iII Ñ-Ø√-úø’ £j«-ü¿®√-¶«-ü˛ -¨¡Ÿ-véπ-¢√®Ωç 10 °∂œ-v•-´-J 2006

Ranjit: Sanjai, we need to be careful. You don't need it any more.

(´’†ç ñ«ví∫-ûªhí¬ Öçú≈-Lq† Å´-Ææ®Ωç ÖçC.) (FéπCçéπ Å´-Ææ®Ωç ™‰ü¿’.)
Sanjai: What about? Ñ Ææ綵«-≠æù need í∫’JçîË éπü∆? ´’†ç éÀçü¿öÀ
(üËE í∫’Jç*?) lessons ™ need Ö°æ-ßÁ÷-í¬©’ éÌEo ûÁ©’-Ææ’-
Ranjit: About the way we are spending money. èπ◊Ø√oç. ´’J-éÌEo îª÷ü∆lç.
(´’†ç úø•’s ê®Ω’a îËÆæ’h†o N≠æߪ’ç.) Need †’ independent í¬ ¢√úøû√ç; Éûª®Ω verbs
We have to manage with this money till
the month end.
ûÓ éπL°‘ ¢√úøû√ç.-
I. Need †’ independent í¬ ¢√úÕûË, Å´-Ææ®Ωç
(Ñ úø•’sûÓ ØÁ™«-ê®Ω’ ´®Ωèπÿ í∫úø-§ƒL.)
We need an extra Rs. 500/- for the Öç-úø-ôç, Å´-Ææ-®Ω-´’-´ôç ÅØË Å®Ωnç ´Ææ’hçC, éπü∆?
book I need. 1) We need an extra Rs. 500/- c) They will need it when they are there.
àüÁjØ√ E•ç-üµ¿-†í¬, Çñ«c-†’-≤ƒ®Ωç, NCµí¬, îËߪ’ôç
´’†èπ◊ Åü¿-†çí¬ 500 ®Ω÷§ƒ-ߪ’©’ Å´-Ææ-®Ω-´’-´¤- ¢√∞¡x-éπ\-úø’-†o-°æ¤púø’ ¢√∞¡x-éπC Å´-Ææ®Ωç Å´¤-ûª’çC. ´’ç*C ÅE îËߪ÷Lq -´ÊÆh/ Öçú≈Lq ´ÊÆh, must/
û√®· (鬢√L) d) Kumar needed some money yesterday. should, have to/ has to ¢√úøû√ç éπü∆. DEéÀ ´uA-Í®-
Kumar èπ◊ -E-†o éÌç-ûª -úø-•’s Å´-Ææ-®Ω-¢Á’içC.
2) You do not need it any more.
-Ççí∫x-¶µ«-≠æ-ù
éπçí¬ îËߪ’-†-éπ\-®Ω-™‰ü¿’/ Öçúø-†-éπ\-®Ω-™‰ü¿’ ņo-°æ¤púø’,
110 Fèπ◊ -ÅCçéπ Å´-Ææ-®Ωç-™‰ü¿’. Ñ sentences ÅEoç-öÀ™ need †’ Éûª®Ω verbs need not ¢√úøû√ç.
combination ™‰èπ◊çú≈ independent í¬ ¢√ú≈ç. a) You must do it
(†’´¤y ÅC îËߪ÷L)
You need not do it.

Need I go there now? (†’´¤y ÅC îËߪ’-†-éπ\-®Ω-™‰-ü¿’)

b) She has to be here at 10.
(10éÀ Ç¢Á’ Ééπ\úø Öçú≈L)
She need not be here
(Ç¢Á’ Ééπ\úø Öçúø-†-éπ\®Ω™‰ü¿’.)
(Ø√ éπ´-Ææ-®Ω-¢Á’i† °æ¤Ææh-é¬-EéÀ Åü¿-†çí¬ Rs. 500 II. Need †’ ´’†ç Éûª®Ω É°æ¤púø’ Ñ sentences †’ îª÷úøçúÕ: ÉC í∫´’-Eç-îªçúÕ.
Å´-Ææ®Ωç). verbs ûÓ éπL°œ èπÿú≈ a) You must make Coffee for us
Sanjai: That's true. But you need not worry. I a) You need not go now.
¢√úøû√ç. Å°æ¤púø’ Ç †’´¤y ´÷èπ◊ Coffee îËߪ÷L.
called Dad yesterday and told him to (verb: need go; = †’´¤y ¢Á∞¡x-†-´-Ææ-®Ωç-™‰ü¿’.)
verbs ûÁLÊ° °æE-îË-ߪ’-†-´- b) You must not make Coffee for us
send us Rs. 1000. He is sending it. Ææ-®Ωç-™‰-ü¿E Å®Ωnç. Ñ use b) She need not send any money now.
†’´¤y ´÷èπ◊ Coffee îËߪ’-èπÿ-úøü¿’.
We'll get it in a day or two. áèπ◊\´ not ûÓ ´Ææ’hçC, (verb: need send; Ç¢Á’ É°æ¤púËç úø•’s °æç-§ƒ- c) You need not make Coffee for us.
(Eï¢Ë’, é¬E †’´¤yworry Å´-†-éπ\-®Ω-™‰ü¿’. ™‰-ü∆ question form ™ Lq-† -Å-´Ææ-®Ωç -™‰ü¿’.)
phone M. SURESAN †’´¤y ´÷èπ◊ Coffee îËߪ’-†-éπ\-®Ω-™‰ü¿’.
E†oØË Ø√†oèπ◊ îËÆœ ã ¢Á®·u ®Ω÷§ƒ- Öçô’çC. c) I need not take advice from him
b) éÀ éÀ ûËú≈ îª÷úøçúÕ: b) èπÿú≈, a) ™«í¬
c)
ߪ’©’ °æç°æ-´’Ø√o. äéπ-öÀ È®ç-úø’ ®Ó-V-™x a) I need not be there now (verb: need take-
(-úø-•’s) ´Ææ’hçC.)
؈’ Åûª-úÕ Ææ©£æ… BÆæ’éÓ Command. c) Command èπ◊ opposite éπü∆. ÉüË
Ranjit: I have to pay for the tuition I am taking.
Åéπ\úø -É°æ¤p-úø’ ؈’ç-úø-†-´-Ææ-®Ωç-™‰ü¿’. -†-´-Ææ-®Ωç-™‰ü¿’) should èπ◊ èπÿú≈ ´Jh-Ææ’hçC.
(verb - need + be) Ñ sentences ™ need Éûª®Ω verbs ûÓ com- a) He should do it
tuition
(؈’ BÆæ’-èπ◊ç-ô’†o fees
èπ◊ èπÿú≈ b) She need not come bination ûÓ ´≤ÚhçC, ´·êuçí¬ not ûÓ. b) He should not do it
éπö«dL éπü∆?)
Questions èπÿú≈ ´≤ƒh®·. c) He need not do it
Sanjai: Do you need (to) continue the tuition?
Ç¢Á’ ®√†-´-Ææ-®Ωç-™‰ü¿’.
(Tuition continue îËߪ’ôç Å´-Ææ-®Ω´÷?) (verb - need come) a) Need I go there now? ûÁ©’-≤ÚhçC éπü∆, (a), (b) Commands. (c) oppo-
Ranjit: I need not continue. c) Need I go there now? (É°æ¤púø’ -ØË-†’ ¢Á-∞«x-Lq† Å´-Ææ®Ωç Öçü∆?verb - site of (a). Å®·ûË have to/ has to N≠æ-ߪ’ç™
(Å´-Ææ®Ωç ™‰ü¿’) ؈-éπ\úÕéÀ -É°æ¤p-úø’ ¢Á∞¡xôç Å´-Ææ-®Ω´÷? need go.) é¬Ææh ûËú≈. Have to/ has to èπ◊ not îËJÊÆh need
b) Need you take so much trouble? not meaning ´Ææ’hçC.
Sanjai: Then stop it. You need to understand look at the following sentences:
that if you continue to attend tuitions, †’´yçûª trouble BÆæ’éÓ¢√-Lq† Å´-Ææ®Ωç Öçü∆? She has to be here
a) I need your help
you don't have the time to study. F Ææ£æ…ߪ’ç Ø√éπ-´-Ææ®Ωç – verb- need take.) Ç¢Á’ Ééπ\úø Öçú≈L.
tuitions She doesn't have to be here
(Å®·ûË Ç°®·u. É™« èπ◊ ¢Á∞¡⁄h b) She needs some dresses. III. Need not ņôç, must, should, have to/ has
time She need not be here
Öçõ‰ Fèπ◊ îªü¿-´-ö«-EéÀ Öçúø-ü¿E Å®Ωnç
Ç¢Á’èπ◊ éÌEo dresses Å´-Ææ®Ωç to èπ◊ opposite ÅE èπÿú≈ ûÁ©’-Ææ’-èπ◊Ø√oç.
îËÆæ’éÓ-¢√L (îËÆæ’-éÓ-¢√-Lq-† Å´-Ææ®Ωç ÖçC). Ç¢Á’ Ééπ\úø Öçúø-†-éπ\-®Ω-™‰ü¿’.
2) Sumanth: Sudheer, I need your advice. I have been looking
(1) Tarun: Varun,
PRACTISE THE FOLLOWING IN ENGLISH
àçöÀ N¨Ï-≥ƒ©’? for you, I see you here now.
Varun: ؈’ ´’Lx-é˙†’ ¢ÁçôØË éπ©’-Ææ’-éÓ-¢√-Lq† Å´-Ææ®Ωç ÖçC.
Sudheer: What's it about? If you really need my advice, you
Tarun: áçü¿’èπ◊? Sudheer: Worry Å´--†-´Ææ®Ωç ™‰ü¿’™‰. ØË-†’ éπ†’-éÌ\E Ñ ≤ƒßª’ç-vûª¢Ë’ have it/ I will give it.
Varun: Åûª-úÕ ü¿í∫_®Ω †’ç* éÌçûª information Å´-Ææ®Ωç Ø√èπ◊. îÁ§ƒh. ؈’ Phone îË≤ƒh™‰. Sumanth: I want to buy a bike. I need a bike very badly now.
Tarun: üËE í∫’Jç*?
Sumanth: F´¤ îËߪ’-éπ\-Í®x-ü¿’™‰. ØËØË îË≤ƒh. (need badly = î√-™« Å´-Ææ®Ωç).
Varun: ¢Ë’ç ´îËa¢√®Ωç A®Ω’-°æA ¢Á∞¡ŸhØ√oç. Åéπ\úø ü¿®Ωz†ç N≠æߪ’ç™
ANSWERS: Shall I buy a second hand one or a new one?
Åûª-úÕ help 鬢√L. Sudheer: Depends on the money you have. If you can afford it,
Tarun: ü∆E-Èéj-ûË †’´¤y ´’Lxé˙ ü¿í∫_-®Ω-Èé-∞¡x-éπ\-®Ω-™‰-ü¿’™‰. ´÷ ¶«¶«®· Åéπ\úø 1) Tarun: Hi Varun, What news?
have a new one.
°æE-îË-Ææ’hç-ö«®Ω’. ؈’ -Fèπ◊ ≤ƒßª’ç îËߪ’-í∫-©†’. Varun: I need to meet Mallik immediately.
(afford = Å°∂æú˛ = °ô’d-éÓ-í∫-©í∫-úøç/- ≤Úh-´’ûª)
Varun: Çߪ’†’o ᙫ éπ©’-Ææ’éÓ-¢√-L ؈’? (immediately = ¢ÁçôØË)
Sumanth: If I want to buy a new one, I have to take a bank loan.
Tarun: †’¢Ëyç worry é¬-†éπ\®Ω-™‰-ü¿’. Åéπ\úø Çߪ’† Fèπ◊ Å´-Ææ-®Ω-¢Á’i† Tarun: Why?
I need your help for that too.
Ææ£æ…ߪ’ç Åçû√ îË≤ƒh®Ω’. Varun: I need some information from him. Sudheer: Don't worry/ No need to worry. I will find out and call
Varun: Å®·ûË ´’Lxé˙ ü¿í∫_-®Ω-†’ç* ØËØËç Introduction letter Tarun: What about? you this evening.
BÆæ’Èé-∞¡x-†-éπ\-®Ω-™‰ü¿’ éπü∆? Varun: We are going to Tirupathi next week. We need his help Sumanth: You need not. I'll call you.
Tarun: Å´-Ææ-®Ωç-™‰ü¿’. Åéπ\-úÕ-Èé-Rxç-ûª-®√yûª Çߪ’† E†’o áéπ\-úÕéÀ á°æ¤púø’
in the matter of darsanam.
®Ω´’tçõ‰ Åéπ\-úøèπ◊ ¢Á∞«xL †’´¤y. Çߪ’† éÌClí¬ éÓ°œ≠œd. Tarun: If it is for that you need not go to Mallik. My uncle works Ñ≤ƒJ Ñ game practice îËߪ’çúÕ:
Varun: ÅüËç °æ®Ω-¢√-™‰-ü¿’™‰. Å™«Íí.
there. I can help you. He gave me advice -
(2) Sumanth: Hi Sudheer, F Ææ©£æ… Å´-Ææ®Ωç Ø√èπ◊. FéÓÆæç ¢Áûª’-èπ◊-
Varun: How do I meet him? Ñ sentence †´‚-Ø√í¬ îËÆæ’èπ◊E áEo sentences, different
ûª’Ø√o. †’-¢Ëy éπE-°œç-î√´¤.
Tarun: You need not worry at all. He will give you all help you subjects different verbs ûÓ, not ûÓ, question form ™, dia-
Sudheer: üËE í∫’Jç*? Ø√ Ææ©£æ… Fèπ◊ Eïçí¬ Å´-Ææ-®Ω-¢Á’iûË, ûª°æp-èπ◊çú≈ ûÓ,
É≤ƒh. need. logue form frame
™ áEo îËߪ’-í∫-L-TûË ÅEo îËߪ’çúÕ.
Sumanth: ؈’ bike é̆’-éÓ\-¢√-©-†’-èπ◊ç-ô’Ø√o. Bike Ø√èπ◊ î√™« Å´- Varun: So I need not take any introduction letter from Mallik. eg: a) Saritha showed me her chain.
Ææ®Ωç É°æ¤púø’. second hand é̆’-éÓ\Ø√, éÌûªhC é̆’-éÓ\Ø√? Tarun: No need. Once you go there you should be and you b) Sunil did not give me the book
Sudheer: ÅC F ü¿í∫_-®Ω’†o úø•’s†’•öÀd Öçô’çC éπü∆? †’´¤y -¶µº-Jç-îªí∫- should go wherever and whenever he wants you to. He c) Why did they offer him the job?
L-TûË, éÌûªhüË better éπü∆. is a bit short tempered. d) Mukesh: Are you paying me the money now?
Sumanth: Ø√èπ◊ bank loan Å´-Ææ®Ωç, éÌûªhC éÌØ√-©çõ‰. Loan ûÁa- (Short tempered = ûªy®Ωí¬ éÓ°æpúË Ææy¶µ«´ç) Ganesh: I am not promising you anything. I will try.
éÌ-ØËç-ü¿’èπ◊ èπÿú≈ F ≤ƒßª’ç Å´-Ææ®Ωç. Varun: Don't you worry. OK. Mukesh: Send me the money tomorrow atleast.

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