Khoa in in T

B Mn Vin Thng

Kim Tra Gia Hc K II 2013-2014

Mn Thi: X L nh v X L Ting Ni
Gi Thi: 9:05, Ngy 24-03-2014; Thi Gian: 45 pht

Cuhi1(6.0im):Chonhkchthc3x3f(x,y)cmtcnh(edge)nmgia.

x
x
x
x
x

x
0
0
255
x

0
0
255
?
?
?
x
0
0
220
x

0
0
220
?
?
?

x
0
2
255
x
0
2
255
?
?
?

x
x
x
x
x

nhngvo3x3
nhngvomrng
nhngra3x3

Sdnglachnlpixng(flippingpadding)quabinnh,nhvoclcvicasmtn.
a. Tmnhcmrng.
b. Lctrungbnhshc1x3(1hng3ct).
c. Lctrungbnhhnhhc1x3(1hng3ct).
d. Viphnbc2dngtontLaplacian.
e. Viphnbc1tnhgradientdngtontSobel(ringrchoGxvGy).
1
0
1

2
0
2

1
0
1

1
2
1

0
0
0

1
2
1

TrngschotontGx TrngschotontGy

f. Tmlncagradientvgitrngngcthxcnhccnh(edge)chnhxc.

Cuhi2(3.0im):Chonhngvof(x,y)kchthcMxN,vikhonggitrngvomcxm[0
3
10],histogramcanh p r (r ) 5r , virlgitrmcxmcchunha[0,1].
2
a. Tmhmcnbnghistograms=T(r).
b. Yucubininhngvothnhnhngrachistogram p z ( z ) 3z 2 ,vizlgitrmc
xmcchunha[0,1],tmhmchuynimcxmz=K(r).
c. nhngvofcnhconkchthc4x4nhhnhvdi,tmngranhconnykhisdng
chuynicub.

8
0
5
10
?
?
?
?

5
5
5
8
?
?
?
?

4
8
8
10
?
?
?
?

4
1
4
1
?
?
?
?

nhconngra4x4
nhngvoMxN
nhconngvo4x4

Cu hi 3 (1.0 im): Mn hnh UDHD TV (2160x3840) c kch thc 85 inches (kch thc ng
chomnhnh),tlmnhnh16:9(tlchiudi:chiurng).Tnhsimnhtrninchvung
(dpi:dotperinchsquare)camnhnh.