1

6-/4)+1

,- .7

+1

-5 4)+1

-5

IE@AHA O

I @ I BK

?E

AI F

b1 x + b0

Q(x) = an x + an1 x
?E AI F E

n1

P (x) = bm xm + bm1 xm1 + ... + + ... + a1 x + a0 K = BK ?E H=?E = AI A

E?=I AI @A?EH

? ?EA JA @A @ I BK

E?=I

R(x) =
?K= @ = ? A CH=@ = BK JH=HE K ?E @A = BK H=?E E ?E = = E F E

P (x) Q(x)
E?=

P (x)
E

AI ?E

H GKA A H=?E = =

CH=@ FH FE= FH FE=

@A A =

Q(x)
?=I

P (x) Q(x)

IA @A 5E

= BK ?E

IA @A

FH FE=

= BK

H=?E ?E = BK

AI E

@ELE@EH A ?

AH=@ H A JHA A @A = @A K = BK ?E F E

E =@ H = = BK E?= O @A K

H=?E ?E

= IA HAFHAIA J= H=?E = FH FE=

= IK

AI @A?EH

P (x) R(x) = C (x) + Q(x) Q(x)

CH=@ @A

@A A

R(x)
=I BK

AI ?E

H GKA A

CH=@

@A

Q(x)

E JACH=?E

AI H=?E

= AI FH FE=I

AI @A?EH

+=I
@AI? F

KAIJH E P (x) Q(x) F E

JAH I AI

 +K= @
A A

= E JACH= J @=I

P (x) dx Q(x)
E = A= AI = BK

= BK O ?E

?E

E?= AI

Q(x)
@A?EH

IA

B=?J HAI

@EIJE J I H=?E =

Q(x) = (x 1 )(x 2 )...(x n )

I= ? K = IK = @A BH=??E AI IE

P (x) Q(x) ) dx
=H

IA ANFHA

F AI

P (x) dx = Q(x)

A2 An A1 + + ... + (x 1 ) x 2 x n
? IJ= JAI GKA IA L= D= @AJAH E

@A

A1 , A2 , ..., An
+K= A A E A= @ A

+=I
@AI? A F = E JACH= E B=?J HAI

P (x) dx Q(x)
AI @A?EH

= BK

?E IKF

F EA

E @

E?= GKA

Q(x) xa

IA AI

A= AI = CK =I HAFAJE@=I

B=?J H

GKA IA HAFEJA

LA?AI

Q(x) = (x a)(x a)...(x a)(x p+1 )...(x n ) P (x) IA ANFHAI= ? K = IK = @A BK ?E AI IE F AI Q(x) P (x) dx = Q(x)
@ @A

= BK

?E

H=?E

Ap Ap+1 An A1 A2 + ... + + + ... + 2 p (x a) (x a) (x a) x p+1 x n

I ? IJ= JAI GKA IA L= D= @AJAH E =H

) dx

A1 , A2 , ..., An
! +K= @
F A A A

+=I
IA @AI? HAFEJA = E JACH= E B=?J HAI

P (x) dx Q(x)

= BK

?E

E E

E?= CK

Q(x)
IA

A= AI O ?K=@H JE?=I EHHA@K?E> AI O

AI @A?EH =

Q(x) = (x2 + b1 x + c1 )(x2 + b2 x + c2 )(x2 + b3 x + c3 )(x 4 )...(x n ) P (x) BK ?E H=?E = IA ANFHAI= ? K = IK = @A BK ?E AI IE F AI Q(x) P (x) dx = Q(x)

(x2

A1 x + B1 A2 x + B2 A3 x + B3 An + 2 + 2 + +. + b1 x + c1 ) (x + b2 x + c2 ) (x + b3 x + c3 ) (x n ) An .. + (x n )
I ? IJ= JAI GKA IA L= D= @AJAH E =H

@A

A1 , A2 , ..., An , B1 , B2 , B3
" +K= @
A A A

+=I
@AI? F = E JACH= E B=?J HAI

P (x) dx Q(x)

= BK

?E

F @

E @A

E?=

Q(x)

IA

A= AI O ?K=@H JE? I HAFAJE@ I A AI @A?EH

I B=?J HAI

?K=@H JE? I EHHA@K?E> AI IA HAFEJA

Q(x) = (x2 + bx + c)2 (x 3 )...(x n )

ANFHAI= ? K = IK = @A BK ?E AI IE F AI

= BK

?E

H=?E

P (x) Q(x)

IA

P (x) dx = Q(x)
@ @A

A1 x + B1 A2 x + B2 A3 An + + + ... + (x2 + bx + c) (x2 + bx + c) (x 3 ) ( x n )

I ? IJ= JAI GKA IA L= D= @AJAH E =H

A1 , A2 , ..., An , B1 , B2

, ?A JA

C .AH = @

HA

E A@ +K