METODE RUNGE-KUTTA

Nama Kelompok:
Harfin Pratama
Hendra Dwi Ramadhan
Vito Fauzan

Bila diketahui suatu rangkaian elektrik dan magnetik dengan jumlah lilitan 20, nilai fluks
pada saat t=0 bernilai 1 Wb, dan persamaan ggl induksi:
e = 100 e 2t volt
Dicari bagaimana gelombang fluks yang mengalir di inti besi.
d
dt
e
=
N
100e 2t
=
20

e = N

d
dt
d
dt
d
= 5e 2tWb
dt

METODE ANALISIS
d
= 5 e 2t
dt
d = 5 e 2t dt

Persamaan:

= 5 e 2t 20
(0) = 2.5 e + C
2t
1 = 2=.52.5e2e0 + +CC

Mencari nilai C:

C = 1.5
Sehingga persamaannya menjadi:

= 2.5e 2t 1.5
n
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

t
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2

1
2.229561744
4.063852321
6.800292307
10.88258106
16.97264025
26.05794095
39.61161693
59.83132549
89.99558611
134.9953751

METODE RUNGE-KUTTA
Rumus dasar metode runge-kutta:

n +1 = n +

dengan:

k1 + 2k 2 + 2k3 + k 4
6

k1 = (5 e 2tn ) dt

k1

t
1

k 2 = (5 e
k 3 = (5 e

2(tn +

dt
)
2

dt
2 ( t2n + )
2

) dt
) dt

k3

k4

k 4 = (1.22140275
5 e 2 ( tn + dt ) ) 1.22140275
dt
1.49182469

1
8
2.22957262 1.49182469

0.2

2
8
1.8221188 1.8221188 8
4.06387942 2.22554092 2.71828182 2.71828182 3.32011692

0.4

6
8
8
8
3
6.80034362 3.32011692 4.05519996 4.05519996 4.95303242

0.6

1
3
7
7
4
10.8826684 4.95303242 6.04964746 6.04964746 7.38905609

0.8

9
4
4
4
9
16.9727815 7.38905609 9.02501349 9.02501349 11.0231763

5
9
9
9
8
26.0581626 11.0231763 13.4637380 13.4637380 16.4446467

1.2

3
8
4
4
7
39.6119585 16.4446467 20.0855369 20.0855369

1.4

1
7
59.8318459

1.6

6
24.5325302 5
5
4
89.9963734 36.5982344 44.7011844 44.7011844 54.5981500

1.8

3
4
9
9
3
134.996560 54.5981500 66.6863310 66.6863310 81.4508686

10 2

8
2.22554092

2
2
24.5325302
29.9641000 29.9641000 36.5982344

PERBANDINGAN ANTARA METODE RUNGE-KUTTA DAN ANALISIS