Civil Engineering and Technology

June 2014, Volume 3, Issue 2, PP.27-33

Application of X-ray Phosphors in the Testing of

Concrete Cracks
Xinhua Liu#, Shejun Deng
College of Civil Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou Jiangsu 225127, China
#

Email: 1109039689@qq.com

Abstract
In recent years, engineering accidents have occurred from time to time .The detection and monitoring of concrete structures crack
has become the focus of security and quality inspection departments. Currently, there are some detection methods about concrete
cracks, but they all have some common problems, such as poor intuitive, cannot detect the shape of cracks and so on. Based on the
above shortcomings, this paper proposed and experimental tested the method using industrial TV development as the core
technology which we called it Detecting Crack with Ray & Fluorescence Powder, in order to improve the intuitive and accuracy
of detection by using industrial-ray detection principle and the principle of light-emitting phosphors, combing with
micro-organisms and nanomaterials technologies. Based on Detecting Crack with Ray & Fluorescence, this paper also puts
forward the idea, called Detecting Crack with Ray & Micro-organisms, of detecting crack by showing the place where
micro-organisms are. The principle of two detection methods is the same, identifying the specific distribution of internal cracks in
concrete through the good discrimination of medium under the x ray flaw detector, except that the mediators of the two methods
are different. Detecting Crack with Ray & Fluorescence Powder is use for the crack with little vertical height while Detecting
Crack with Ray & Micro-organisms is used for the large.
Keywords: Concrete; Crack Detection; Ray Detection; Phosphor

225000

(AE)
- 27 http://www.ivypub.org/cet

[1]

[2]

1m

2
- 28 http://www.ivypub.org/cet

2.1

----x x x

2.2
x
1
x x x
x [3]
2
4 : r5nm
5nmr100nm

[(1000-10000)nmr100nm][r(1000-10000)nm][4]
x

4
x

5
12vm x 150 /100

2.3
x
1
x
1
2
[5]
[6]

2.4
2.4.1 x x
1
VARIAN/ NDI-225 x 9 23xZ4ST
- 29 http://www.ivypub.org/cet

20 Gd2O2S:Tb
15015080mm 1
2
11x
1
15
-20

15min-10min
1
11

x155KV
4.0mA
23

2
3

2 3 3
3
x
2.4.2
xx

1
- 30 http://www.ivypub.org/cet

VARIAN/NDI-225x923xZ4ST

20Gd2O2S:Tb150150150mm2
2
2
25min-10min
215cm

123
456

123xoyxozyoz
2

6 2

4 1

7 3

- 31 http://www.ivypub.org/cet

3
3L1L2L3
L1L2L3
L2
L3 =L2=L3=5cm
12l1l212

l3
l3=l1+l2+l3
3l1
l2
l3
l1l2l3L1

L2

L3

Li
=li(LiLi)i=123
12
1

149.8mm

135.8mm

3.1mm

149.6mm

136.1mm

3
2-3

4
1%

xx
x

[7-12]
[13]
x

4
1xx

2xx

1%
- 32 http://www.ivypub.org/cet

REFERENCES
[1]

,.[J]. 2011(05)

[2]

.[J].,2013(01)

[3]

,,.LED[J].,2011(09)

[4]

.[J].,2007(06)

[5]

.[J].China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House,2013(01)

[6]

.x[J].,2007(03)

[7]

,,,,.[J].,2011(12)

[8]

,,,.[J].,2003(02)

[9]

,,,.[J].,2000(09)

[10] ,,.[J].,2004(01)
[11] ,.[J].,200205.
[12] ,.[J].,19931114
[13] ,,,.---[J].,2010(06)

1991-

- 33 http://www.ivypub.org/cet