1

PTE 453 (Metallurgy Lab.II)

(Heat Treatment of steels)

1.
2.
3.

(Cooling rate)
(Allotropy)

AISI 1040
4140 (Quenching media)

1. , .
2. Handbook of HEAT TREATMENT OF STEELS, Tata McGraw-Hill

(Forging, Hot rolling) (Cold rolling, Drawing)
(Welding)

(Hardening)


(Martensite) (Benite)
3
PTE 453 . 2549

1.
2.
3.

800-900C Ac3
30-50C Hypoeutectoid steel

1 1

(Quenching media) , ,


(Retained austenite)

(Tempering)
(Full annealing)


Ac3 30-50C Hypoeutectiod Ac1
Hypereutectiod 1 1

(Ferrite, ) (Carbide)
(Incomplete annealing)
Process annealing
Ac1 (Stress-relife)

(Normalising)

PTE 453 . 2549

(Grain refinement)

(Austenite, )
1
1

(Tempering)

(Martensite, ) (Residual austenite)

Proeutectoid cementite

(Tempered martensite)

1. 1040 4140
2.
3.
4. Rockwell Scale C
5. Quenching media
6.
7. Optical microscope

1.
(840-880C)
2.
3. (Quenching media)

PTE 453 . 2549

4.
(~160C)

5.
6. (Microstructure)
7. Rockwell scale C
8.

PTE 453 . 2549

Hardness (HRc)
3

Hardness (HRc)
3

PTE 453 . 2549

PTE 453 . 2549