Quantité de matière
- La mole


















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 ‫א
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l’acide ascorbique4562 ‫
א‬78
(
2)
C6 H12O6
 glucose

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C6H8O6:
=>?
C
9":5
;(
<‫א‬
M(C) = 12g.mol-1 M(O) =16g.mol-1
:
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.500mg


50g
:
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AB‫
א‬C
D
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F

G 
‫א‬H& la vitamine C



M( H ) =1g.mol-1



(1pts)




M ( A ):
C
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:
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-3 -1 -1
CA =2,8.10 mol.l
J
C
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 L5
CG = 0,28mol.l
=Q
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= PB
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-1 -
: MNa = 23,0g.mol ; MCl = 35,5g.mol 1.: ‫"ت‬%&'( (1
(0,5pts) Na Cl : ‫م‬.‫د‬.0‫رور ا‬.34 5%.‫ ا‬534‫* ا‬+,‫( ا‬1.1
(1pts) m = 9 g : 53‫ (<ﻩ ذات آ‬5<%= ">?@ ‫م ا‬.‫د‬.0‫رور ا‬.3‫ ("دة آ‬5%‫ آ‬BC‫(او‬2.1
34‫ ا‬L%‫ اآ‬MN .‫ ا‬L%‫* اآ‬+,‫ ا‬، &J‫ ( ا"ء ا‬500mL G m = 9 g : *F! (31
(1pts).‫م‬.‫د‬.0‫رور ا‬.34

C0 = 0,154mol.l-1 L%‫ ذو @آ‬OP"+‫ ا‬Q03 ‫ل‬.3S( T'! (2

(1pts). ‫ل‬.3S‫ا ا‬F‫ ( ه‬250ml MU, G ‫م‬.‫د‬.0‫رور ا‬.3‫ ("دة آ‬5%‫* آ‬+,‫( ا‬2.1
(1pts). ‫ل‬.3S‫ ( ا‬500ml G ‫دة‬.C.‫ ا‬534‫( ("ه ا‬2.2
-1
(0,5pts) C0 = 0,154mol.l L%‫ل ذو @آ‬.3S‫ ا‬YZ! ( 10 L %?S 5(‫ز‬X‫ ا‬534‫* ا‬+,‫( ا‬2.3

C0 = 0,154mol.l-1 ^%SP OP"+‫ل ا‬.3S‫ ( ا‬V0 =10mL : "U, 5,"S[ 5&[‫ا‬.P F\]! (3
V =250mL : ‫ﻩ‬U, `"( ‫ل‬.3S( a3= Q0S< &J‫ ا"ء ا‬b%?! MN 5‫"ر‬%'( 53C., G ">_Z!‫و‬

(1pts)‫ ؟‬5%3'‫ ا‬dF‫ه‬ +! ‫( ("ذا‬3 1

(1pts). 53C.S‫ا‬ G ‫دة‬.C.‫م ا‬.‫د‬.0‫رور ا‬.3‫ ("دة آ‬5%‫* آ‬+,‫( ا‬3.2
(1pts) ‫ﻩ‬%3= Q0S‫م ا‬.‫د‬.0‫رور ا‬.3‫ل آ‬.3S BBU‫ ا‬L%‫* اآ‬+,‫( ا‬3.3
L%‫آ‬P ‫ل‬.3S‫ ا‬YZ! ?S! 4 C0 = 0,154mol.l-1 L%‫ل ذو اآ‬.3S‫ ( ا‬V 0 MU, ‫( أي‬3.4
V1 = 500mL ‫ﻩ‬U, ، C1 = 7,7.10-2mol.l-1

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