ) + 32
Enthalpy :
.
Specific volume :
/ 3 ( ) .
Chiller :
Adiabatic : ( )
.

Atmospheric :
.
:
.
Automotive : ( )
( ) .
Axis :
.
Bore :
..
Aerodynamics :
.
Thermodynamics :
.
Load :
) (overcome ..
Masonary :
) (stone ) (brick
Potential energy :
(elevation) ..
Kinetic energy :
.
Gravity :
.
Critical :
( ) (apt to occur) .
Deformation :
.
Pipeline :
.
Thermal capacity :
/

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