McNamara

MIDTERM 1 STUDY GUIDE SOC 105b

Theorist Central
Question(s)
Most Important
Idea(s)
Biogrqphical/
Historico-
Political Context
Karl Marx
Sigmund
Freud
Eri! Fr"mm
#il!elm
Rei!
$"r%!eimer
and &d"rn"
$erber'
Maru(e
ran!"urt
#chool$ Phase
% (general)
ran!"urt
McNamara
#chool$ Phase
& (general)
SIM)*E DEFI+ITIO+S
1, FETIS$ISM OF COMMODITIES-
., S)ECIES /EI+G-
0, #&GE FORM-
1, SOCI&* *&/OR-
5, F&*SE CO+SCIOUS+ESS 2&CCORDI+G TO M&R34-
5, *I/IDI+&* E+ERGY-
6, Id-
7, SU)EREGO-
8, EGO-
10, U+CO+SCIOUS-
11, SU/*IM&TIO+-
1., )*E&SURE )RI+CI)*E9RE&*ITY )RI+CI)*E-
10, IDEO*OGY-
11, F&SCISM 2+&ME SOME C$&R&CTERISTICS4-
McNamara
Idea 'hose
idea(
)e*nition Conceptual
Context
Political Context
reud+s Theor, o" the
ormation o" the
Personalit, (according
to Marcuse)
romm+s e-ort to
ma!e reud+s
theor, more social
and historical
Patriarchal
"amil,
.uthoritarian
personalit,
/strangement
Culture Industr,
Consumer
Culture and
0epressi1e
)esu2limation
GE+ER&* 2S*IG$T*Y *O+GER4 :UESTIO+S-
1, #!; d"e( '!e <age ="rm ine>i'abl; lead '" ex?l"i'a'i"n@
McNamara
., $"< <"uld Marx de(ribe '!e ('a'e "= not being e('ranged@
0, #!a' i( '!e rela'i"n(!i? be'<een MarxA( n"'i"n "= =al(e
"n(i"u(ne(( and Maru(eA( n"'i"n "= =al(e "n(i"u(ne((@
1, $"< i( '!e idea "= e('rangemen' rela'ed '" '!e ul'ure
indu('r; and "n(umer ul'ure@
5, #!a' i' '!e (igniBane "= '!e Ca(e "= S!reber in
under('anding '!e ="rma'i"n "= '!e au'!"ri'arian ?er("nali';@
5, Iden'i=; '!e '<" main !allenge( in marr;ing '!e '!e"r; "=
Marx and Freud-
1,
.,
6, Ex?lain '!e ba(i 'ene'( "= Fr"mmA( argumen' '!a' '!e (ex
dri>e (!a?e( ?er("nali'; <!ile '!e !unger dri>e d"e( n"',
7, O'!er '!an (exC <!a' ="rm an '!e ex?re((i"n "= libidinal
energ; 'a%e@ 2T!in% re?re((ed libidinal energ;4
8, $a>e '!e '!e"rie( "= $"r%!eimer and &d"rn" ended u? being
(ur?ri(ingl; m"re rele>an' "r (ur?ri(ingl; le(( rele>an' '!an
'!e; <ere a' '!e 'ime "= '!eir ini'ial ?ublia'i"n@ Su??"r' ;"ur
laim <i'! e>idene,
10, +ame 1 "r 5 "n(eDuene( "= '!e Cul'ure Indu(';C
a"rding '" $"r%!eimer and &d"rn"-
1,
McNamara
.,
0,
1,
5,
11, #!a'C a"rding '" $"r%!eimer and &d"rn"C reall; ma%e(
?e"?le =eel ali>e@
1., Gi>e 0 "r 1 exam?le( "= !"< '!e Cul'ure Indu('r;
"l"niEe( e>er;da; li=e-
1,
.,
0,
1,
10, +ame '!ree ri'iDue( '!a' "'!er '!e"ri('( !a>e le>eled "n
$"r%!eimer and &d"rn"A( <"r%-
1,
.,
0,
11, Gi>e '!ree exam?le( "= m"dern ?r"?aganda 2and i=
;"uAre reall; =eeling b"ldC Bnd ("me (imilari'ie( be'<een ;"ur
exam?le( and +aEi ?r"?aganda me'!"d(4-
1,
.,
0,
15, #!a' !a??ened '" '!e di('ribu'i"n "= &merian <eal'!
be'<een '!e 1810( and '!e midF1860(@ #!; i( '!i( (igniBan'@
15, I( Maru(eA( a''i'ude '"<ard m"derni'; generall;
?"(i'i>e "r nega'i>e@ #!;@
16, #!a' i( '!e r"le "= ad>er'i(ing in e>er;da; li=e@
17, #!a' d"e( '!e GbargainH "= =al(e need( reDuire u( '" d"@
McNamara
18, Ex?lain '!e ?r"blem "= ?r"du'i"n >er(u( '!e ?r"blem "=
"n(um?'i"n, #!; i( '!e ="rmer m"re "m?lia'ed '!an '!e
la''er@
.0, Ex?lain '!e 'erm G'!e er"'iiEa'i"n "= (!"??ing,H
.1, #!a' are '!e %e; elemen'( "= Maru(eA( anal;(i( "=
ma'ureC aIuen' a?i'ali(m@
.., $"< d"e( '!e er"'iiEa'i"n "= ?"((e((ing ma'erial '!ing(
'ran(="rm indi>idual(A under('anding "= '!eir li>e(@ $"< '!a'
'!a'C in 'urnC !a>e ?"li'ial eJe'(@
.0, #!ere i( $"r%!eimer and &d"rn"A( "ne?' "= '!e
Cul'ure Indu('r; (i'ua'ed in '!e !i('"r; "= a?i'ali('
de>el"?men'@
.1, #!a' are '!e ("ial9?"li'ial eJe'( "= '!e Cul'ure
Indu('r;@
.5, $"< did '!e 'ran(i'i"n =r"m =eudali(m '" a?i'ali(m in
#e('ern Eur"?e r"u(e '!e in'ere(' "= '!e Br(' genera'i"n "=
la((ial '!e"ri('(@
.5, $"< did e>en'( in '!e la'e 1850( in '!e U,S, lead a ne<
genera'i"n "= &merian ("i"l"gi('( '" bring Marx ba% in'"
&merian S"i"l"g; and '" di(">er '!e Fran%=ur' S!""l@
.6, $"< did '!e ri(e "= =a(i(m dri>e '!e Mar%9Freud
(;n'!e(i( "= '!e Br(' ?!a(e "= '!e Fran%=ur' S!""l@
McNamara
.7, $"< did '!e ?!en"men"n "= +aEi radi" ?r"?aganda and
ma(( m">ieg"ing a( a <a; "= dealing <i'! '!e Grea'
De?re((i"n au(e '!e Fran%=ur' S!""l '" ('ar' '!in%ing ab"u'
'!e Cul'ure Indu('r;@
.8, $"< did <i'ne((ing '!e ?"('F##II de>el"?men' "= a
"n(umer ("ie'; in '!e U,S, au(e Maru(e '" '!in% ab"u' ne<
="rm( "= ("ial "n'r"l@
TIME*I+E #$&T #ERE T$E MOST IM)ORT&+T T$I+GS $&))E+I+G
2I+ EURO)E OR &MERIC&4 DURI+G T$E FO**O#I+G TIME )ERIODS-
*a'e 17
'!
Cen'ur; Earl; .0
'!
Cen'ur;-
1811F1816-
18.0(-
1800(-
1810(-
1850(-
1850(-
1860(-